雅思大作文开头应该怎么写

雅思大作文开头应该怎么写

1】 抛弃冗长模板

"使用模板，一律四分"的说法或许有些夸张，但也在一定程度上反映了考官对于模板的深恶痛绝。其实模板套句并不是不能用，而是要运用灵活，不留痕迹。在很多文章中，开头结尾的两个复杂到爆炸的长句在通篇简单句和基础语法错误的映衬下格外醒目，这种稍微有些英语知识的人都会识破的小聪明，更不可能逃过考官的眼睛。

建议学生们积累一些简单实用的基本套句，如：

我们的生活已离不开…

We can not imagine our life without 【the mobile phone】。

我们随处都可以看到…/使用…

【An increasing use of machines】 is now being witnessed everywhere。

【Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's】now could be found everywhere。

…已成为一个不断增长的趋势。

【Urbanization】 has established itself as a growing trend。

There emerged a growing trend that 【people are pouring into urban areas】。

越来越多的人选择…/倾向于认为…

More and more people are choosing 【to study abroad】。

More and more people tend to believe that 【more risks than benefits have been brought by air travel】。

…已经不再罕见

It is not uncommon to see that 【female leaders are playing an equally important role as their male counterparts in various areas】。

It is not uncommon to see 【people performing everyday task and even working at home】。

人们开始意识到…

People are beginning to realize 【the side effects of television on family relationship】。

在几十年前，…很少有人会想象到…

Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that 【our life would have changed so greatly due to the use of Internet】。

2】 开头具体化

具体化的开头是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特点，即 "要让考官觉得你这个开头是完全针对题目写出来的"，要做到这一点，就必须紧紧围绕话题展开。比如下面这道题目：

The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?

【开头段一】 As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different individuals can hold various opinions due to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。

【开头段二】 It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。

【开头段三】 Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。

开头段一为典型的模板式开头，废话多，与话题关系小，毫无疑问会引起考官的反感。开头段二虽然也使用了模板句， 但运用较灵活，不足之处是背景句没有紧扣话题，虽然谈到科技影响生活但没有具体到'relationship'。开头段三语言虽简单但紧紧围绕话题'relationships'展开，灵活的使用了一些简短的小套句，而这样具体化的开头最受考官青睐。

3】 简单即是美

雅思作文考的不是文学修养而是学术写作能力，即如何运用语言有效的表达观点证明观点，因此，简单明了的开头会给考官留下效率高的好印象，而且简单的开头段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也节省了时间。

例：

Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。

It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion.

最后，写作重在练习，所谓熟能生巧，开头段的构思亦是一样。

不同目标分数正确使用雅思作文模板的方法

1、语言能力很低，文法基本上都不通，词汇量也是相当有限的，雅思写作目标分数在5分。 此类学生最想要的是通过背诵几篇范文便可以在考试时得到5分。但大部分时候，却都是事与愿违，有的学生却日夜苦背，已经积累了十多篇雅思写作文章，到最后依然是连雅思写作5分都没有得到。而此类学生有两个最大的问题：不可以单独的写出一句完整正确的单句并且考试看不懂题目。这两个问题，后者更为致命。

2、有可以用在简单沟通的词汇量，还可以去撰写常见句式，单句撰写熟练。雅思写作目标分数：6分。此类学生成为了现在人数最多的，通常是在突六以及精六班级。这一类学生学习有很大的潜力，到了审题时没有大的差错时，一般得分5分到5.5 之间。这类学生在自己阅读范文时，喜欢积累难词和复杂句式，部分学生在考试时过度倾向于用生僻词汇，长句可写4-5行，甚至一段一句。这些学生普遍存在的问题是论证能力差，扣题不紧，对句子功能的把握不强。

3、有的考生语言功底很扎实，雅思写作目标7分或以上。 选择出不同种类题型的雅思写作范文简单阅读就行了。根本就完全没必要去研读雅思写作范文，要不然只会误导自己。

如何快速构思雅思大作文

最常用的方法：根据题目中关键词列出提纲，依据提纲思考出相应的理由。

以下面这道雅思写作真题为例：

Some people think success of life is based on hard work and determination, but others think there are more important factors, like money and personal appearance. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

烤鸭们可以从题目中的success of life, 仔细想想这样的生活包含的方面。

l Success of life:

a well-paid professional job and an affluent materialistic life style, make great contributions to society, have access to high reputation 【be appreciated and valued】, have happy and harmonious family, maintain optimistic mood 【keep the spirit of perseverance】, be healthy physically and mentally

它们又与hard work and determination有什么关系呢?

l Hard work:

a well-paid professional job and an affluent materialistic lifestyle;

make great contributions to society;

have access to high reputation 【be appreciated and valued】;

l Determination:

have happy and harmonious family;

maintain optimistic mood 【keep the spirit of perseverance】;

he healthy physically and mentally;

同样的道理分析另一个观点：成功的生活还需要别的要素，诸如金钱和个人形象。

事实上这个观点考生还是可以很快就有素材的：

l Money:

satisfy people’s needs: regular tourism, enjoy entertainment, eat nutritional food, success of life

l Personal appearance:

烤鸭们可以列举一些自己熟知的名人或偶像，依据外在的形象获得成功生活的人，比如Facebook CEO, 巴西球星内马尔，阿根廷球星梅西等。

针对这道题目，提纲先列到这里，烤鸭们可以依据自己的遣词造句的技艺书写出很漂亮的文章。

雅思大作文如何用实例来论证

雅思大作文的主体段是整篇雅思作文的核心，在这个部分大家可以应用实例论证的写作方法，这样既可以增加字数，也有说服力，是非常实用的写作方法。

1】第一种应用实例论证的写作方法就是应用名人或国家实例，因为这是大家都知道的事情，能够引起共鸣。

It is generally accepted that the majority of leaders qualify perseverance. Typical example is Nelson Mandela, who was the south black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid. In spite of more than a quarter century of imprisonment, he still dedicates his life for the human rights and racial equality. Another case is Mother Teresa, who was the winner of the Nobel Peace, devoted the majority of her life to helping the poor in India although she was exposed to diverse adversities.

在这个雅思大作文主体中，引用了曼德拉和特丽莎的事迹来加以论证。他们是家喻户晓的人物，而且黑人权利和穷人的生活与权力的改善和提高也是大家都知晓的。通过这个例子来说明在适当的时候学会坚持是很有说服力的。在举例时，最好选择一些大家都知晓的，这样才能更有说服力。

2】第二种雅思写作方法就是应用考生自己的亲身经历来加以论证。

Admittedly, there is one major reason why people fail to balance their life and work. Modern communication technology seems to be primary culprit. At present, I frequently bring the work home, sending emails to my employers related to work placement or proposals; similarly, working as a surgeon, my father regularly supervises relevant emergent cases via mobile phones when he is on a vacation.

在这个雅思大作文主体中，在提出主题句后，先是加以论述，然后用回到家和度假作为例子。用自己的亲身经历和感受来论证人们不能平衡工作和生活的关系，这样的论证非常鲜活。

3】还可以运用自己的观察进行举实例论证。

Unquestionably, it is advertising that gives general public access to two major strengths related to their life. The optimal facet is that practical information is available to populace with different age groups. Take tourism packing as a specific case, the graying population are likely to make wise decision where to travel thanks to diverse publicity on the advertising. Similarly, thanks to advertising, the youth tend to have access to their appealing digital products, like mobile phones, cameras… Luckily, mid-aged migrant workers seem to seek for their ideal jobs attributing to recruiting advertising. Another possibility is that its educational function. A case in point is the publicity related to wildlife protection. Watching such public service advertisement, audiences are likely to refuse to enjoy shark fin soap or wear clothes made from endangered species. Likewise, touched by images exposed on TV, general public may regularly visit their parents, showing filial piety towards them.