考研必备词组

发布时间:2022-05-10 15:07:35

英语在考研中的重要性,我也不必赘述,相信相当多的一部分考研人都担心不过线。下面是考研必备词组,一起来了解下吧:

【考研必备词组】

1.on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地

造句:

He looked so honest that we accepted his story on faith.

他那时看起来非常老实,所以我们就盲目地信了他的说法。

2. faithful to对…忠诚

同义替换:

= loyal to

造句:

He was faithful to me in weal and woe.

不管是在顺境或是在逆境,他一直对我忠诚。

3.fall into the habit 【of】 养成…习惯

造句:

It's very easy to fall into the habit of smoking, but extremely difficult to stop. 要养成吸烟习惯很容易,但要戒掉却极其困难。

4.fall short of 没达到, 低于

同义替换:

= fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.

真题重现:

The official statistics on productivity growth fall short of businessmen's anticipation.

官方关于生产增产的统计没有达到商人们的预测。 【1998阅读】

造句:

If you hold out a little longer, you will not fall short of success at the last stage.

再坚持一下就不至于功亏一篑了。

5. familiar with 熟悉,了解

造句:

If you live in a large city, you are quite familiar with some of the problems of noise.

如果住在大城市,你就会非常熟悉噪音带来的某些问题。

【考研英语必备词组】

1.give rise to

引起, 导致

同义替换:

= lead to

造句:

Such conduct might give rise to misunderstanding.

这种行为可能会引起误解。

2.at the risk of

冒...的风险

同义替换:

=with danger of

造句:

At the risk of sounding ungrateful, I must refuse your offer.

我甘受拂逆盛情之嫌,也必须谢绝你的提议。

3.run【take】risk of

…的风险

同义替换:

= do sth dangerous

造句:

You should know better than to run the risk of gambling.

你不会愚蠢到去冒赌博的危险吧.

4.rule out

排除

同义替换:

= exclude, eliminate

造句:

Being on a budget does not mean that we rule out romance.

我们节省开支并不意味着就没有浪漫。

5.in safety

安全地

同义替换:

=safely

造句:

While you live in safety, consider unseen dangers.

居安应思危。

【考研必备哪些词组】

1. remind sb. of

提醒某人…,使某人向想起

同义替换:

=prompt

造句:

Your sister reminds me of a good friend of mine.

你姐姐使我想起一位好友。

2. in good repair

处于良好状态

同义替换:

= in good condition

造句:

The government keeps the roads in good repair.

政府使道路保持在良好状态。

3.reply to

答复, 回答

同义替换:

=answer

造句:

I want to reply to the person's request.

我想要回复那人的请求。

4. in/with respect to

有关,关于

同义替换:

= concerning

造句:

We are still unsettled with respect to their future plans.

对于他们有关未来的计划我们仍然心怀疑虑。

5.respond to

对…反应,响应,对【药】有效

同义替换:

=react to

造句:

People respond to incentives.

人们会对激励做出反应。

【考研要学习的词组】

1. prefer…to…

宁要,更喜欢

同义替换:

choose rather, like better

造句:

I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.

我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。

2. previous to

在…之前

同义替换:

=prior to

造句:

It happened previous to his arrival there.

事件发生于他到那儿以前。

3. take pride in

以…自豪

同义替换:

=pride oneself on

造句:

She took great pride in the success of her three children.

她对自己三个孩子的成就感到万分自豪。

4. in principle

原则上

同义替换:

=only in regard to the main idea

造句:

They agreed to the plan only in principle.

他们只是原则上同意那计划。

5. prior to

在…之前

同义替换:

=before

造句:

Chlorination prior to another chemical process.

在其他化学反应之前的氯化作用过程。

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