考研英语复试常见问题

发布时间:2022-05-10 18:55:05

复试是对考生综合能力的考察,复试备考需要全方位准备。下面是考研英语复试常见问题,一起来了解下吧:

【考研英语复试常见问题】

传统面试问题【Sample Traditional Interview Questions】,如:

What can you tell me about yourself?【关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?】

In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.

分析:这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。

答案译文:在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动,并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间,我曾在一家服装店打工,我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要,但对我来说,更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识,力求完美对我很重要。

行为面试问题【Sample Behavioral Interview Questions】,如:

1.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member.

2.Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?

压力面试问题【Sample Stress Interview Questions】,如:

1.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?

2.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

案例面试问题【Sample Case Interview Questions】,如:

A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision?

A magazine publisher is trying to decide how many magazines she should deliver to each individual distribution outlet in order to maximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volume data for each of the outlets. How should she determine delivery quantities?

非常规问题,如:

1.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?

2.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it?

3.Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?

其他常见面试问题,如:

1.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?

2.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?

3.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA?Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.

4.How do the people around you review MBA?

最后可以说:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon.

最后提醒大家:等待调剂消息时还要不时地询问一下。不要傻等,要不时地了解学校的情况。需要的时候亲自去一趟学校也是值得的。如果最后学校决定接受你的调剂,是会主动跟你联系,并确定具体复试时间的。一般调剂去的学校都不会太好,所以一定要想清楚自己要的是什么。是有个研究生学位就行了,还是决定非名校不能上。

【考研复试英语常见问题及回答】

1. please introduce yourself ?

中文自我介绍:

早上好。我很高兴在这里接受这次面试。我的名字叫***,24岁。我来自******,*****省省会。我毕业于七月*****大学*****部,2001。我思想开放,思维敏捷,喜欢历史。在我的业余时间,我有广泛的兴趣和许多其他的年轻人。我喜欢看书,尤其是那些关于*******。经常与其他人交流,在论坛上发表意见。此外,在我的大学期间,我曾经是一个......。我一直相信,一个人很容易落后,除非他继续学习。当然,如果我有机会在这所著名大学学习******,我会不遗余力的去掌握先进******

英文对照:

Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. My name is ***, 24 years old. I come from ******,the capital of *****Province. I graduated from the ***** department of *****University in July, 2001. I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngers. I like reading books, especially those about *******. Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a ...... I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******

分析:

自我介绍一是要介绍你的个人信息,二是要介绍你的能力,学习能力,动手能力,某方面的特长都可以,三是你在本科阶段的一些突出的精力分享,四是突出你对报考学校的热爱向往与了解,这些内容因人而已,考生可以在这个基础上自我发挥!

2.为什么考研? 【Why postgraduate entrance examination?】

中文介绍:

有几个原因。去年夏天我来到这里时,这的学术氛围给我留下了很深的印象。在我看来,作为一个我国最著名的******,它提供了足够的空间的人得到进一步的充实。这是第一个原因。二是我很长时间做研究******贯穿我的生命。很高兴能和我最喜欢的******一生。我想这是我最重要的决定因素。再次,我学到了很多我的工作在过去两年*****。然而,我认为进一步的研究是迫切需要我实现自我价值。生命是宝贵的。要抓住任何一个自我发展的机会,特别是在这个竞争激烈的现代世界。一句话,我很期待在两年后的研究中,为将来的职业打下坚实的基础。

英文对照:

There are several reasons. I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason. The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

分析:

复试不论是英文回答还是中文回答要有逻辑和关联,这是体现你表达能力和语言组织能力的时候,回答问题的时候,先抛出论点,然后分点论证或举例说明,考生可以再次基础上进行发挥。

3. 研究生期间你的计划 【plans in the postgraduate study】

中文介绍:

首先,我希望我能形成*****系统观。作为*****,我表达的愿望是得到的形成和发展以及*****完全理解。如果可能的话,我将继续我的博士学位研究。

英文对照:

First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for *****, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as *****. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

分析:

这个问题比较开放,也经常被问到,所以,考生在回答的时候,一定要做好充分的准备,不能临时赶鸭子上架,这样回答的条理和逻辑就不够清晰了,考生可以根据自己报考的专业和个人情况,分点说明,旨在让导师了解你是一个有计划,有想法的学生。

4. 介绍你的家乡【about hometown】

中文介绍:

我来自一个历史悠久的城市,有2200多年的历史。它被称为“蓉城” 因为有很多banians甚至900年前。这座城市位于该省的东部。它是政治、经济和文化的中心。许多名人都出生在这里,例如,严复、谢冰心、林则徐等。你知道,有一句谚语说:“一个人的伟大,将荣耀归于一个地方”。 我觉得这个城市很值得。三大艺术品是寿山石、牛角梳和脱胎漆器。此外,它是著名的温泉。他们以高品质著称。在国内外的游客在这里感受到舒适的沐浴。那是我亲爱的家乡。

英文对照:

I am from a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called "Rong Cheng" because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on. You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place". I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here. That is my beloved hometown.

分析:

这个问题是随机提问的,被问的不算多,但也需要准备一下,考研不仅仅只是学习书本上的内容,这些基础的内容和信息是需要了解的,如果连家乡都介绍的不好,只会让导师认为,你是一个两耳不闻窗外事,一心只读圣贤书的书呆子,考生回答的时候可以从家乡的特色和你独有的经历情感入手。

5. 你的家庭【about family】

中文介绍:

我的家庭有四个成员,我的父母,我可爱的9岁的猫和我。我父亲是福建电视台的一名技术员。他经常出差。所以大部分的家务都是由我勤劳的妈妈做的。周末爬山是我们共同的兴趣。清新的空气和自然的美能帮助我们摆脱疲劳。他们也可以加强我们的关系。在我准备来到这里,我的父母的爱和支持一直是我的动力,我希望在将来我会报答他们。

英文对照:

There are four members in my family, my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation too. During my prepareing for coming here, my parents' love and support have always been my power and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.

分析:

在回答的时候,要介绍到家庭成员和工作,突出佳人对自己的期望和对考研学习的支持,或者从细节入手,讲述,家的温暖和爱,考生可以根据自己的经历和家庭情况说明的。

6. 你的大学【about university】

中文介绍:

*****大学是该省最大的一个。它成立于*****和占地面积超过*****亩。建筑面积*******平方米。它以一代又一代人的努力发展为一个综合性的大学,特别是改革开放以后。它率先*****大学好教学和科研之间的能力。图书馆有一个存储的*****书。

英文对照:

*****University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *****and covers an area of over***** mu. The building area is *******quare meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening-up. It takes the lead among the *****universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *****books.

分析:

四年的大学生涯,如果在介绍自己母校的时候抖回答的不好,给导师留下的印象肯定也是不好的,这些数据可以记下来,一来说明你对母校的了解和热爱,二来也可以突出母校在学术界的权威,如果是名校出身的考生,更应该抓住这点,拿下高分。

【考研复试英语听力常见问题】

1. 如何准备英语听力?

在复习时可以有针对性地做一些六级或托福听力或雅思听力的试题。平时大量听力练习的空隙,觉得做题枯燥了,收听一下英语新闻,看看发音清晰的英文影片,再放松欣赏的同时又培养了语感,真可谓一举两得。

2. 听力学习注意事项一:培养良好的听音习惯,听读顺序要合理。

考生在复习中切忌读后听音。先将听力材料读一遍,然后再听,表面上似乎听懂了,但实际上是读懂的,是靠脑子里储存的对阅读的记忆来理解音响信息的。照此下去,阅读非但不能帮助反而束缚和制约了听力的发展和提高。也切忌边听边读。听、读同时进行,似乎有助于听懂,但如果长期如此,会同样使听力陷入误区,即不能将大脑的思维活动集中在音响信息上,而是在听、读之间往返,听觉、视觉交替进行,导致精力分散,无法专心致志。

老师建议大家:一定要先听,即使一下子听不懂,也不要忙于看文字材料,这时再听第二遍、第三遍,如果还是听不懂,再求助于文字材料,

3. 听力学习注意事项二:边听边记关键词 训练短期记忆能力

听力复试题大部分都是非常具体的细节,音响信息瞬间即逝,有时单凭大脑记忆是不够的,需要强化记忆的内容必须随时笔录下来,对此学鸣考研建议考生:

【1】、练习听写,平时听录音时就要有意识地将关键信息写下来,一方面训练信息接受的准确性;另一方面培养短期记忆、正确拼写单词的能力。练习听写还能强制性地迫使自己全神贯注、积极思考。

【2】、学会用最简单、最省时、自己最熟悉的符号记录信息,只要自己能识别的,汉字、代码、符号什么都行。

4. 听力学习注意事项三:熟记语篇衔接词把握信息走向

在做新题型、完形填空和阅读理解时我们已经说过,语篇衔接词的重要性。听力也是一样的,在听音过程中,考生的思路要想跟上录音的意流,把握信息的走向,必须将注意力投放在这些衔接词上,这对提高获取信息的效率起着至关重要的作用。

比如表示列举、增补关系的and、in addition to、one more thing等;表示转折或对比关系的如although、 by contrast、as a matter of fact等;表示顺序或序列关系的如first、before、first of all等;表示解释或强调关系的如that is、in particular、I mean等;表示因果关系的如as a result、therefore、since等;表示归纳、结论性关系的如as a result、altogether、finally等;

5. 听力学习注意事项四:选择合适的听力材料,精、泛结合

选择合适的听力训练材料,对于有效利用时间,少走弯路,在相对短的时间内提高听力水平也是一个重要因素。关于听力材料的选择,我们认为,应该从两方面考虑:

一是难度适中,即从自己的实际水平出发,选择难易程度适合的材料。材料难度太大,会丧失信心、失去兴趣,产生恐惧感;过于简单,易盲目乐观、缺少压力,不利于提高。学鸣考研建议广大考生可以选择正常速度的录音,过快或者过慢都不利于锻炼考生的听力能力。

二是录音材料的种类。

6. 英语听力复试是美语还是英式英语?

在考研复试中,主流基本上美语。

7. 如何加强听力训练?

在听力测试中,如果考生听不懂问题,将无法正确回答。因此要找一些相当于大学英语四六级难度的听力资料作听写训练。考生不必把听到的每一句都分毫不差地写出来,只要抓住材料中的关键信息即可。通过边听边记笔记,考生要着重训练分辨重要信息与次要信息的能力。

如考生要特别注意那些表示否定的单词:but,seldom,little之类的,并要注意人名、地名、数据等重要信息。辅导书中类似技巧非常多,考生要认真总结,灵活运用。这是基本功,其他一切解题技巧都要围绕着这个基本功进行。

【考研复试英语口语常见问题】

1、"What can you tell me about yourself?" 【"关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?"】

This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character, qualifications, ambitions and motivations.不完全等同于自我介绍,选一部分。

2、"What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?"

If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. After graduating received doctorate degree, I wanted to teach in university, and continue research in Archaian【古代的】 literature field,I hope I can have some achievement in my major.

3. "What is your greatest strength"?" 【"你最突出的优点是什么?"】这是你"展示自己"的最佳机会,不要吹嘘自己或过于自负,

但要让雇主知道你相信自己,你知道自己的优点。

"I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest distiction.如可答:"我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时,我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说,我要成为出色的毕业生。

4、 "What is your greatest weakness?"【"你最大的弱点是什么?"】你不应该说你没有任何弱点,以此来回避这个问题;每个人都有弱点。最佳策略是承认你的弱点,但同时表明你在予以改进,并有克服弱点的计划。

Maybe because I am young people, I am a short fuse girl in daily life, foryunately I have realized it was disadvantage, and I am trying my best to get rid of it.

5. How do you feel about your progress to date?对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。

"I think I did well in school. But I am clear that I still have a long way to walk to realize my dream and finally achieve self-value. I will try my best.

6. What has been your greatest accomplishment?

I will try my best to accomplish my plan as soon as I make a good choose, and I am not distracted by circumstance and I never give up my choose, such as this postgraduate exams.

什么是你最大的成就?我会尽我所能,尽快完成我的计划,因为我有一个好的选择,我会在不分心的情况下,我从来没有放弃我选择这样的研究生考试。

7. What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

I don’t discouragement, on the contrary, I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure into practice, I am sure I will succeed in the end.

8. What is the worst thing you have heard about our university?

To tell the truth, I don’t completely know our university, I know it only by internet and some students, so I don’t randomly value it, but during my preparing this postgraduate exams, I obtained some helps coming from our university. They were very warmhearted, and I very appreciate them. In a word, I have very good impression about our university.

关于我们的大学,你听说过的最糟糕的事是什么?说实话,我并不完全了解我们的大学,我只知道通过互联网和一些学生,所以我不随意评价它,但在我准备研究生考试时,我得到了一些来自我们大学的帮助。他们非常热情,我非常感激他们。总之,我有非常好的印象,对我们的大学。

9. Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.

First of all, I have many good friends; we often study, discuss and play in harness. To speak of my best friend, maybe it belongs to **, she is a warmhearted, hardworking strong-minded girl, we were favor in discussing some our interesting questions.She also took the postgraduate exams, and obtained very good result. I heartily hope she has a happy future.

描述你最好的朋友和他是如何生活的。首先,我有很多很好的朋友,我们经常一起学习,讨论和玩耍。谈论我最好的朋友,也许它属于**,她是一个热情,勤奋坚强的女孩,我们喜欢讨论一些有趣的问题。她还参加了研究生考试,并取得了很好的效果。我衷心希望她有一个快乐的未来。

10. In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend?

I think we have many similar characters, such as warmhearted, hardworking and so on. To mention difference, I think the big difference is that she do anything slowly, on the contrary, I am short fuse. Maybe we can supervise and urge both sides, so we are very good friends.

在哪些方面你与你最好的朋友有什么相同或不同?我想我们有很多相似的性格特点,如热情,勤奋等。谈到不同,我认为最大的不同是,她慢慢地做任何事情,相反,我脾气暴躁。也许我们可以督促双方,所以我们非常好的朋友。

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