老托福评分

从托福官网上的一些信息我们都可以了解到，2016年新托福听、说、读、写每部分满分30分，共计120分。新托福80相当于老托福550分，新托福100相当于老托福600分。那你知道老托福评分吗?

老托福评分：

1. 听力。共50题，全对得68分。

2. 语法结构【完成句子和找错】。共40题，全对得68分。

3. 阅读。共50题，全对得67分。

托福总分=三部分成绩之和×10/3

托福满分为677分

考完TOEFL你会有4个成绩:

听力成绩：0--68

语法成绩：0--68

阅读成绩：0--67

总成绩：320--677【也就是美加大学常用的成绩】

写作成绩：0--6【作文成绩和总成绩分开计算】

这里，总成绩等于听力，语法和阅读三部分成绩之和乘以10/3得出，所以满分约为677。

老托福阅读分数具体计算：

The Reading Section score is based on your performance on multiple-choice items. Except for the last question of each set， you received one point for each of the questions you answered correctly. The total points that you received were than converted to a score on a scale from 0-30. The reported score for the Reading Section will always be on this scale of 0-30.The last question in each set is worth 2 points. These questions were scored as follows：If you had： You received 1 correct answers 0 points 2 correct answers 1 point 3 correct answers 2 points

1. 这里所说的转换【convert】，不同版本的试卷因难度不同有不同的转换标准，所以新托福阅读是没有固定的评分表的。

2. 所以，计算新托福阅读的分数，不要计算对多少题，而是算拿到多少原始分“Raw Point Total【0-45】”，然后再参照评分表，计算最后的分数【0-30】。

托福阅读评分标准.新托福阅读考试共三篇文章，每篇12-14道题，如果遇到加试时从考试的五篇文章中随机选取三篇计分。在这三篇文章中所有回答正确的题目数量加起来就是你的“total points”。 除重要观点题和归类题以外，每道题的分值都是1分。重要观点题的分值可能是2分。归类题为3或4分。考试所得分数范围：0-30分。

老托福阅读真题每天一练：

The geology of the Earth's surface is dominated by the particular properties of water. Present on Earth in solid, liquid, and gaseous states, water is exceptionally reactive. It dissolves, transports, and precipitates many chemical compounds and is constantly modifying the face of the Earth.

Evaporated from the oceans, water vapor forms clouds, some of which are transported by wind over the continents. Condensation from the clouds provides the essential agent of continental erosion: rain. Precipitated onto the ground, the water trickles down to form brooks, streams, and rivers, constituting what are called the hydrographic network. This immense polarized network channels the water toward a single receptacle: an ocean. Gravity dominates this entire step in the cycle because water tends to minimize its potential energy by running from high altitudes toward the reference point, that is, sea level.

The rate at which a molecule of water passes though the cycle is not random but is a measure of the relative size of the various reservoirs. If we define residence time as the average time for a water molecule to pass through one of the three reservoirs — atmosphere, continent, and ocean — we see that the times are very different. A water molecule stays, on average, eleven days in the atmosphere, one hundred years on a continent and forty thousand years in the ocean. This last figure shows the importance of the ocean as the principal reservoir of the hydrosphere but also the rapidity of water transport on the continents.

自学托福的方法：

词汇

托福首先要攻克的一关是词汇。关于托福词汇课程，基础比较好的同学可以选择不上这门课，自己按照词根词缀分类法进行背诵。托福词汇本身量相对来说并不是很大。对于一些基础相对薄弱的同学，词汇课会有一些帮助，主要是教会大家从词根词缀来记忆并推测生词词义，还有一些延伸的背词方式。

阅读

托福阅读给出的时间相对比较充裕，平常练习的时间每篇大概满打满算在20分钟之内，不用刻意提升阅读速度，但是在考场的时候由于紧张或者试题难度真的有所变化，最后一篇差一点没有做完。所以大家平时做练习，最好控制在每篇18分左右，这样在考场上能留出一些.

听力

听力存在的问题往往就是做笔记和听内容出现了冲突。听力老师上课也会介绍，主要还是听内容为主，做笔记为辅，最好在听完后不做笔记在脑海中也能有一个大致的框架，这样即使有疏漏也能不依赖于笔记。此外，做笔记学会使用符号和简写也比较重要.

写作

写作重要的是句式和词汇的积累。托福写作相对套路化，不需要非常严格的逻辑，但是考察一定的语言输出功底。综合性写作其实考察听力和阅读的部分更加多一些，对于语言的多样性、词汇的多样性要求相对低，主要要求大家能够准确捕捉到两个观点之间的关系.