考研英语作文必备句子
发布时间:2022-05-10 15:59:34考研 英语 作文必备句子
考研英语作文的复习,对考生们至关重要,那么,考研英语作文必备句子有哪些?
►常用于开头的句式
1.With the rapidly growing popularity of …, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
例句:With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
2.Recently, sth. /the problem of…has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.
例句:Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.
3.With the development of…, more and more people come to realize that…
例句:With the development of high education, more and more people come to realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.
4.In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…
例句:In the past few years, there has been a decline in the number of species.
5.It is a traditional practice to…in our society.
例句:It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.
6.It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified to…
例句:It has long been considered only right and proper for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of young.
7.No one would deny that/everyone would agree that/there is no doubt that…
例句:Everyone would agree that, although our age entirely overshadows all previous ages in means of obtaining knowledge, reading still takes its leading role in all senses.
8.To sb’s mind/in sb’s eyes, sth. seems/means…
例句:In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes. But such corruption comes in many different forms.
9.Now it is widely believed that…
例句:Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.
10.The birth/invention of…has made an enormous/essential difference to… But is does not mean that…
例句:The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our society.
11.Sth. has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
例句:The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
12.What would our society be like if there were no…?
例句:What would our society be like if there were no public morals?
13.Should we put sth. above sth. else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth. as to. sth. else?
例句:Should we put intellectual development above moral education?
14.Sth. is just the same as…/is compared to…/is like…
例句:Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.
15.In our life, there often appears such an occasion when…/on which…
例句:In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.
16.One of the great men one said that…/There is an old saying that…
例句:A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.
17.According to the recent survey/statistics, there is…percent of…
例句:According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.
18.Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about…is under way in China. Some people believe that…, whereas others argue that…
例句:Nowadays, a heated debate about whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime is under way in China. Some people believe that one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is, whereas others argue that one should put his or her own safety above anything else.
19.When it comes to…, most people contend that…, but other people consider that…
例句:When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people should battle against the falsehood of the fakes, but other people consider that buying fake commodities means nothing but “unlucky” which is hard to avoid.
20.There are many advantages and disadvantages in…
例句:There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.
►常用于结尾的句式
1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…
例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.
2. Only in this way/only when/only through…, will/can we…
例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.
3. As long as…, we will be able to…/the problems is bound to…
例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.
4. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to…
例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.
5. In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that…in time to come.
例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.
6. Anything/anyone that/who…will have to…
例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.
7. It is high time that…
例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.
8. We should do our best in eliminating…
例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.
9. The problem is not…; the problem is…
例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.
10.In order to…, we must…
例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.
11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that…
例句:All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.
12.No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of…demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.
例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.
13.We can come to the conclusion that…
例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.
14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future…
例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.
15.My suggestion is that…; otherwise…
例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.
16.As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I…
例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.
17.So I believe a…tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person.
例句:So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.
18.Therefore, we should not only…but…as well.
例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.
19.In short, …are the major problems to be solved to…
例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.
20.Who is to say that…?
例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?
►常用的过渡句式
1. Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on…
例句:Although lots of people follow the fashion, I still set my heart on its negative effect on our society.
2. For one thing… For another… As a third benefit/disadvantage…
例句:For one thing, some excellent students can take full advantage of the holiday to awaken their personal interests such as painting, sightseeing and so on. For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time jobs. As a third benefit, for those who are far from good at a certain subject, there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.
3.It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, two/some factors shout louder/ weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.
例句:It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others. First of all, …. Second, …
4.In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of sth., sth. else can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/toward the solution for the problem of…
例句:In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.
5.It is true/obvious that sth can’t compete/be compared with sth else in…, but sth still enjoys/secures/possesses distinct/substantial advantage over sth else.
例句:It is obvious that radio cannot compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television. 【One of these is…Another…Still another…】
6.But if…, it is easy/not difficult/hard to see/find/discover that…
例句:But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction, it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.
7.Superficially/On the surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems…. But in fact/in substance/on close examination, …
例句:At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types. But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.
8.Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that…. But what they fail to consider/analyze/see/find out is that…
例句:Those in favor of euthanasia【安乐死】 contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his family. But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.
9.My our look on/choice of/participation in/devotion to…stems from/derives from/results from some/several chief factors.
例句:My choice of the career stems from several chief factors. First… Second…
10.A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do…
例句:Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of reading
考研英语作文如何备考
现在已经十一月底了,不知道同学们都复习的怎么样了,按理说大部分考生应该已经结束了强化阶段的复习,马上准备冲刺阶段了,所以单词背诵和长难句分析部分应该已经掌握了,如果还没有完成基础复习的同学们一定要抓紧时间了,不然后期你们的真题很有可能面临做不完的状态。进入冲刺阶段也就意味着大家要开始认真做并分析近十年真题,这个阶段是考研复习的最重要阶段,如果有考研的学生现在还不开始复习,基础又不太好的,基本上英语部分就很难拿到一个不错的分数。所以大家一定把握冲刺阶段的复习,在做真题的时候一定要做到把真题里边所有单词和句子全都查清楚,分析透彻并且全部翻译才能够有效的利用起来我们的真题。应为近十年真题里边的单词,语法和结构不可能只出现那一年的,这些内容会反复的去出题。所以大家一定要至少把真题部分分析两边以上。之前很多学生都会问我,作文怎么准备,什么时候准备。现在可以告诉大家强化阶段就要开始准备作文部分了。但凡我们六级成绩在550以下的学生都要去背模板背范文,以免出现太多的语法和单词方面的错误。要把每一种话题和题型的模板都背到位,因为模板里边有空格,有些基础较差的学生到了考场生会紧张有时候不知道空格内填一些什么内容什么词性,所以同学们一定要把近十年的真题作文范文全都背了,这些都是满分作文,大家考试的时候可以套用里边的结构。
当然了,只是背诵模板和范文是远远不够的,大家上了考场还是会慌张,不知道怎么写,写什么内容。所以在考试之前同学们一定要做足够的作文练习。从冲刺阶段开始,也就是十一月份,每周自己至少写四篇作文,即大小作文各两篇。写完之后一定要拿给英语较好的朋友或者老师去修改你的作文。考试之前的一周,要保证每天都要写一篇作文。作文题目先把真题作文写完我们再找一些练习题去写。这样的话,就可以保证我们在考场上能够熟练地快速的把作文部分拿下。
考研英语作文写作方法
一、保证正确,其次出彩
这是非常重要的一条原则,在所有标准化的英语考试中都适用。首先你的文章要保证语法和拼写的正确,使用的词不在于生僻,写的句子不在于长。哪怕用最简单的单词和句子,最起码能保证一个基本的得分,在这样的基础上再去追求出彩。
英语一2005年
Directions:
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason 【s】, and making an apology.
Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
You do not need to write the address. 【10 points】
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing this letter to apologize that I will quit the position as an editor for your magazine.
The foremost reasons for my resignation can be briefed as follows.To begin with, During the period working here, I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me, because what I have learned in university can not meet the requirement of being an editor. What’s more,as a girl of poor health,I do feel that it is not easy for me to get used to the night shift and extra work.
I feel terribly sorry for the inconvenience I have caused. I sincerely hope that you could approve of my resignation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
这篇文章开篇直接表明辞职的意图,第二部分陈述了辞职的理由。行文中真实而富有诚意,理由充分,足以说服老板,最后为给对方造成的不便表示了诚挚的歉意,以示礼貌。再看行文的句子并不难,但是用到了短语,get used to等。
二、结构完整,紧扣主题
一般来说,考研英语的作文要求都是三段式,第一段简要描述,第二段论证,第三段举例子或者提建议。题目中都会写明要求,大家应该认真审题,严格按照要求来写作,不要遗漏,更不能随易改变提纲。考研英语作文要求的字数并不是很多,所以遣词造句一定要精炼,紧扣主题,如果跑题,可能会扣掉10到15分不等。一旦出错,将是一个“致命”的问题。所以大家一定要注意审题,拿到题目后不用着急下笔,想好再写。
三、段落清晰,过渡自然
很多同学会准备一些可以套用的段落或句子,这没什么问题,关键是怎么避免千篇一律,体现一点自己的特色。段落之间或者句子之间的衔接此时就很重要了,用一些词句将内容衔接起来,比如过渡句,关联词。而不是生硬地套用“万能句”、“万能段”,衔接得当的文章显得更加高级和地道。
四、语言简练,说理得当
答题卡的位置有限,最重要的是考试时间也有限。所以写作的语言一定要简练,切中要害。语言比实际内容更重要,这是英语考试中的一个标准。平时多练习,考场上才能不慌乱。
五、字迹工整,卷面整洁
字迹要干净整洁,字不要太大也不要太小,各个单词之间要有一点空隙。字母的倾斜方向要一致,如果不能把控倾斜度,就不要倾斜,老老实实地把字写好就行。字不用多漂亮,但是要让阅卷老师能看清楚是什么内容。老师看见干净整洁的卷面,心情好了,印象分自然也就上去了。写错之后,轻轻划一道线即可,不要涂画得乱七八糟。强调这件事情,是因为在研究生考试评卷标准中,卷面也占一定的分值。
六、适当检查,谨慎下笔
在下笔的时候就应该谨慎仔细,避免出现错误,平时多掐表练习【小作文15分钟;大作文35分钟】,养成好的写作习惯,临场的发挥才能更从容。
考研英语作文复习误区
1、词汇和语法错误
考研英语写作让很多同学都很头痛,有两点原因:一为词汇,二为语法。因为英语与汉语的区别是一词多义,非常讲究用词准确而且正式。同时,英语的词汇非常丰富,一个词语通常都有许多同义词和近义词。考生如果平时注意积累并加以练习,就能够在考试中熟练地加以运用。
英文写作也同样非常讲究语法,尤其是考研作文作为正式文体,需要注意以下几点小细节:
1、尽量少用缩写形式。如don't, can't, won't应写为do not, cannot, will not等。
2、用更加正式的否定形式。如not…any应写为no, not…much写为little, not many写做few等。
3、尽量少用"etc.", "and so on" 等表达方式。如:Activities included dancing, singing, etc。Activities included dancing, singing, and other fun stuff。
2、中文思维模式
很多考生在考试过程中把一些中文的成语、谚语翻译成英文,这种做法导致的结果就是文章不仅行文不符合英文的规律,读起来也让人觉得非常不舒服。纠正中文思维习惯的关键依然在于培养英文语感,同时考生在平时的练习中也要尽量让自己用英文来思考。
如果考生需要用到谚语,名句等,好的办法是直接掌握英文的谚语、名句,并灵活运用到文章中。
还有一些同学在绞尽脑汁也写不出英语作文的情况下,会先按照题目写一个中文稿出来,然后再借助电子辞典翻译出一篇所谓的英语作文。还有一些同学习惯性地用中文的表达方式来写英语作文。这就造成了所谓的中国式英语作文。
在这样的作文里,我们常常读到以下这类用中文的语法和英语单词拼凑出来的句子:“When I was a child, my parents very love me。”【正确表达:When I was a child, my parents loved me very much】。
3、不注意字数与标点
不管是大作文还是小作文,都有字数的要求,以大作文为例,中等大小一行15字,起码写到12,13位置,因为阅卷人做的第一件事情就是看你的字数,就看你的位置到没有到。如果你的字数没写够,他就认为你连起码的写够字数的能力都不具备。但是这不是说写得越多就会得到高分。一是时间不允许,二是写得越长,越容易暴露你的缺点。所以临考前要掐表练习字数。
4、忽视出色范文的背诵
通过范文的背诵,我们可以有针对性的了解高分范文的写作特点,积累写作常用的词语表达,和闪光句型,解决考生在进行写作训练时,心中有千言万语,笔下无一言的困境。
但是,考生一定要谨记,高分范文的背诵在精不在多,20篇足够,但是一定要背的滚瓜烂熟,张口就能说,提笔就能写。很多考生抱怨过,我背了很多范文,可还是什么也写不出来,根本原因就是这些范文背诵不够熟练,根本没有深化成自己的东西。
5、写作训练量不足
很多时候,考生容易高估自己的写作水平,或者说,意识不到自己的经常会犯下的语法错误。这些问题只有通过实战才能发现并解决。
但是在这个过程中,考生练习时写的作文,必须英语水平好的同学或是老师,有条件的同学可以请专业的认识进行批改,只有这样,训练的作用才能大化。
6、准备不足,匆忙下笔
任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多考生目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,使作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。
英语写作不是语文散文,写英语作文,之前一定要认真审题和思考,对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻,这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错,但是结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数,问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。
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