英语考研作文怎么办
发布时间:2022-05-10 20:43:40英语 考研 作文怎么办
考研英语的复习工作中,对于作文这部分的复习也必须提上日程。那么,英语考研作文怎么办?
1.作文要写好,解决词汇问题
句不离词,写作想要得高分,首先要在写作的词汇上下工夫。考研英语词汇量要求掌握5500个,试问你做到了吗?
我当时考的是英语一,复习词汇没买单词书,用的是《考研真相》这本真题书。这本书比较适合像我这样基础薄弱的人打基础,对于阅读文章中的单词和语法知识都有详细的解析,把每一句话的大纲核心单词和语法都拿出来解析,我用这本书大概花费一个月时间,把所有的核心单词都学习了一遍。
2.作文要写好,还需一本作文书
个人认为,作文学习必须要买本作文书。我用的是张国静主编的《写作160篇》。这是一本话题作文书,书中的话题很是全面,其还连续11年都命中了作文原题,很适合基础不好的人学习。
书中对每个话题词、句、段、篇的写作素材归类进行了整理,这样子就比较的方便大家积累写作素材了。对于我这种比较懒的人,我就可以不用自己摘抄背诵,直接拿着它背诵相关话题的素材,很是方便呢!
3.作文要写好,循序渐进是王道
现在虽然也有模板作文,像万能作文一样的,但是大家要看清楚写作文阅卷趋势。现在的阅卷老师更喜欢与众不同的创新作文,而不是千篇一律的作文模板,所以说只靠模板,是得不了高分的。那么大家就要在作文创新部分下一番功夫了。
写作160篇 这本书刚好符合当下的作文趋势,书中的“三步作文法”可以帮助基础不好的人,从不会写作到写出高分作文。建议大家先学习书中的真题作文,它是把历年的每个真题话题给出三篇范文,有经典的模板,思路突破方面的,还有语言创新方面的。
建议大家在学习的时候循序渐进学习,先学习经典的范文模板,然后再学习与众不同的思路,写出与模板不同的范文,最后就是对文章的语言进行打磨,用一些高端大气的词语,让文章看起来更加的高大上一些。
最后再说一点,大家一定要红粉利用好你的复习资料,像这本书中的32篇重点预测,大家还是有必要背诵的,90篇热点浏览话题,一定要抽时间学习,都是时下热点,考试能用上的。
考研英语写作怎么准备
一、借助模板,熟悉框架性内容
考研英语写作复习,大家要先从熟悉模板做起,但是也不能纯背诵模板范文,记住主要是要学会借助模板,熟悉考研英语写作范文中的一些框架性的内容。其实用目的还有以下的几点。
1、通过模板的复习,解决每一段大致写什么内容的问题。这样在拿到一篇题目时,不至于花太多的时间构思写作内容上,而是把主要精力放在语言上
2、模板的复习能够使得大家熟悉英语文章,尤其是应用文部分的写作格式。在现阶段解决这个问题,将有助于良好习惯的形成,从而避免不必要的失分。
3、模板中往往是含有很多好词好句的,背诵模板,也能从很大程度上丰富写作素材。我用的张国静的《写作160篇》中就有很多的出色范文,此外,书中还有关于各种话题的词句段篇的素材归类,都是可以进行积累的。
二、在实践中学习创新
考研英语写作复习要在背诵模板的基础上,学会思维创新。这一点还是我用写作160篇复习的时候,学习到的。
书中的真题作文给出了三篇范文,主要是从文章的思路创新、语言创新两个方面说的。大家可以学习它的思维方式,逐步地写出好的文章。它的创新范文主要是从语言上进行优化的,把之前的文章的用词造句替换成更加高端大气的词句,使文章变得与众不同。
如果你的基础不好,用这本书学习再合适不过了。建议大家分步进行学习,先学习里面的经典范文,熟悉一些基本的框架,其次就是学习它的思路和语言方面的思维模式。
三、在练习中逐步成长
所有的理论知识只有在时间中才能变得成熟。要想写好考研英语作文,只有不断的多加练习。
这个过程中大家要多注意文章的修改。当大家学习了范文的优点之后,自己要学会将优点积累起来,运用到自己的文中,变成自己的优势。
写完之后,还要请同学【找大神呀!】或者英语老师给你修改,有时候你会犯很多错误,自己是看不出来的,所谓"当局者迷,旁观者清"便是如此了。
如何快速通过考研英语作文
首先,大量积累
英语的学习,不论是词汇,还是语法,都属于语言学习的范畴。语言学习,预料的积累很有必要 。从现在开始,试着去翻阅历年真题的阅读材料,去从历年真题的阅读材料中找到自己认为不错的词汇和句式,做一定的归类整理;此外,最近二十年的作文真题和范文,很有必要去阅读。在范文中找到精彩的表达,并做一定的积累。在一定的预料积累的基础上,我们的大脑才不会觉得空白,才会有词可用,有内容可写。
其次,真题背诵
积累了预料,也就是做了一定的笔记,我们可以开始记忆了 。我们都很清楚,笔记是属于书本的,只有我们记忆在大脑里,才是我们的知识,我们才能运用。背诵的时候,不要强求自己背诵很多内容,内容不必过多,但是一定是背诵准确,可以默写的。试着去背重要的单词、短语,精彩语句,特别出色的范文,也需要全文背诵默写几篇。
最后,练习写作
积累和背诵之后,最为关键的就是运用了。如何运用呢?考前需要做一定的练习。很多同学误认为,只要背诵熟练了,就可以到考场上运用了。这种思维是错误的,建议找三台套真题去练习写作,后期再找三套模拟题去练习写作。不用过度,每周大概写一次就可以。在写的过程中,一定要严格要求自己,写完之后要做修改。最好是找到在读的研究生帮忙修改。修改的目的不在于检测我们积累背诵的程度,而是在于减少我们在考场上的写作失误。反复练习,写作水平会有提高。
考研英语作文常用句子
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.
2.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China's cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.
3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestation program. But I doubt whether forestation alone will solve the problem.
4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了"信息时代"。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
An increasing number of people are joining the "Information Age" via the Internet. In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world. But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy?
6.最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem. But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.
7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
We're often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction. But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.
9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.
10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
11.历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.
12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.
13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.
14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道:"对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!"如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that "the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!" If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically. The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.
17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的选择,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money. A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18.几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver. The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.
19.简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations. We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.
20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.
21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。
While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.
22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.
23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.
24.现在,中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大,中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功。
The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1. 2 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land. Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.
25.事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation. Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly. Perhaps the main reason, however, centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.
27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.
28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task. For example, some scientists attribute environmental deterioration to a series of natural factors, while others place the blame solely on inappropriate human behavior.
29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors. Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values.
30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.
31.自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.
32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有,事实上,将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth. People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.
33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常,失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure. The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.
34.我们可以,而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人,但是,事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
We can, and quite often do, blame our contemporaries for personal failures, but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.
35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重,但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题,它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem of global warming is indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such as rapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.
36.与拥有一辆自行车相比,人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车,但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一,汽车昂贵很多,需要更多的维护。原因之二,自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a car might be preferable to owning a bicycle, but the problems associated with owning the former far outweigh those of the latter. For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance. For another, bicycles don't pollute.
37.从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education. Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.
38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item. However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.
39.无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
40.无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our objective.
41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.
42.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off! A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.
43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.
44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted.
45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。
Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.
46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.
47.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.
48.庆幸的是,大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt.
49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime, as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.
50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U. S. President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.
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