雅思口语怎么答

发布时间:2022-05-12 17:23:44

雅思口语是一门难度极大的考试,平时的经验和积累固然重要,但考场发挥往往才是决定一切的直接因素。

雅思口语怎么答

首先是“直接回答”,是指针对考官的提问直接正面回答,切忌兜圈子和回避考官问题。接下来,我们要针对回答进行解释,给出原因。很多同学面对熟悉的话题很容易想到原因,但是如果是日常生活中很少接触的事物,则会没有头绪。出现这种状况的原因是大家往往倾向于从事物本身的特点出发想原因,参见以下例子:【请注意黑体字因果逻辑连接词的替换】:

△ I’m quite into music for the reason that it never fails to cheer me up.

△ I love my name coz it makes people easily remember me.

△ I enjoy playing computer games as it’s really fun and it’s a great way to loosen up.

从这个角度出发想原因并没错,但是当这条路走不通的时候,可以从其他角度发散思维。例如回想一下自己以往好的或者糟糕的经历,参考以下例子:

△ I can’t stand public transportation coz every time I take a bus or subway, especially during rush hours, it’s packed like sardines and I feel like I’m going to die.

△ Swimming would be the last thing 【that】 I want to do. And as I see it, it’s mainly because once I almost drowned in a river when I was little. It was so horrible.

其次可以想想身边人对你的影响,参考以下例子:

△ I’m a big fan of classical music thanks to my mom, who used to put on some music by Beethoven or Schubert at home when I was a kid.

△I find it great to ride bicycles thanks to my bestie, Lily, who is a super fan of cycling. Actually, she always invites me to some local cycling events and gradually it’s become a necessary part of my life as well.

总结一下,当刚刚听到问题没有思路时,可以从以下几个方面来找灵感:事物本身特点、自己过去经历【开心的/不开心的】、其他人的影响。这样可以帮助我们大大提高流利度。

最后,补充一些细节来支撑刚刚给出的原因。不知道如何给具体例子的烤鸭们,李双老师建议参考“个人习惯句型”I mean/Actually/In fact/For example, what, who, when, where, why。

下面我们通过Part 1和 Part 3两道例题,再来完整回顾一下“直接回答-给原因-给细节”这个法则。

Part 1例题:What’s your favorite part of your country?

I definitely think the food culture is the best part of my country. 【直接作答】I mean, China never fails to satisfy all peoples’ needs for tasty food. 【给原因】 Although sometimes the way we make food is not that healthy, I still think it’s an ideal place for foodies for the reason that it has a lot to offer, from spicy food to light-cooked food to various kinds of dessert.【给细节】

有时“给原因”和“给细节”的顺序可以灵活调整,参考下面Part 3部分的一道例题:Are science museums popular in China?

Definitely! Science museums are popular among not only science buff but also people who are not that crazy about science 【直接作答】. Actually, no matter it’s during the weekdays or on the weekends, science museums are always busy and full of visitors 【给细节】. As I see it, it’s mainly because the exhibitions/displays in those science museums enable people to enhance their knowledge about S&T in an interactive and vivid way 【给原因】.

雅思口语中人物描述的两大注意事项

Describe a Family Member

Describe a family member that you are very close to.

Your should say:

Who this person is.

What this person is like.

How you are like and unlike this person.

And explain why you are close to this person.

而且在第二部分的描述中,对人物的描述是考试的主流话题之一。人物描述出现的概率相当高,几乎在每个月的考试里面都能遇到。一般来讲,人物描述的体现方式有以下几种:

a famous person/a child/an old person/a favorite teacher/a close family member/a close friend

而且现在又出现了一些新的表现方式,如:an interesting person/a happiest person等。不论是怎样的表现形式,万变不离其宗,对于考生来说,只要掌握方法,都能逐一破解、举一反三。一些考生也许会有疑惑,如果只是回答卡片上的几个问题,似乎很难达到2分钟的时间长度。那么,卡片上没有没到的方面,大家也是可以描述的。但是前提是,这些虽然不是卡片问题的内容,但也必须是和该卡片主体息息相关的信息。

对于该人物的描述,考生需要注意以下几个方面:

1、对卡片上的问题进行回答。

以上卡片包含着4个问题,在笔记过程中应当以词语为基础来进行分解:

Who this person is. 【人物,e.g. my mother】

What this person is like. 【描述性词语,e.g. looks, personality, hobbies】

How you are like and unlike this person. 【比较和对比,similarities – looks & hobbies; differences -- personality】

Why you are close to this person. 【该家庭成员对自己的影响.】

2、对卡片上没有提到信息进行描述。

在准备的1分钟里面,考生可以将一些问题的答案关键词纪录在纸张上,即以上括号里面的一些内容,以起到提醒的作用。然后结合自己的情况进行相关的描述。

雅思口语考试小技巧

1无法立刻应答

如果问题有难度,无法立刻给出答案,那么可以先针对问题给出一个简短的评价,为自己争取一些思考的时间:

1. That’s difficult to answer, but 【maybe】…

这个问题很难回答,但是【也许】...

2. I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…but perhaps…

不好意思,但是我对于...不是很了解,但是也许...

3. Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.

也许我可以通过告诉你一个我自己的经历来回答你的问题。

4. That’s an interesting question…let me see. Well, I suppose that…

这是一个很有趣的问题...让我想想,恩我认为...

5. Yes, that’s a big issue.

是的,那是一个大问题。

2变抽象为具体

很多同学没话说,特别是抽象话题,如Describe a success.总觉得success肯定是像选美国总统一样的事迹,对照自己似乎找不到素材。

其实如果把success具体化,看作是successfully did sth,构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物,与网络话题结合,可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友,与朋友话题相结合。

一些抽象问题,如How has technology changed people‘s life? 如果单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限,而换个角度,如果把change具体化,举自己的家庭为例,讲起来就顺口多了。

Well, technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example, ten years ago, we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us more comfort.

3扭转乾坤,话题转移

时间短,讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好,至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。

再次强调,雅思口语考试重形式而非内容,只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来,必定会有更好的效果。

如A piece of good law,这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的领域——法律。

而转身一想,法律其实是无所不在的,建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题,所以可以去讲“限塑令【The new standard of plastic bags】的制定和执行;或者转成工作问题,讲”劳工法“【The Labor Law】。

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