雅思中犯罪类话题词汇资料

在雅思考试中，各类型的话题都会考到，关于犯罪类的词汇你们有积累吗?

有关犯罪的英语单词一：

触犯法律 break/violate/flout/disobey the law

犯罪 commit a crime

罪行 offences【BrE】/crimes/criminal acts

罪犯 criminal/offender/culprit.perpetrator

从犯 accomplice/accessory【n】/convicts【n】后者指帮助犯罪但为直接参与的人

受害者 victim【n】

心理创伤 trauma【n】

曾横社会 resent society/hold a grudge against society

囚犯 inmate/convicts【n】

牢房 cell

监禁【v】 imprison/incarcerate【vts】 someone

教育罪犯 educate/edify【vts】 criminals

宽容的 lenient【adj】

改造罪犯 reform/rehabilitate criminals

执法部门 law enforcement agencies

重罪 heinous crimes/flagitious crime/felony【n】

轻罪 petty crime/misdemeanour【BrE】

初犯的人 first-time offender

惯犯 hardened criminals/repeat criminals

遏制猖獗的犯罪 curb/halt/check【vts】 the rampant【adj】 crimes

再次犯罪【v】 revert【vi】 to crime

再次犯罪【n】 recidivism

守法的公民 law-abiding citizens

遵守法律 abide by/comply with the law

无视…【v】 disregard

给某人造成心理创伤 traumatise【vt】 someone

抓捕 track dowm/hunt down/capture【vt】

有预谋的犯罪 premeditated crime

犯罪倾向【n】 criminal tendency

有关犯罪的英语单词二：

accomplice ： 同案

Any person who takes part in a crime.

参与犯罪的每个人。

adult business district ： 红灯区

A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.

划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

agricrime ： 农业犯罪

Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.

"agricultural crime"的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

armed robbery ：武装抢劫

The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.

夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

arrest warrant ： 逮捕证

A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.

对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

arson ： 纵火

The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.

故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

assassin ： 暗杀

A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.

谋杀者。密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

assault ： 袭击

The act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.

试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。

attack dog ： 攻击犬

A canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.

一种经过训练的狼犬，用来攻击窃贼等。

back-alley butcher ： 卑鄙的屠夫

Slang for abortionist.

俚语，给人施行流产手术的人。

bail ： 保释金

Money that is deposited with a court in order to secure the release of a defendant while awaiting trial.

存放在法庭的一定数量的保证金，以使被告在候审期间获得释放。

ballistics ： 弹道学

The science of firearms and the study of the motion of bullets.

研究火器及子弹运动的科学。

blackmail ： 敲诈，勒索

The act of threatening to reveal personal information, esp. sexual scandals, in order to extract money.

以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。

black market ： 黑市

A market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.

非法或紧俏物资的销售点，或者非法换汇的地方。

blood money ： 血腥钱

Money that is paid as retribution for injury, loss of life, vandalism, etc.

为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。

body bag ： 装尸袋

A heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.

一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。

bomb squad ： 爆破小组

A team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.

经专门训练，从事排除和拆卸炸弹的一支警察队伍。

bootlegging ： 贩卖违禁品

The illegal distribution of items such as alcohol, drugs, firearms, etc.

非法销售物品如酒类、毒品、枪支等。

break-in ： 非法闯入

It looks like you are the victim of a break-in.

看起来，你是入室盗窃的受害者。

有关犯罪的例句：

The act of offering， giving， or taking bribes. 赠送，提供，或接受贿金的行为。

例句：The congressman resigned after having been found guilty of bribery. 这位议员被证实犯有行贿受贿罪后辞职了。

bum rap错捕

An unmerited arrest不应实施的逮捕。

例句：Steve served six months jail time on a bum rap. 史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。

burglary入室盗窃

The act of breaking into a home， building， etc. with the intent to steal from it. 闯入民宅、建筑物等，企图偷盗的行为。

例句：Burglaries in our town have been on the upswing. 我们小城里的入室盗窃案一直在上升。网站建设

edp crimes电脑犯罪

Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology. 在电子数据处理方面的犯罪;利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。

例句：The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year. 美国国内收入局每年都要调查数以百计的电脑犯罪。

embezzlement贪污

The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to one’s care. 将由自己保管的资金非法据为已有。

例句：We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank. 我们这家银行从没发生过贪污案件。

first-degree murder一级谋杀案

Premeditated murder. 事先策划好的谋杀。

例句：The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lover’s husband. 这位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一级谋杀罪。

forgery伪造

The act of creating a document， either written or printed， with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting， or producing fake signatures， works of art， etc. 以欺骗为目的而仿制手写或印刷文件的行为。伪造还包括制假钱币、仿冒签名和艺术品等。

gamble赌博

To bet or wager money on games of chance， races， etc. 在概率类游戏或比赛中打赌或下注。

例句：Burt lost $ 000 gambling in Las Vegas over the weekend. 伯特周末在拉斯维加斯赌博输了000美元。

hijack劫持

To seize control of an airplane， boat， automobile， etc. 强行控制飞机、船只、车辆等。

例句：Terrorist just hijacked a plane to Cuba. 恐怖分子刚刚动持了一架飞往古巴的飞机。

hit-and-run肇事逃逸

An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term “hit-and-run” may also be applied to such a driver. 指一起汽车事故中，肇事司机不停车，且不亮明自己身份。该词也可以指肇事逃逸司机。

例句：I was a victim of a hit-and-run accident on Monday. 周一发生了一起肇事逃逸案，我是其中的受害者。

hold-up持枪抢劫

The act of robbing someone at gunpoint. 持枪相威胁，抢夺他人财物的行为。

例句：There was a hold-up at the bank over on nd street. 在第二大街的银行里发生了一起抢劫案。

police corruption警察腐败

The misuse of police power in return for favors of gain. 警察滥用权力以换取好处和利益。

例句：The mayor is working to put an end to police corruption in this city. 市长正致力于肃清本市的警察腐败。