雅思写作要会的词汇有哪些

雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题,要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调,需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。

雅思写作要会的词汇有哪些

1、解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2、损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

4、培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster

5、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8、重要的：crucial, critical, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9、认为： insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

10、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve

11、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12、有害的： baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

13、要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition

14、消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15、导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

17、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim

18、发生：Happen, occur, take place

19、原因：Reason, factor, cause

20、发展：Development, advance, progress

21、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous

22、影响：Influence, impact, effect

23、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

24、对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

25、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

26、大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

27、换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

雅思写作容易易误用词汇lack

lack / læk; læk/ v

1.及物动词[不用於被动语态] 没有【某事物】; 缺乏; 不足:

lack creativity, self-discipline, courage缺乏创造性﹑ 自制力﹑ 勇气 *

They lacked the money to send him to university. 他们没钱送他上大学. *

What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 他热心工作以弥补其经验的不足.

2. 不及物动词：[不用於被动语态] ~ for sth 【fml文】 need sth需耍某事物:

They lacked for nothing,他们无所需求【已应有尽有】.

【idm习语】 be lacking缺:

Money for the project is still lacking. 进行这个项目的钱还没有着落.

be lacking in sth not have enough of sth不足; 不够: be lacking in warmth, courage, strength缺乏温暖﹑ 勇气﹑ 力气 *

The film was lacking in pace. 这部影片不紧凑.

lack n [U, sing]

absence or shortage 【of sth that is needed】 【所需事物的】缺乏, 短缺: a lack of care, money, water缺乏关心﹑ 金钱﹑ 水 *

The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds. 工程因资金匮乏只得放弃.

词汇点评：

lack这个词既是及物动词，也是不及物动词，而且也是名词。所以很多同学用混了。最常见的错误是 be lack of…. 四不像。还有就是用做名词的时候是不可数。一般为 for lack of+名词但是也见过a lack of…

简单记为：

Sth lacks sth

Sth is lacking in sth

Sth fails for a lack of sth/lack of sth【复数】.

经典搭配：

a lack of planning on your part你缺少规划!

a lack of boundaries invites a lack of respect缺少界限就缺少尊重!

a lack of compassion can be as vulgar as an excess of tears缺少同情和眼泪泛滥一样粗陋。

雅思写作高分词汇有哪些

1.名词动用

The Internet is beginning to rival newspapers as the best place to find information about what is happening in the world.

此句选自于文明类的一篇考官范文，留意打单横线的rival这一词， 信任大部分同学见到这一单词之后榜首反应是他的名词意义，竞赛者的意思。 但经过根本语法做剖析后咱们会发现， rival在这里为动词用法， 翻译过来为与…竞赛。 Rival的动词用法在这里就是咱们所说的less common vocabulary。 同rival相似的， 以下例句中划横线的词都运用了名词动用的表达，咱们可自行领会。

a. People began to harbor doubts over the function of university. 【harbor – v. 持有，怀有】

b. Education should shape students minds and broaden their horizons. 【shape-v. 刻画】

c. Each government needs to tailor a solution to solve the problem of environmental degradation. 【tailor- v. 定制】

2.形容词动用

同样的， 形容词动用就是把咱们最常见的一个单词的形容词用法转化为动词。 剖析下一语句:

National and International fixed line calls grew steadily from 38 billion to 61 billion at the end of the period in question, though the growth slowed over the last two years.

此句选自与一篇考官的小作文范文， 许多同学在赏析的进程中会漏掉slow这一词的用法。剖析后发现slow在这里用作了动词用法， 一起此处的词性转化让slow这个简略词汇的用法变得不简略了。以下为写作中的形容词动用的例句， 咱们能够做参阅：

a. This rise was particularly noticeable between 1999 and 2002, during which time the use of mobile phones tripled. 【triple- v. 三倍增长】

b. The best way to perfect your English is to live in a country where it’s spoken. 【perfect-v. 使完美】

3.论题词汇

许多同学信任在写文章做语句联接的进程中， 总是竭力防止运用Firstly, Secondly及Finally这类联接词。觉得把他们换为moreover， Furthermore及In addition就会更高端一些。 实践否则， Firstly运用起来的效果同moreover无异。 两个词都是linking words运用时都会起到联接上下文的效果， 在难度上并没有差异。 考官的范文中也呈现过firstly的用法。 换句话来说， 同学们后期及词汇的进程中， 像是firstly这类联接词不需要花很多的时刻做文章，相反的一些topic words是咱们关注的重点。

什么是topic words， 比方咱们在大作文中最常见的教育论题， 其中会涉及到children这个主体。 提到children很多同学想到他就会给出youngster， adolescent及youth这类词， 尽管词看起来有难度， 但表达并不精准。 考官在范文中表述时， 就用了the next/younger generation来代替children。 这里面的the next/younger generation就是咱们所说的topic words。 所用表达不难， 但很合适咱们所写的教育类论题。 下文中咱们所看到的就是在教育类论题中能够用得到的topic words ， 可有意识的做积累， 后期运用到自己的文章中。

Career prospects，Generate personal wealth，Moral education，Behavioral problems，Academic performance

Core subject，Moral principles，Behavioral norms，Have a direct association with…，Enhance / boost intelligence，Foster the culture of cooperation