雅思口语事物类怎么扩展

雅思口语事物类怎么扩展

雅思口语考试中，常常会出现这样的题目，“Describing your favourite book, film or piece of music”，请描述一个你喜欢的事物，那么雅思口语事物类怎么扩展呢?

1. You can talk about any type of book 【textbook, biography etc.】. You only need to describe a story if the question asks you to describe a 'novel'.

你可以谈论任何领域的书籍，教科书，生物书都行，如何被要求描述一个novel的话，你只需要描述一个故事。

2. Many books are also films. It would be a good idea to prepare one description that you can use for both.

很多书也是电影。所以，一个好主意就是你只需准备一个即适用于书也适用于电影的回答。

3. Amazon.com is great for reviews of books, films and music. Just search for a title, then go down the page to find the reviews.

亚马逊网站是一个非常棒的能看到书籍、电影和音乐的简介的网站。只要在上面搜索题目，就会出来相关介绍。

4. "Steal" the best vocabulary from the reviews that you find.

从这些相关介绍里面“偷”来一些词汇。

5. Use Google. I searched for "my favourite film is" on Google and found this 'My Favourite Films' website. It's full of good ideas.

使用Google。我会在Google上搜索"my favourite film is"，然后就会找到好多Ideas。

6. Try this Google search: "my favourite piece of music is".

尝试用Google搜索："my favourite piece of music is"。

7. You can describe a book, film or piece of music from your country.

你可以描述你自己国家的书、电影和音乐。

8. You can invent a story if necessary, but it's easier to tell the truth.

你可以发明一个故事，但是讲真话会相对容易一些。

9. If you don't like books, pretend that your favourite film is a book 【and vice versa】.

如果你不喜欢书，可以假装你最爱的电影是一本书，反之亦然。

10. Remember to include adjectives to describe your feelings/opinions. Tell the story of when you first read the book, saw the film or listened to the song, who recommended it, why you like it etc.

记得要用一些形容词来表达自己的感觉或意见。讲出你第一次读这本书、看某个电影或听某首歌时的感受，以及谁跟你推荐的它们，你为什么喜欢它们等等。

雅思口语考试part2怎么扩展

比如我们来看一个例题：

Task 1

Talk about a popular gathering place in your town where people like to go. Describe theplace and explain why people enjoy going there. Include specific examples anddetails in your response. 要求描述一个人们爱聚集的一个地方并解释原因。

考生拿到这个题大多会选择一个shopping center，leisure center或者park这种比较适合各个年龄阶层的人去的地方作为topic,下面是某位考生的作答：

In my opinion, people in my town like to go to the central park for two reasons:

To begin with, they can do some exercise there. A lot of people will go to the park todo some sports to keep healthy. Sometimes the whole family will get together inthe park to do exercise.

In addition,people could enjoy the beautiful views in the park and they feel relaxed. Theycan get close to nature and release pressure from work or study.

So that’swhy people in my town will go to the park.

我们来分析这个段子，开门见山给出topic—park, 用两个理由支撑—do exercise and enjoy views，但整个答案欠缺的就是细节充实的问题。比如do exercise后面，考生可以直接列出具体细节：

People like to play Tai Chi or go jogging in the morning,and the whole family may get together to go for a walk after dinner or playbadminton in the park.

直接给出这种细节描述exercise让段子更生动，而不是一直重复people do exercise or do sports.

同样的，第二层关于enjoy beautiful views后面也可以增加一些具体的景物描写，trees, flowers, lake, bridge, fountain等。

下面给出一个对比的范例：

Well, agathering place in my town is the central park.

One reasonis that the park provides people a place to do some exercise. For example, oldpeople would play Tai Chi in the early morning, students may go jogging aroundthe park, and the whole family could go for a stroll after dinner. By doingsome sports, they can keep healthy and energetic.

Plus, peoplehave the chance to get close to nature and escape from the rest of the citylike the concrete buildings, loads of schoolwork and huge pressure from work. Imean, they could feel the fresh air blowing their face, the smell of theflowers in the park.

So that’swhy citizens like to go to the park.

这样整个口语回答会显得更充实，更容易拿到高分。既然充实段落很重要，下面我们来介绍几种常用方法补充细节。

拿自己，身边的人直接举例子

例题：Task 2

Do you agree or disagreewith the following statement?

Students benefit more from classes with a largenumber of students than they do from smaller classes. Use specific examples anddetails to support your opinion.

这个题，其实就是小班好还是大班好的问题。选择没有对错，只要能充分证明自己的选择即可。

学生的回答提纲是： smaller class is better

1】Get more personal attention from professor

2】Concentrate better

对于第一个reason，我们可以直接举一个身边的例子加以说明。

比如：takingmyself as an example, last summer, I took park in a painting training class andthere were only five students in the class, so I got more time to interact withthe teacher about my weakness in painting.

很多学生质疑说这样的例子有说服力吗。但事实上独立题本来就是侧重考生的familiar things，所以推荐用身边的小例子作为支撑。

举反例，正的不行就说反的

同样上面这个例题的第二个理由，是学生常常会用到的一个万能理由，但很多学生都不知道怎么把它加以扩展。

说：Students can concentrate better in smaller class becauseit’s more quiet.

后面的思路就枯竭了，这个时候就可以用举反例的细节扩展方法：however, inbigger classes, there are so many people that they may easily talk, laugh, jokearound or gossip, which makes noise in the class to distract others.

给出具体的数据

这一个方面一般在我们用到时间和钱这两个万能理由的时候会用到。

例：Describe the most efficient type of transportation in your country. Usedetails and examples to explain your response.

Topic: airplane

Reason 1: fast，save time

Reason 2: no traffic congestion

对于第一个reason, 我们可以直接给出数据和对比：

For example,it only takes me 2 hours to fly from one city to another, however, when Ichoose to take train, it may cost me more than 20 hours.充分说明taking airplane is more efficient.

例2：You prefer to watchmovie in the movie theater or at home.

Topic: at home

Reason 1: save money

Reason 2: have more options when choosing movies

对于第一个理由，我们可以用倍数形式来显示在家看电影多省钱：watching movies in the movie theater costs 2 timesmore than watching same movies at home.

例3：这座建筑很高。

The building is verytall.

扩展细节：

The building is as tallas 468 meters, ranking first in Asia and third in the world. There are 68spheres in the building and the three biggest ones are observatories, wheretourists can have a birds-eye view of the whole city. It has been the landmarkof the city since it was completed.

雅思口语考试part1怎么扩展

1、两点一线Answer+Reason1+Reason2

Do you like reading books?

Totally yes. I’m such a big fan of reading, especially English novel. Mainly because it’s a good way for me to pass time. And also it helps me to soak up the second language.

“两点一线”其实就是指我们在回答原因的时候，尽量回答两个原因。第一，这样可以满足答案有一定的长度。第二，满足递进的逻辑关系，让答案显得更有逻辑。

这里需要提醒考生的是：

一定要有连接词

mainly because + Reason 1, and also + Reason 2是非常非常重要的，连接词便于考官去理解你的答案。如果你的答案没有连接词，在考官看来，句子之间互相独立而杂乱无章的表达，所以他们无法领会其中的“深意”。

抽象的东西要学会具体化

上面答案里很好的把抽象的book具体化成了English novel. 首先这样可以展示词汇。 sports magazine,science fiction novel, biography, comic book写出来大家都认识，但是考试时候不说出来，谁知道你认识呢。另外，抽象问题具体化也为后面说Reason 2打开了一个方向。

2、聊聊自己的经历

Answer+Experience+Reason

Do you often listen to music ?

Yes, I listen to music on a daily basis. Whenever I have free time, I’ll put on my headphones and get lost in my favorite rock music, which is a good way to blow off steam.

有的时候，某些话题如果想不到两个原因，谈谈自己的经历也是可以的。说经历的方式有很多，这里介绍给大家的方法就是when + what + which is a good way to + R

When: Whenever I have free time

What : put on my headphone and get lost in my favorite rock music

Which : blow off steam

这里需要提醒考生的是，“放松”是口语考试Part 1中的常见观点，很多题目中都可以用到，所以建议考生都准备几种表达，不要一直都是relax. 其实我们可以说 help sb to unwind, release one’s pressure, blow off steam, 都是可以来替换 relax。

3、学会解释原因

Answer+Reason+Explain

Do you think it’s important to eat fruit ?

To be honest, I think eating fruit is a big deal. Mainly because it’s beneficial for people’s health.

To be more specific, fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals and natural sugar, so eating fruits is a good way to help people lose weight, strengthen muscle and even boost immune system.

当考生的答案只是运用一些空洞形容词且没有实质性内容的时候【比如，sth. is adj. Reading is interesting或者 doing sth. is adj. Playing video games is time-wasting 】, 要学会去进一步解释。

Do you like reading newspaper ?

Not particularly, it’s not my cup of tea. Probably because it’s boring. That is to say, it’s generally black and white, lack of some attractive and colorful photos. Also it mainly focuses on politics, economy and current affairs.

在否定答案中，考生经常会说it’s boring, tedious, time-wasting, inconvenient等等，都不能算是一个好答案。考生以为自己把答案说完了，其实考官这时却是不理解的，一定要进一步解释。

4、懂得分条件讨论

It depends.

If + 条件1+ A + R

However if + 条件2 + B + 【R】

Do you prefer to do outdoor games or indoor games ?

Well, it depends. If the weather is agreeable, I’m more willing to do some games in the outdoors, such as hiking, fishing and camping. You know, it’s a great opportunity to get close to nature and breath fresh air. However, if it’s raining outside, indoor games such as card game or board game will be a better option to have fun.

有些题目可以不用直接回答，采用分类讨论可以让答案更有延伸性，也能让考官感觉出考生有一定的思维和想法。但是，不建议在Part 1中多次采用分类讨论，因为我们在聊天过程中总是说“It depends.【 我觉得看情况 】”，会让别人觉得很奇怪。

5、评价优缺点

Mixed Feelings + Advantage + Disadvantage

Do you think internet is a good place to check news ?

Well, in terms of this topic, I have very mixed feelings.

On one hand, it’s pretty convenient to check news whenever people have free time. For example, commuters can read the latest news on their smart phones when taking underground.

However, on the other hand, news on the internet is not one hundred percent reliable and objective. Some news media bend the truth to grab audiences’ eyeballs.

中国教育方式比较注重学生的接受吸纳能力，而非辩证思考反驳的能力。于是学生在课后能广泛自发地使用因果关联关系，而使用转折关系的学生却寥寥无几。评价优缺点也就是去探讨事物的两面性，是考生在雅思口语Part 1和 Part 3应该熟练运用的方法。不仅可以有效的去延伸拓展答案，更可以让答案体现出西方教育中所强调的辩证思维能力。

此外，需要跟考生强调的是，并不是所有题目都需要延伸，在很多话题的第一小题中，希望考生不要过多的延伸，否则会泄露过多的信息，考官无问题可问的情况。比如：在Hometown话题中，第一题考官都会问 “where do you come from ? ”有些考生会说“ I come from XX, it’s a small city. I love it so much because it’s famous for.....”显然这个答案就有点过分延伸了，因为考官明明第二个问题想问的是“Is that a small place or a big city ?” 以及第三个问题 “Do you like your city?”都没法去问了。所以如果你不想考官总是打断你，一定记住要学会掌握节奏，不要过度透露信息。

雅思口语怎么快速回答

首先是“直接回答”，是指针对考官的提问直接正面回答，切忌兜圈子和回避考官问题。接下来，我们要针对回答进行解释，给出原因。很多同学面对熟悉的话题很容易想到原因，但是如果是日常生活中很少接触的事物，则会没有头绪。出现这种状况的原因是大家往往倾向于从事物本身的特点出发想原因。

大家来看看以下几句例句

例句1：I’m quite into music for the reason that it never fails tocheer me up.

例句2：I love my name coz it makes people easily remember me.

例句3：I enjoy playing computer games asit’s really fun and it’s a great way to loosen up.

从这个角度出发想原因并没错，但是当这条路走不通的时候，可以从其他角度发散思维。例如回想一下自己以往好的或者糟糕的经历。

例句4：I can’t stand public transportation coz every time I take a bus or subway, especially during rush hours, it’s packed like sardines and I feel like I’m going to die.

例句5：Swimming would be the last thing 【that】 I want to do. And as I see it, it’s mainly because once I almost drowned in a river when I was little. It was so horrible.

其次可以想想身边人对你的影响。

例句6：I’m a big fan of classical music thanks to my mom, who used to put on some music by Beethoven or Schubert at home when I was a kid.

例句7：I find it great to ride bicycles thanks to my bestie, Lily, who is a super fan of cycling. Actually, she always invites me to some local cycling events and gradually it’s become a necessary part of my life as well.

总结一下，当刚刚听到问题没有思路时，可以从以下几个方面来找灵感：事物本身特点、自己过去经历【开心的/不开心的】、其他人的影响。这样可以帮助我们大大提高流利度。

最后，补充一些细节来支撑刚刚给出的原因。不知道如何给具体例子的各位考雅思的同学们，小趣个人建议参考“个人习惯句型”I mean/Actually/In fact/For example, what, who, when, where, why。

下面我们通过Part 1和 Part 3两道例题，再来完整回顾一下“直接回答-给原因-给细节”这个法则。

Part 1例题：What’s your favorite part of your country?

I definitely think the food culture is the best part of my country. 【直接作答】I mean, China never fails to satisfy all peoples’ needs for tasty food. 【给原因】Although sometimes the way we make food is not that healthy, I still think it’s an ideal place for foodies for the reason that it has a lot to offer, from spicy food to light-cooked food to various kinds of dessert.【给细节】

有时“给原因”和“给细节”的顺序可以灵活调整，参考下面Part 3部分的一道例题：Are science museums popular in China?

Definitely! Science museums are popular among not only science buff but also people who are not that crazy about science 【直接作答】. Actually, no matter it’s during the weekdays or on the weekends, science museums are always busy and full of visitors 【给细节】. As I see it, it’s mainly because the exhibitions/displays in those science museums enable people to enhance their knowledge about S&T in an interactive and vivid way 【给原因】.

最后，建议大家在平时备考训练过程中，有意识地培养自己的纵向逻辑，这样可以让回答更有层次感，避免逻辑过于跳跃。