雅思口语话题Sleep
发布时间:2022-05-12 16:52:06雅思口语话题sleep
想要提高雅思口语成绩,那么在平时的复习中,就要多练习各种各类的口语话题。练习的多了,可以帮助大家更好的理清思路,在口语考试中有更好的表现。
1. How many hours do you sleep every day?
2. Is it necessary to take a nap every day?
3. Do old people sleep a lot? Why?
4. How to have a good sleep?
5. Do you like to get up early in the morning?
6. Can you sleep well if you are in a noisy environment?
How many hours do you sleep at night?
What time do you go to bed?
Do you have a nap during the day?
Do you think sleep is important?
雅思口语part1参考答案
Usually I sleep for seven to eight hours every day in order to let my body relax. But if I want to do something very important at night, I could only sleep for less than four hours.
Yes, I believe that after having lunch at noon, it’s beneficial for body to take a nap, half of hour would be enough, to brace for the tasks in the afternoon.
Yes, I guess the elderly people do need to sleep more. I believe the reason is that after years of working, stress and the natural process breaks down people’s body until all they want to do is sleep, consequently, their bodies take longer to recharge the batteries.
I believe you have to follow several rules to get a good sleep regularly. Firstly, go to bed at the same time every night. Choose a time when you normally feel tired, so that you don’t toss and turn. Besides, make sure your bed is comfortable so that you can stretch and turn in bed comfortably. As well as that, stay away from big meals at night or try to make dinnertime earlier in the evening, and avoid heavy, rich foods before bed.
Yes, getting up early in the morning is really beneficial for health, because I can enjoy the fresh air in the morning; besides, I have plenty of time in the morning so that I can do some physical exercises liking running and jogging; as well as that, I can prepare a good dinner for the family.
Well, I’m afraid I can’t fall asleep in the noisy place like barking dogs, loud neighbours and city traffic because I used to sleep quietly from childhood. So sometimes I envy someone who grows accustomed to environmental noise and can sleep well in whatever place.
I tend to sleep 7-8 hours during night. However, sometimes due to the work load, I burn the mid night oil.
I have organized my days as such that I go to sleep by approximately 10 pm.
To be honest, I tend to snooze off mostly, after having lunch. It gives me energy required to carry on with the day because by lunch time I start feeling emaciated.
Well, surely yes, it is important. Sleep helps ones body to relax and gain back some energy to perform the task of future. Even more it helps in proper functioning of brain and nervous system.
雅思口语Shopping话题
1. Why does shopping make people happy?
误区:
这个问题其实比较简单,但仍然有一些同学可能会反而把这个问题想得很复杂,我们其实并不需要从一个非常专业的心理学角度psychological angle来准确回答,只需要做到“言之有理,言之有物,紧扣主题,自圆其说”就可以了。
思路:
一说起购物,我们可能就会联想到几个女士领着五颜六色的包包在很大的商场里面买东西。没错,就抓住你的这个第一印象我们就可以展开。
买东西,尤其是女性购买衣服,都是为了自己的形象image能够拿得出手look good,这样才会提升自己的魅力charm或者charisma,还有自信心confidence等等。其实不光是女士,男士在买车买房上也是比较务实的practical或者唯物的materialistic,因为社会上大家都在这么做,你如果不这么购置物品和别人保持基本的一致的话,在某种意义上来说,你还不够成功。
但是通过购买,你就可以获得成就感a sense of achievement等。我们还可以列举更多这样的例子,主语可以换成学生students,老年人the elderly,或者再确切点家庭主妇housewives,商业大亨business tycoon,都可以通过他们购买的特定东西来说明让他们快乐的原因。
Well, you know it's always a pleasant feeling to wear brand new clothes that look good. It can make your image better and improve your charisma, and people are more self-confident when they are pleased with their appearance. I think it’s understandable that ladies always try to buy new clothes. Furthermore, people are all becoming more and more materialistic: we all care about occupying good stuff like cars or big houses and even the latest version of iPhone, especially when other people have. If we can afford something fancy with our own salary, we will experience a sense of achievement.
语料补充:
几种在句中常见的表示递进的关联词,来替换and的单一性:furthermore, moreover, still, in addition, additionally, more specifically, besides, in other words, on the other hand, meanwhile, at the same time…
2. How do shops nowadays compare to shops in the past?
误区:
很多同学还是比较擅长描述现在的购物都是怎么样的。被我们聊得最多的也就是网上购物在逐渐代替实体店购物这件事。但是我们同时应该注意到,题目中出现了compare这个单词,就是要求我们说明两件事情,并作出一个比较明显的比较。而就不是单单说一方面了。并且是shop的为主语,其实更多的是想问实体店physical shops的今昔对比。
思路:
我们可以用一个最简单的方法来回答这个问题。就是先说过去是什么样子的,然后说现在已经变了,变成了什么样子。但是我们并不是特别了解很多年前购物是什么样子的。其实我们并不需要说的有多精确,只需要描述一下基本场景就可以了。比如,我们要去不同的商店买东西,一次跑好几个地方,举几个例子,说清楚就可以了。关键还是我们熟悉的现在怎么说方便了。当然你可以用网购来描述,但是更直观的对比是超市和购物广场这一个概念,我们可以在一个地方买到许许多多不同种类的东西,变得非常快捷。物品的数量也在增多,人们的选择也就更多了。
I suppose that a few decades ago, people had to go to different places to buy daily items they needed: hammer in a hardware store, pork at the butcher’s or clothes in a tailor’s shop. But I believe that the shop owners were also more welcoming and considerate. Nowadays, a superstore like Walmart or Carrefour provides every single necessity and these are extremely convenient for people’s living. And for sure, shopping malls are available wherever you go. I bet now there are a lot more shops than in the past. As a consequence, customers have way more options than they did 30 years ago.
语料分析:
hammer锤子 hardware五金器具,硬件 butcher屠夫 tailor裁缝
considerate体贴的
Walmart沃尔玛 Carrefour家乐福
necessity必需品
3. What are the features of a successful shopping center?
误区:
我们遇到这样一个问题的时候会不会选择拿一个著名的shopping mall来举例子呢?如果你举得这个例子是你自己本身比较熟悉的,是专门研究过,积累过一定素材的就还好,但如果不是可能会出现越说到后面就越无话可说的情况。
思路:
其实我们并不需要说的多么的精准,我们只需要研究一下,究竟是什么因素使得一个商场成功。学过高中人文地理的同学们估计会第一时间想到区位因素,就是选址location,常用的单词就是locate和situate这两个,并且经常以被动的方式出现。另外,外观exterior和内部interior必须也得过得去吧,外面得时尚一些,里面要宽敞明亮一下,环境好了心情自然也就好了,谁也不希望特别拥挤的购买东西,显得没有档次。另外,也是最重要的,还是商品本身是优质的。当然,如果想加入新的元素也没有问题,比如售后好,价格低,种类全等等。
First of all, location is the crucial factor that affects it popularity. It should be conveniently situated for its clients. In addition, I bet a fabulous shopping mall should be quite modern and trendy for its exterior. But the interior should be spacious and tidy with large clean windows. This will create a comfortable environment and atmosphere. Most importantly, they should offer customers good quality products as well as service. If they do so, they will definitely attract and retain the shoppers.
语料分析:
popularity流行,普遍
conveniently方便地
client customer shopper顾客
exterior/interior外部、内部
retain保持
4. Do you think that men and women have different attitudes toward shopping?
误区:
这个问题与很多相类似于有compare, and, or一样的词有相同的思路就是不能只说单方面。就这个题来说,太明显就是我们应该分别说一下,或者每一个点都做一下男女的对比。而不能只说一个方面。另外要告诉同学们,当你遇到一个不是特别会聊的话题的时候,对比是非常有用的利器,让你的素材一下子增倍。
思路:
男女在日常中的很多不同最终都或多或少反映在你买什么东西上。所以同学们可以先回答这个yes-no question,然后对比一下,男士买东西比较理智,上街买东西是非常有目的性的,如果要是买不到还一直继续逛下去的话就会比较崩溃。但是女同志就不一样了,上街有可能是只看不买,只逛街还要有同伴可以闲聊,是放松的一种手段,也可能是看看最新的物件,还有就是伤心难过了买一堆东西解气。
Yes, there’s no doubt! Most men are more likely to spend cash in their hand sensibly. They only buy something which they really need with precise aims. If men shop for hours without any specific goals, they will definitely go mad and get tired of it. Whereas most women regard shopping for fashionable things as a routine. They shop with a few friends in order to chat and relax. Also, women are always curious to see what’s new or in even they’re not inclined to really buy them. So there are distinct attitudes and behaviors between two genders toward shopping.
语料分析:
回答一般疑问句时,如果是肯定的,我们可以用definitely,absolutely,that’s for sure, there’s no doubt, I really think so;如果是否定的,我们可以用no way, not at all, I don’t really think so, I really don’t think so等来回答。
雅思口语Change话题
1. What would you like to change about your personality?
2. What would you like to change about your daily routine?
3. How do friendships change as we get older?
4. What changes in people’s lives increase their happiness?
在这几个问题中,我们都找到了change这个字眼,但有时它是动词,有时它是名词。区别在于当change当动词讲的时候我们也要相应的关注人们本身发生的动作,强调的应该是如何去做,多用do。而当名词讲的时候,我们应该多关注前后的变化,多举例子。
第一个问题问的是关于你的性格你有什么想要改变的:What would you like to change about your personality?
误区:
这个问题问的是你现在有什么想提高和改变,而并不是你过去有过一个缺点,经过你的不断努力终于改掉了!如若这样,你的时态变化就和题目有比较大的出入了。题目中是What would you like to do,你希望怎么去做,要求说的是你坐在考官面前就有的问题,而想去进行变化的。
思路:
我们通过读题知道这是要求你说一些关于性格方面的增进。作为学生来讲,无非是学习不够刻苦,有点小懒lazybones; 或者做事不够专心,自由散漫,影响上课 loose;再或者不够自信lack of self-confidence; 精神紧张,get nervous easily, 给自己过大压力feel stressful等等。我们把问题提出来,并加上一个小案例作证一下,就可以有力的说明我们确实需要变得更好了,最后如果能把改变之后的相反意义的形容词再用到,答案就变得更加完整了。
Sometimes, I kind of stress myself too much. I usually worry a lot about things. When dealing with exams, I get really tense before entering the classroom. Now I’m sitting the IELTS test in front of you, I have sweaty hands and butterflies in the stomach. I always want to do things perfectly so I guess I’m used to pushing myself. So I suppose I must make the change step by step to be more confident and relaxed.
语料分析:
1. 关于一些可以改进的常见性格词汇:lazy懒惰的;mean小气的;narrow-minded心胸狭窄的;ungrateful不领人情的;gullible容易上当受骗的;childish幼稚的
2.参加考试可以用take the exam或者sit the exam,宾语用test替换也可以。
接下来这个问题问的是关于你的日常安排是否有你想改变的地方:What would you like to change about your daily routine?
误区:
我们一看到daily routine,有可能同学们就联想到的就是每一天早起8点干什么,9点干什么等等,其实在这里我们说的是schedule,日程安排表;而routine的侧重点是相对固定周期要做的事情,并不一定是每一天都要干的。比如说我每周洗一次衣服do the laundry,这就算是我的一个routine。
思路:
那么就是说,有哪些事情是你原来一直在做,但是你觉得不是很好,比方说是unhealthy,bad habit等等;或者是你认为可以让自己变得更好make it better, 或者提升自己的生活质量improve the quality of life等。这时同时也要注意你的时态,提到想要改变的事物时应该用与将来有关的时态,说明原因时可以是现在完成时表示持续,也可以是一般现在时表示你目前现有的状态和习惯。
As a senior high school student, there isn’t much space I can do to totally change my schedule. However, I suppose I should try to sleep and get up earlier. I study more than 8 hours on a daily basis, and watch movies from the Internet late at night sometimes. It would affect my concentration if I stay up. Additionally, l hope I can have enough time to do exercise on a weekly basis. I would like to try new sports like aerobics, for instance.
语料补充:
1. on a daily/weekly basis是一种表达频度的方式,另外,我们常见的频度副词有always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never等。更高阶一点的表达可以是constantly, frequently, occasionally, from time to time, rarely等。
2. 熬夜可以用的基本表达是stay up late,另外sit up; burn the midnight oil也可以表达这一概念。另外,夜猫子可以说成night bird或者night owl。
下一个问题问的是关于友谊会不会因为时间的增长,年龄的增加而改变:How do friendships change as we get older?
误区:
本问题没有标准答案,同学们完全可以根据自己的实际经验来回答这个问题。当然,在备考的时候也应该结合起来自己的实际情况,究竟是哪一个更贴合自己的语言水平,在没有差别的情况下我们就可以回答了。另外,请记住题目中的辅助信息是随着我们年龄的增长,所以最好不要把功夫用到回答地点变了,距离远了等因为其他原因影响友谊的因素。
思路:
在回答这个问题时,我们需要首先确定你究竟要从哪一个角度来完成,是会改变,还是不会改变,还是从一定程度上发生了改变。我们一般认为只说单方面是比较容易的。相信大家都为写大作文to what extent do you agree or disagree这样的题目而找素材费光了脑细胞。所以,我们以不会改变为例,首先亮明自己的观点【回答问题】,然后给出能支撑你的答案的例子【论据】,同时也可退一步【反证】,说明确实发生了一定的客观变化,但是【转折】真正的友谊,是不会变化的。
If you ask me, I don’t really think that real friendship changes with time. It can only get stronger if it's sincere and true. Nevertheless, when we get older, we may have completely different priorities with our families or occupations. As a direct result, we will not see our friends in person as often as we used to. But it doesn't mean that the feelings change. When we meet again, we will laugh and talk together just like in old times.
语料补充:
1. 表示转折,并可以用到句首的连接词:However; Nevertheless; Although; Even though; Even if; In fact; Yet; On the contrary; On the other hand; At the same time等。
2. used to do something表达过去常常做某事,而现在不做了;be/become/get used to doing something习惯于做某事,一定注意to是介词,后面是doing的形式;另外,be used to do something也是可以的,这里to就成为不定式,单纯表达被用来使用。
最后一个问题问的是关于什么改变能够提高人们的幸福感:What changes in people’s lives increase their happiness?
误区:
这个问题的主语为people’s lives, 而不是在你的生活里发生了什么事情,所以同学们尽量不要举自己的例子。另外,这个问题的时态是一般现在时,说明了我们要聊的是根据自己的经验和知识来谈论一个现象,举出例子。当然,在我们给例子的时候可以灵活的掌握时态,但是最好操作的是一般将来时,什么是可以增长我们的幸福感的。
思路:
能够让我们的生活改变,并得到一个积极效果进而产生幸福的事情还是非常多的。从一个学生的阶段起始:交到良师益友,改变了心智;升入理想大学,改变了环境;获取了爱情,改变了心境;找到一份好工作,改变了经济生活;结婚,改变了生活方式;生子,改变了家庭中的位置;退休,改变了生活重心,等等。只要是顺利的,都能从中获取幸福。
There are a variety of things that would change our lives in a positive way. I bet that students will definitely be thrilled to graduate from senior high school and start a totally different experience at university. With time goes by, people will be delighted to find a decent job or get a promotion in his or her area. Speaking of personal life, getting married and having a baby can absolutely make people ecstatic.
语料补充:
1. 大量的:可以有多种表达可以替换,修饰可数时,many, a vast/great/large/good number of, a variety of, the number of, few, a few, numerous, hundreds/dozens/thousands of; 修饰不可数时,much, little, a little, a great/good deal of, a large quantity of, a large amount of; 都可以修饰的,lots of, a lot of, large quantities of, mass of, heaps of, loads of等。
2. 表达高兴的词语或者短语:最简单的I’m happy. 另外还有几种不错的表达大家可以用起来:I’m ecstatic. 高兴的忘乎所以了。I’m thrilled.我太激动了。 I’m delighted. 我是兴高采烈的。后面还可以加上beyond imagination这样的短语来再次加强语气。另外I’m walking on air. I’m in good mood. Too good to be true.都是可以用来表达心情不错这个含义。
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