雅思口语最常见的连接词

雅思口语最常见的连接词

雅思口语考试常见问题就是如何连接各个句子，使之能够流畅地承上启下，更顺畅地表达出自己的观点。

1、表示时间的

af first起初, next接下来, then然后, after that那以后, later后来, soon不久, soon/shortly after ……之后不久, finally最后, in the end最后, eventually最终, at last终于, lately近来, recently最近,

since then自从那时起, after that那以后, in no time不一会儿, after a while一会儿, afterward后来,

to begin/start with=in the first place首先、第一点, immediately立即、马上, meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time在此期间、同时, earlier, until now直到现在, suddenly=all of a sudden突然, as a young man当…… 是个年轻人的时候, at the age of… 在……岁的时候,as early as早……的时候, as soon as一……就…,… before, the other day几天前, early in the morning大清早,

after/before dark天黑后/前, one day有一天, one afternoon一天下午, one morning一天早晨

2、表示空间的

to the right/left朝右/左 on the rinht/left在右/左边 in the middle of在中间 in front of在前面

in the front of在前面 at the back of在后面 at the bottom of在底部 on the edge of在……的边上

on top of在……的顶部 opposite to与……相对 close to靠近 near to在……附近

next to与……相邻 under垂直在下 over垂直在上 below在下方 above在上方 across在……的另一边 around在周围 behind在后 before在前 against靠着、抵着 further on再往前

3、表示列举和时序

first, second, third…finally

firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally

first of all, next then, lastly

for one thing…for another…

at the same time

at first

at last

4、表示列举

for example例如：……

namely即……

for instance例如：……

that is 【to say】 也就是说

such as如……

take…for example拿……来说

like像……

5、表示比较或对比

like像

unlike不像

similarly同样地

in the same way以相同的方式

compared to与……相比

while而

still=nevertheless然而

on the contrary正相反

different from与……不同

on 【the】 one hand…on the other hand一方面……另一方面

in contrast with与……成对比

6、表示增补

and而且

both…and不但……而且

not only…but also不但……而且

as well as不但……而且

also=besides=furthermore=more over此外、而且

in addition并且

apart from除了……之外

what's more而且、更重要的

for another另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse更糟糕的是

including包括

7、表示因果

because因为 since既然 as由于 now that既然 therefore因此 thus这样 so所以

as a result 【of】 结果 because of=on account of因为 thanks to多亏

for this reason由于这个原因 if so如果这样 if not如果不是这样

8、表示目的

for this purpose

in order to do

so as to do

so that…

in order that…

9、表示让步

though/although

no matter+疑问句

in spite of

whatever/however/whoever

even if/ even though

10、表示递进或强调

besides况且

what's more更重要地是

thus这样

above all首先

indeed的确

in fact/ as a matter of fact事实上

in other words换句话说

in that case那样的话

or rather更确切地说

particularly特别地

11、表示转折

but但是

still然而

however然而

while而

12、表示总结

in a/one word简言之、一句话、总之

generally speaking一般说来

in short=in a few words简言之

in conclusion=lastly最后地

on the whole=taking everything into consideration从总体来看、大体上

so所以

therefore因此

thus这样

as has been mentioned正如所提到的

it is quite clear that很显然

there is no doubt that毫无疑问

it is well-known that大家都知道

as we all know=as is known

to us all大家都知道

as/so far as I know据我所知

to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之

13、表示转折话题

by the way顺便说

I am afraid我恐怕

in my opinion依我看来

to tell the truth说实话

to be honest诚实地说

in face事实上

雅思口语常见转折词

一、文章及段落起始常用的转折词

to begin with 【首先】; generally speaking 【总体上讲】; first of all 【第一，首先】; in the first place 【首先】

二、文章及段落结尾常用的转折词

therefore, thus 【因此】; in conclusion 【最后】; in brief, in a nutshell 【简言之】; to sum up 【总而言之】; in a word 【总之】

三、常用表示先后次序的转折词

first 【第一】;second 【第二】;next 【其次，然后】; eventually 【最后，最终】

since then 【自此以后】; afterward 【以后，随后】; meanwhile 【同时】

therefore 【因而】; immediately 【立刻】;finally 【最后，最终】

四、常用表示因果关系的转折词

Accordingly 【于是】; for this reason 【由于这个原因】; as a result of 【由……的结果】; in this way 【这样】; consequently 【结果，因此】; due to【由于……】;

Therefore 【因而】; because of 【因为】; thus 【这样】

五、常用表示比较和对比的转折词

In contrast with 【和……成对照】; similarly 【同样】;whereas 【然而】; on the contrary 【相反】; different from 【与……不同】;likewise 【同样】; equally important 【同样重要】; on the other hand 【另一方面】

六、常用表示举例的转折词

A case in point 【恰当的例子】;for example 【举例】;namely/that is 【即，这就是说】; for instance 【举例】

七、常用表示强调的转折词

Furthermore 【此外】;moreover 【而且】; besides 【此外】;in fact 【实际上】;

Also 【而且，也】; indeed 【的确】; again 【另外，还】; in particular 【尤其，特别】; naturally 【当然，自然，必然】

雅思口语考试如何拓展回答

很多同学面对熟悉的话题很容易想到原因，但是，如果是日常生活中很少接触的事物，则会没有头绪。

出现这种状况的原因是，大家往往倾向于从事物本身的特点出发想原因，参见以下例子：【请注意黑体字因果逻辑连接词的替换】：

I’m quite into music for the reason that it never fails to cheer me up。

I love my name coz it makes people easily remember me。

I enjoy playing computer games as it’s really fun and it’s a great way to loosen up。

从这个角度出发想原因并没错，但是当这条路走不通的时候，可以从其他角度发散思维。

例如回想一下自己以往好的或者糟糕的经历，参考以下例子：

I can’t stand public transportation coz every time I take a bus or subway，especially during rush hours， it’s packed like sardines and I feel like I’m going to die。

Swimming would be the last thing 【that】 I want to do。 And as I see it， it’s mainly because once I almost drowned in a river when I was little。 It was so horrible。

其次可以想想身边人对你的影响，参考以下例子：

I’m a big fan of classical music thanks to my mom， who used to put on some music by Beethoven or Schubert at home when I was a kid。

I find it great to ride bicycles thanks to my bestie， Lily， who is a super fan of cycling。 Actually， she always invites me to some local cycling events and gradually it’s become a necessary part of my life as well。

总结一下，当刚刚听到问题没有思路时，可以从以下几个方面来找灵感：事物本身特点、自己过去经历【开心的/不开心的】、其他人的影响。

这样可以帮助我们大大提高流利度。

最后，补充一些细节来支撑刚刚给出的原因。

不知道如何给具体例子的烤鸭们，建议参考“个人习惯句型”I mean/Actually/In fact/For example， what， who， when， where， why。

下面，我们通过Part 1和Part 3两道例题，再来完整回顾一下“直接回答-给原因-给细节”这个法则。

Part 1例题：What’s your favorite part of your country?

I definitely think the food culture is the best part of my country。

【直接作答】I mean， China never fails to satisfy all peoples’ needs for tasty food。【给原因】Although sometimes the way we make food is not that healthy， I still think it’s an ideal place for foodies for the reason that it has a lot to offer， from spicy food to light-cooked food to various kinds of dessert。【给细节】

有时“给原因”和“给细节”的顺序可以灵活调整，参考下面Part 3部分的一道例题：Are science museums popular in China?

Definitely!Science museums are popular among not only science buff but also people who are not that crazy about science 【直接作答】。

Actually，no matter it’s during the weekdays or on the weekends，science museums are always busy and full of visitors【给细节】。As I see it，it’s mainly because the exhibitions/displays in those science museums enable people to enhance their knowledge about S&T in an interactive and vivid way【给原因】。

雅思口语朋友话题解题思路

1. Do you think friends are important?

2. Do you prefer to have one or two close friends or a wide circle of friends?

3. What do you think is the difference between a “close friend” and a “best friend”?

4. How can one distinguish between a close friend and an acquaintance?

1. Do you think friends are important?

解题思路：

朋友这个大话题的论述在人物题的话题卡中出现频率也是不低的，所以第三部分中对于朋友相关的问题也是比较普遍的。

对于这道题的回答是朋友当然非常重要。没有朋友大多数时间【much of the time 】我们都会很孤独，虽然有的时候一个人也是很自在的【it’s nice to be left alone】， 这里对于nice替换可以有brilliant, fantastic等一类的词语。 但是无人交谈【have no one to talk to】也是很可怕的。有了朋友我们可以有相同的爱好【similar interests】，聊聊我们的人生，分享自己的经历【share experiences】。朋友应该是被紧紧抓住的【Friends should be held close】，因为他们是我们能拥有的最有价值的东西【the most valuable things】。一个真正的朋友就是在你最需要他们的时候总在你身边。一帮好朋友就和家人一样。

这道题在回答的时候需要注意的是把朋友作为一个大范围来进行论述或举例，最好不要讲个例，比如说：I，myself这样的概念或范围引入题目的回答中。因为毕竟第三部分的题目范围不会太小，除非考官问到你个人的具体内容。

参考答案：

Of course friends are important! Without friends we would be lonely much of the time, and although sometimes it’s nice to be left alone, it would be horrible to have no one to talk to. With friends we can enjoy similar interests, talk about our lives and share experiences. Friends should be held close, because they’re some of the most valuable things we can have. A true friend will always be there for you when you need them most. A strong group of friends is as good as, if not better than, a family.

2. Do you prefer to have one or two close friends or a wide circle of friends?

解题思路：

这道题虽然是第三部分的题目，但是问的个人的观点，所以可以表明个人的观点及态度。

我有广泛的兴趣爱好【a wide range of interests】，所以我认为有很多朋友挺好的，因为我总可以找到我想要交谈的人。但是说实话，有一两个密友会更好，因为这些朋友是可以当回事儿的。亲近的朋友不顾任何困难都会在你身边，这里我们可以用through thick and thin表达不顾任何困难的意思，与熟人或认识的人【acquaintance】相比，你可以跟他们说更私人的事情【personal issues】。这么多年有过很多，很多朋友，但是大多数都已失去了联系。

只有少数几个人一直是我朋友，我认为这才是真正友谊的标志【the mark of true friendship】。

这道题需要注意的是在题目中首先要明白a wide circle of friends的意思，表示大量的，很多的朋友，然后以自己的想法和态度对于有一两个密友【one or two close friends】和很多的朋友【a wide circle of friends】这个比较宽泛的概念进行论述。因为题目问到个人，所以可以出现表示个人的词语，观点及例子。

参考答案：

I have a wide range of interests, so I think it’s good to have a wide circle of friends because that way I’m always able to find someone who I can talk to about something. To be honest though, it’s much better to have one or two close friends because those are the friends that count.

Close friends will always stick by you through thick and thin, and you can talk about more personal issues than you can with mere acquaintances. I’ve had many, many friends over the years but I’ve lost touch with most of them. Only a few have been my friends the whole time, and I think that’s the mark of true friendship.

3. What do you think is the difference between a “close friend” and a “best friend”?

解题思路：

这道问题其实比较难回答，因为大家很少考虑过“close friend” 和 “best friend”的区别。有一些人把重要的意义【great significance】 贴到了“best friend”的名号上。就个人而言，我认为没有一个单个的人可以被当作是“最好的”或者比其他人好的朋友。由于其他的朋友们没有能被冠以这样的名号，有的时候就会让他们感觉到自己在你面前低位很低【feel inferior】。

最好的朋友这个想法是好的，这就意味着这个人你要绝对信任【absolutely trust】，已经了解了很长时间并且要相处的很好。这样一段特殊的关系对双方都意味的很多。

这道题在回答时首先要理清自己的思路，到底要以什么方式去阐述“close friend” 和 “best friend”的区别。对于答题的切入点要明确，比如：怎样的朋友算是“best friend”，需要具备什么样的条件及素质等等。另外，对于所具备的条件和素质的内容，如果在没有充分准备时间的情况下，选择自己会说的能成为好朋友的内容即可，如： trust, know well, kindness等等。

参考答案：

Some people attach great significance to the title of “best friend”. Personally, I don’t think it’s possible to single one person out as the “best” and better than other friends. Sometimes it makes your other friends feel inferior because they are not given this title. The idea of a best friend is a good one though: it means someone who you absolutely trust, have known for a long time and get along with very well. It’s a special relationship that means a lot to both people.

4. How can one distinguish between a close friend and an acquaintance?

解题思路：

对于“a close friend”和“ an acquaintance”之间的区别还是相对比较容易被区分的。一个熟人【acquaintance】可能是一些你喜欢与其待在一起【enjoy spending time with】或者可能和你有一些相同爱好的人，但是你们并没有足够的了解对方而成为真正的好朋友。熟人经常是我们在学校和工作时大家一起相处了较长时间的人们，你也可能比较喜欢他们，喜欢与他们在一起，但是确没有更多的超越这些的关系。密友是你可能认识了很长时间并且很了解的人。密友是你能够告诉他自己的想法及感受的人，但是这些想法和感受可能无法与熟人去分享。

这道题不算太难，但需要在论述的时候对于密友和熟人的界限划定清晰，可以通过我们对不同分类的朋友所做的不同的事情把密友和熟人区分的比较明确。另外，此题也应该以大范围的方式进行论述，最好不要涉及I的个人表达，可以用someone, you, a close friend, and acquaintances这样宽泛的表达来表述。

参考答案：

It’s easy tell the difference. An acquaintance may be someone you enjoy spending time with and probably has similar interests to you, but you don’t know enough about each other to really be good friends. Acquaintances are often made at school or work where people spend a lot of time with each other, and you probably like them and enjoy being with them but don’t have much of a relationship beyond that.

A close friend is someone who you’ve maybe known for a long time and know very well. A close friend is someone you can talk to about your thoughts and feelings, but you probably wouldn’t do that with an acquaintance.