怎么有效提高考研英语作文

怎么有效提高 考研 英语 作文

考研英语作文的复习时间是非常紧迫的，所以大家需要掌握有效提高作文水平的方法。那么，怎么有效提高考研英语作文?

第一，找到历年考研真题的范文。从历年真题来看，我们每一篇文章都给了一些非常好的范文，高分的作文甚至是满分的作文。要求大家，第一步，去背诵这些文章，背下来，要背到滚瓜烂熟的地步，什么叫滚瓜烂熟呢?小作文五分钟之内你能默出来，大作文十分钟之内你能默出来，这个叫做滚瓜烂熟。

然后根据背诵到的文章，把这个文章换一个话题，把真题的其它的话题试试，看能不能套进这篇文章中，仿写这篇文章，就是用不同的话题来写，用同样的文字来写不同的文章。如果这一句话，你发现一篇文章中这一句话既能够写这篇文章，也能写那篇文章，那么这一句话非常的非常的实用。那么大家就应该把这样的句子积累下来，应该把在每篇文章里面都可以用到，或者说一些非常精彩的词汇、词组积累下来，这个叫做仿写的过程。作文我们说不是我们自己闭门造车写出来的，作文是背出来的，作文是写出来的。

同学们通过大量的仿写练习之后，基本上已经积累了大量的语言素材，你应该自己找一篇文章，无论是真题的还是一些预测题的、模拟题的作文，这个都没有关系，因为作文就是语言表达的问题，对考研来说，主题永远是你能抓得住的。拿到一篇作文，直接按照你以前背过的，仿写过的东西来写自己的那个文章，所以写完之后要去找到专业的老师帮你批改，这一步很重要，作文是改出来的。如果你不批改，你总是在重复自己的错误，你写的文章，让老师来发现你的文章有什么样的问题。

以上是我们冲刺阶段考研英语作文复习的重心。同学们复习过程中，一定要去好好地准备你的作文，打好你的基本功，也就是词汇、句法的积累，同时注意积累客观题目的答题技巧，客观题目去精研它，尽量地不要去做模拟题，相信通过这两方面的努力，大家首先把得分率较高的两部分题目，阅读理解和作文部分提起来，把这部分分数拿到手，然后这个考试基本上你就搞定了大半部分了。

考研英语作文如何高分

1、攻克语法。要想写出高分，必须有亮点，在考研英语中这个亮点就是：长句子。如果通篇都是平实的短句或平句，起伏不大，很难迎合阅卷老师的胃口，相反，写出几个有水平的高逼格的句子，瞬间就能提升档次，绝对是实力的证明。因此，语法这一关，必须要攻克，强调句、倒装句、各种各样的从句，平时多练习写一写，考场上绝对能为作文加分。

2、培养语感。许多小伙伴会感到写英语作文非常难，经常无话可说，或有话表达不出来。如果换成是汉语写作，相信每个人都能滔滔不绝，但换成英语就怂了，这就是缺乏语感的原因。想要培养语感，需要做到：多阅读。建议小伙伴在复习过程中遇到好的文章，可以在晨读时间多读几遍，读得多了，也就读得顺了，语感自然能培养起来，写作文时离“下笔如有神”也就不远了。

3、积累模板。考研英语作文的类型一共就那么几种，小作文无非就是书信、摘要、备忘录、报告、便笺，大作文无非就是提纲型、图表型、图画型、情景型等。每种类型都可以积累一定的模板，开头、结尾、分析型话语、总结型话语等等。积累一些有自己特色的模板，把一些亮点句型有意识地安排在这部分，考场上可以信手拈来，不仅节省时间，而且能保证文章的水平和质量。

考研英语作文如何自学

刚开始复习时：先自己写篇作文，然后找人批改。这样子可以了解自己的水平和缺陷，以后的写作复习可以有的放矢。

然后，背真题范文，掌握范文的结构、语法和破题方法。

在阅读真题中寻找可以用到考研作文中的素材、语句，背下来，自己练的时候多用。逐渐形成自己的风格。

对在基础期收集的写作材料进行整理，筛选整合出一套最适合自己的模板和方式。并对上一期练过的觉得不满意的话题进行重复训练，或进行写作模拟练习。

对押题班或预测卷中的题进行训练。

正式考试：仔细审题，先写大作文【约30min】，然后写小作文【15-20min】

考研英语作文常见话题

▶教育

1、in my opinions, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educational system in which new educational concepts are introduced.

2、only by new teaching methods can we cultivate children into talents and elites who will meet the requirements of our society.

▶正直诚实

好处:

1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life. 【获得成功】

2、to work honestly to attain one’s life goal. 【实现人生目标】

3、to enhance reputation of a country.

▶坚持：【成功】

1、No accomplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success needs efforts.

2、Success is founded on the basis of patient pursuit +定语从句

Olympic game

好处：

1、it can be a tremendous momentum pushing the country’s development

2、When equipped with willingness, spurring people to overcome any difficulty and conquer any challenge.

▶献爱心

好处、意义：

1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility.

2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one’s heart.

3、A harmonious society is based on a sound relationship,

▶文化交流

好处：

1、cultural exchanges can enhance international friendship.

2、people can acquire better understanding of each other.

3、can also greatly benefit the countries and stimulate their own social development and culture prosperity.

▶繁荣、人口问题、解决问题

1、thrive/boom/flourish/blossom

2、the awareness of struggling for one’s life is essential to the young man

3、parents indulge children in consumption with an objective outlook on money

▶交通事故

Traffic accidents have long been a problem and are becoming a severe problem

原因：

1、many drivers are forced to drive days and nights

2、a lot of people drive after drinking alcohol

▶城市发展与历史传承

1、a balanced economic development is not accompanied by sacrifice of history.

2、historical sites are the treasure of our country’s glorious past. We must figure out a win-win method to promote sustainable development while retaining our cultural heritage.

▶身体健康、锻炼、心理问题、减肥、知识分子

1、 to develop good health

2、 to keep regular exercise

3、 to make more contributions to the society

4、 to make do with bad diet

5、 to neglect sports and exercise

▶职业道德及素质类

该类别主要包括：虚假宣传、假冒伪劣产品、排队、鼓掌、文明言行、文明交通、谦虚、宽容、医患矛盾、药品回扣诚信、豆腐渣、家庭作坊卫生、跳槽与商业机密。

1、the sanitation problem of family workshops

2、the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals【职业道德】

3、low-quality products

4、the ignorance of sanitation

5、short of occupational disciplines

6、the false commercial advertising and promotion

▶工作就业前途

该类别主要包括：高薪、 加班、技能、学历、自立自强、创业。

1、to display talent and capability;

2、to be of real service to fellowmen and the country;

3、to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters;

4、to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace;

5、to despise jobs of lower social status and less income;

6、to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas

7、to find 【searchhunt】 the right career;

▶环境保护、动植物保护

该类别主要包括：保护森林、水污染、汽车尾气、沙尘暴、温室效应、节约资源、垃圾污染。

1、the exhaustion of resources;

2、pollution from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.

3、the convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.

4、garbage output, such as plastics and glass.

5、deforestation Global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control

6、human exploitation of natural resources

▶“问题”学生

该类别主要包括：教育、上网成瘾、上网交友、青少年犯罪、 个人隐私、出国留学、 知识学术欺诈、 望子成龙， 拔苗助长、 应试教育素质教育 、考试作弊 、相互攀比、 品牌、 浪费、 课业负担、 恋爱 、兼职 、占座、 8090后 、富二代、 校园旅游 、教育平等 、独生子女、 农民工子女、 创新 、迷信、 溺爱【spoiled】。

1、To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;

2、Enable students to possess better job skill;

3、prepare students for future employment;

4、to enhance the quality of population;

5、to promote scientific and technological level;

6、 to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;

7、one-child policy

8、migrant workers【农民工】;

9、impartial education opportunities

10、overwhelming homework;

11、quality education【素质教育】

12、a comprehensive renovation

▶人生价值

该类别主要包括：创新、 勇气、 奋斗、 勤俭 、高瞻远瞩、 奉献、 浪费、 社会公德 、幸福观 、勇敢 、得与失、 正直诚实、 持之以恒 、拼搏的奥运精神 、读书。

1、To be fair and upright; honest person;

2、economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;

3、success derives from persistence; Olympic motto, read more books

▶情感友谊、团队合作、让座 邻里、献爱心

1、show love; provide assistance to others; teamwork and cooperation; selflessly offering help

2、contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need

Eager to donate money to charity

▶交流文化

该类别主要包括：中西方文化、 民族文化、 老外过春节 、老外学书法、 学英语、 城市发展与历史传承。

1、a balanced economic development is not necessarily accompanied by the sacrifice of history.

2、participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival

3、practicing Chinese calligraphy 【书法】

4、cultural exchanges; acquire better understanding of each other;the traditional Chinese culture.

5、pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture; reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture; be under the threat of extinction; be in great danger

▶人口增长、 人口质量、 小学生肥胖、 养老与老龄化、 性别比例

1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population ; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness

2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.

▶家庭关系

该类别主要包括：家庭关系、 养老、 啃老。

Young people are used to relying financially on their families

▶社会热点

该类别主要包括： 创建和谐社会、 学术腐败 、可持续发展、 抗争救灾众志成城、 交通旅游 、国际化、 堵车 、宠物、 农业 、酒后/疲劳驾车 、黄金周旅游。

1、traffic jams【堵车】;the successful launch of the shenzhou-6 spaceship, our national strength and scientific competency.

2、traffic accidents; drive days and night with little rest; drive after drinking alcohol

3、to keep domestic animals; to make family life more colorful and rich; to develop sense of responsibility and caring;

4、to make people feel closer to the natural world; to spread disease and pollute living environment; to waste time and money; to scare and hurt people, kid and the aged alike

▶法律等

该类别主要包括：合法致富、 经济发展、 科技发展、 网络、 电子交通、 传媒、 动车。

1、get rich by legal means; be entitled to wealth and prosperity; stimulate people into hard working; reduce the gap;

2、help the poor with better opportunities; make big money illegally; make this society insecure

网络好处：1、share individual viewpoints and insights; enable better and more efficient interpersonal communication;

2、enjoy equal right t personal opinion; 网络坏处：1、reveal and spread rumors; occupy and waste net space; follow trend and fashion; 【 help distinguish between right and wrong;

2、offer proper guidance; check and restrict unhealthy content; create a clean and safe environment; mislead children by indecent content.