雅思口语应该怎么回答
发布时间:2022-05-12 14:48:27雅思口语应该怎么回答
要攻破雅思口语关,考生要了解雅思口语测试目的,不仅考察日常生活学习对话能力,还有逻辑思维能力。那么雅思口语应该怎么回答呢?
1.既要多角度,又要全面
口语考试中,考生常犯思考角度单一,内容不丰富的毛病。其实答题要从多角度思考,还要合理。需要先直接给明确答案,保证考官了解你已经领会了问题的用意。
2.有逻辑地”秀“一下
要学会主动性拓展答题,不要只回答考官提问,在考官问题基础上自己增加信息量。灵活套用自问自答方式,把所需回答内容的关键信息,连同发散开来的信息一起传达给考官。切记,内容拼凑要合理完整,不要胡编乱造,没有逻辑性。另外,需要注意的是掌握适度原则,否则也可能被认定偏题。
如果考生发现谈到的问题自己熟悉,可以采用积极答题方式。表述中灵活加入想法,找生动例子让内容丰富和个性化。
3.用好”反向“、”迂回“思维
反向思维,出其不意,要出现大部分人想不到的事物,让考官产生新鲜感。只有做到特别,才能拿高分。另外,迂回思维,通过多角度、多层次回答问题,达到准确。
4.学说谚语再幽默点
既想言简意赅,又想有亮点,用谚语是最有效的办法。英语谚语流传非常广,大家平时要多积累,考试中用上一两句效果会非常好。还要记得发挥一些想象力,多运用幽默。
5.带入个人理解
学会以小见大,把个人想法、感受升华到更高层次的境界,提高通篇的思想。如果把握不好主题较宽或难度大的题目,可以从个人情感点切入,把问题简单化。
雅思口语关于学校怎么回答
1.How old were you when you started school?
My school is in the vicinity of my house.I went there when I was 6 years old, because it is not allowed to start school before than 6.
2.How did you get to school each day?
My school was just located near my home, so every day I walked to school with myself, or sometimes with my neighbours.
3.Tell me something about the school
My school is called the Haiyang Elementary School, which was established 50 years ago in my hometown. The school was quite spacious as it was large but there were no many students. Besides, the teachers there were always kind-hearted and responsible for their teaching.
4.What subjects did you study in secondary school 【=high school】?
There were many subjects we had to learn at secondary school, such as maths, English, physics, chemistry, history, geography, and so on. So you can see we had a heavy burden at that time.
5.Have you ever returned to see your old school again?
Yes, every time I go back to my hometown, I’d like to visit my old school and I’ll be very delighted to see how my school developed. I was really proud of it.
6.Can you describe yourself as a good student?
Well, overall I think I am a good student. ... I am not an eager beaver, nor the teacher's pet... but I'm good at scientific subjects and, most importantly, I like studying.
7.Do you study English now?
Yes, of course. I've taken an intensive course this year, where I've attend classes three times a week... And I plan on pursuing my studies in the future, too...
8.Did you enjoy/Do you enjoy studying at school?
I've never really liked school... I'm not a bookworm and a lot of humanities subjects seemed too boring to me. However, the workload was not too big... The other good thing about school is being able to see your friends. And fortunately, I had wonderful classmates.
9.What kind of school did you go as a child?
I have always gone to co-ed schools, right from primary to intermediate and it has helped me to be more comfortable while interacting with opposite sex.
词汇推荐
Teacher’s pet老师的宠儿
Definition: A teacher’s pet is a student who the teacher likes the best, usually because that student is very well behaved, does all the homework and gets good grades.
IELTS example answer: I was a teacher’s pet in almost all my classes, and this made some other students make fun of me sometimes. However, that didn’t bother me because I always got better grades than them!
A kiss-up, or to kiss up讨好老师的人
Definition: A kiss-up is someone who always flatters, or gives compliments, to another person. In school, sometimes students kiss up to teachers to try and get better grades or, perhaps, get out of trouble.
IELTS example answer: Science was never my strongest subject in school, so I always tried to kiss up to the teacher at the beginning of the year. I would tell my teachers how young they looked, and sometimes I would bring them little presents.
Side note: This could be used to describe a person in any situation, perhaps a brother or sister who kissed up to your parents, for example. Get more idioms to describe family here, as this is another very common IELTS Speaking topic!
Draw a blank脑子一片空白
Definition: When you cannot think of a word or idea, your mind is blank and empty.
IELTS example answer: The teacher asked me about the chapter we had read for homework, but I drew a blank. I suddenly could not remember anything about what I had read the night before.
Side note: This is also a great phrase for buying time on the IELTS Speaking exam!
Cover a lot of ground涉及到很多内容
Definition: This phrase means to go over a lot of material or information.
IELTS example answer: Although my test preparation class is only one hour, we learn a lot in that time. I’m amazed at how we cover so much ground in every class.
Side note: This could also be used when talking about work, such as when you describe a meeting in which you went over a lot of information. Get more idioms for describing work, another very common IELTS topic.
Learn by heart死记硬背
Definition: This is lovely idiom which is synonymous with “memorize”.
IELTS example answer: In sixth grade, we had to learn all the states and their capitals by heart. I still remember all of them!
雅思口语抽象题怎么备考
Part1 & Part3问题应考秘籍
例题1:How popular are brand names in your city?
题目问的是“品牌在你的城市有多受欢迎”。很多学生这个时候只能想到“popular”或者“not popular”,然后绞尽脑汁万般无奈中又加上一句“I 【don’t】 think people in my city like brand names”。这样的回答无疑是枯燥乏味的,考官一般也就会认为考生的英语水平非常基本【basic】。要知道,一旦和basic搭上边,考分就在5分封顶了。
所谓“化抽象为具体”就是要举例说明。如果你说很多年轻人宁愿餐餐吃泡面,也要买品牌手袋,那么考官自然就能感受到品牌对人们来说是多么重要。反过来,如果你说很多人腰缠万贯,却能在超市里随便买件T恤穿着,那么你就很明白的告诉了别人品牌产品在社会中影响力并不是那么大的。
例题2:How has technology changed people’s life?
题目问的是“科技如何改变人们的生活?”如果单单从较高层面,总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限,而换个角度,如果把change具体化,举自己的家庭为例,内容就丰富多了:Well, technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example, ten years ago, we used electric fan in hot summer but now air-conditioner brings us more comfort.
Part2问题攻关秘籍
雅思口语考试中的第二部分Cue Card往往让很多学生望而生畏。和书面考试不同的是,口语考试的时候学生需要即时作答,没有什么时间反复推敲。所以,很多考生觉得口语话题难,没话说,特别是看似较为抽象的话题,如Describe a success,总觉得success肯定是较为光鲜的事迹,对照自己似乎找不到素材。其实,如果把success具体化,看作是successfully did sth,构思就会容易许多。
因为在有限的时间里面,用有限的英语水平获得更高的分数是我们的最终目标,所以在短短的十几分钟时间内,讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好,至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。毕竟,口语考试重形式而非内容,只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来,必定会有更好的效果。
如A piece of good law,这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的领域——法律。而转身一想,法律其实是无所不在的,建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题,所以可以去讲“限塑令【The new standard of plastic bags】的制定和执行;
备考策略:
首先可以避免谈到那些广而深的法律如刑法,因为这样的法律既不容易说清楚,也不容易说具体。其次,一些全世界都较为普遍的法律法规如交通法可供考生选择,因为它们相对比较融入自己的生活,也就比较好发挥。
当然,选择比较有中国特色的法律来展开也很好,比如近期国内外都争相报道的中国二胎政策等等【BBC报道过,可以直接引用】都是很好的答题素材!
雅思口语比较类题目怎么回答
“比较类”问题是口语第三部分中比较高频的考题,这类问题看似容易回答,但是学生的答案往往会忽略这类问题的核心结构,导致丢分。下面就带大家一起来解读一下这一类问题。
首先我们来看一下这类问题的常见提问方式:
1. Do men and women like the same hobbies?
2. How are magazines different from newspapers?
3. Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?
4. Do shops change a lot in recent years?
相信同学们已经看出来了,12题是两个事物进行比较,34题是一个事物自身进行前后比较,但无论是两个事物还是一个事物,我们都可以用一套方法解决。
下面再来看一道例题以及一名中国考生的答案:
Q:Do men and women like the same hobbies?
No, I think men and women like different hobbies.
Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. However, women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.
不难看出,这位考生的答案质量并不高,但是如果问同学们这个答案不好在哪里,相信大部分同学都会说出“答案短,单词一般,语法简单”等理由,但闫春伟老师分析到这名考生的答案的致命弱点是答案的结构。
同学如果仔细分析上面的答案,会发现男人的爱好有两个,而女人的爱好有四个,所以表面看上去这位考生进行了对比,但实际上他只是进行了罗列,而没有做到真正意义上的对比。那么到底应该怎么回答呢?同学们可以看一下闫春伟老师给出的答案样本:
Well, certainly there are a few differences.
The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes or shoes.
Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
这个答案样本和上面那位同学的答案相比,最大的优势就在于答案的结构,也就是说对比的层次很清晰,一目了然。这类问题的答题技巧其实并不难,用一句话概括就是“针对性对比”。也就是说我们要先说出不同点,即对比的“靶子”,然后再进行具体的比较。
我们再来看两道例题:
例1:.How are magazines different from newspapers?
杂志和报纸的不同点其实有很多,我们可以稍微列举一下:
内容:interesting VS boring
读者:young VS old
价格:expensive VS cheap
周期:weekly or monthly VS daily
同学们答题的时候不用把所有的不同点都说出来,挑选一两个典型的就好,闫春伟老师建议大家“哪个好说选哪个”。答案样本:
Well, of course several differences can be found
The biggest difference, I suppose, is the content. Usually, a magazine is quite entertaining because it includes colorful pictures or interesting stories. On the contrary, the information on a newspaper is a little boring.
In addition, the price is also different. Normally a copy of newspaper will cost you 1 or 2 yuan, but you need to spend 15 or 20 yuan on a magazine.
例2:Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?
现在的学校和以前的学校不同点同样有很多,例如:
大小:small VS large
设施:traditional VS modern
课程:a few VS many
师资:low VS high
我们同样还是“哪个好说选哪个”,比如:
Well, of course there are a few differences.
The most obvious difference should be the facilities. I mean, in the past, all we got were the blackboard and chalks. By contrast, today’s school will provide students with advanced teaching facilities like the multi-media and well-equipped labs.
Moreover, a further distinction is the courses. Decades ago, students only had to learn a few subjects and the content was easy, but nowadays students’ pressure has been largely increased because they have to deal with 7 or 8 subjects at the same time.
总之,记住“针对性对比”这句话,“比较类”问题我们就可以迎刃而解了。
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