托福口语十大万能理由

托福口语十大万能理由

在平时的备考中，同学们多储备一些万能理由，这样能够帮助我们更好地应对各种口语话题。

01.成就感【achievement】

关键词句 :

a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循环 grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩

attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我实现

万能段落：

By doing 【something】, we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem.

02.被认可感【acknowledgement】

关键词句:

A willing ox 任劳任怨的人 selfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement

万能段落：

By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company 【school/college/group/community or society】, we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers.

03.健康【health】

关键词句:

ingredients to sound health 健康的要素

physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身体好

discard health hazard robust strength 体力充沛 Health is above wealth.

万能段落：

Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life.

04.安全【safety】

关键词句:

be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.

万能段落：

Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern.

05.方便【convenience】

关键词句:

perform daily errands 从事日常业务

get easy access to 容易接近

do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力气

Convenience matters.便利至关重要

万能段落：

Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.

06.沟通【communication】

关键词句:

people skill 人际交往能力

disparate people各色人等

bare one’s heart 敞开心扉

exchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationship communication can be heart-warming channels of communication are open

万能段落：

Communication is about the exchange of ideas, opinions and information through written or spoken words, symbols or actions. The smooth exchange of information and ideas between disparate people can be thrilling and heart-warming. When we bare our hearts to communicate, we can eliminate the conflict or contradiction. Thus, the distance among people will surely be shortened. Thus, we can achieve the purpose of transmission of messages. In the meanwhile, the interaction arises, which definitely improves teamwork. Hence, we can harvest 【garner/reap】 both the success of cooperation and the harmony of the relationship.

07.持久性【durability】

关键词句:

lastingness of goods deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取营养

万能段落：

By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.

08.愿望【desire】

关键词句:

crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物

meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 尽情享受 fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity 满足虚荣心

万能段落：

Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.

09.效率【efficient】

关键词句:

make full use of resource not to squander efficiency-conscious take a shortcut 走捷径 Efficiency is gold. We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.

万能段落：

Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.

10.节约【economical】

关键词句:

money- conscious 重金钱的

cut down the price steady development Waste not, and want not. 不浪费，不短缺

Husband energy, and cut emission. 节能减排

To save is to earn Our society is economy-driven.节约型社会

A penny saved is a penny earned.

万能段落：

Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned”. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.

托福口语选课类话题解析

TASK 1: Your friends often forget other people's names and forget to register for classes. What do you suggest?

你的朋友总是记不住别人的名字，并且忘记选课，你会建议什么

看到这几个题目我的脑中立刻出现了四个大字惊【cǎn】为【jué】天【rén】人【huán】。这几道题目让我深刻的体会到，有一个不靠谱的朋友，而又时常帮助他们，是多么重要的一件事情。然而在我平时上课的时候经常会因为这些题目和学生陷入尴尬无法自拔。我的学生基本分为两大类，这两大门派都无法回答这个问题。第一派是以ysc为代表的绝情类，他们一般会说，老师这种人根本不可能是我的朋友;就算是如果有这些问题，我们也将不是朋友，那么我也就不需要帮助他了。第二派是以syw为代表的卖萌派。他们一般会说，老师，这个人就是我啊，我也不知道怎么办，我也很无奈啊!每每上课到这里，我都觉得无法接话。但是本着不抛弃不放弃的原则，我还是会帮我的学生想出一些建议，比如使用记事本。和自己的朋友晓之以理，动之以情，之类的解决方案。

但是另外一种万能的解题方法在我看到2017年6月3日的考题之后浮出水面，6月2日的第二题让考生讲述是否应该在朋友明确提出要求的时候帮助别人，如果我们同意这一观点，那么，之前的那三个问题不就迎刃而解了么?也就是说，我们的前面三道题目都可以选择不提出建议【拒绝帮助】，而我们的观点是，不能在别人没有向我们寻求帮助的时候，随意干扰朋友的生活。这样虽然耍了小聪明，但是这样至少不会让考生无话可说。

托福口语第四题怎么攻克

托福口语综合类题目分为学术类话题和校园类话题，其中学术类话题难度会较大。

Task 4先要一篇介绍一学术术语的110字左右的阅读篇章，文章会比较抽象，使用专业或非专业性词汇解释该术语，45秒之内读完，难度较大。 然后一个相关话题的听力，听力材料则是上课过程中教授列举的具体事例。听力中不会出现较难的专业性词汇，所以相对比较简单。

Task 4的45秒限时阅读对于很大考生而言是可以说是难以逾越的鸿沟。

Task 4 难点

题目涉及的学术范围主要有生命科学【Life Science】、社会科学【Social Science】、自然科学【Physical Science】和人文科学【Humanity】，因此很多考生在考试当中第四题总是在有限的时间之内答不完，或者看不懂reading passage，甚至是找不到reading和listening之间的关联。

Task 4 阅读材料要点

1.标题认识不认识并不重要，即使认识对于做题也没有什么多大帮助，所以不要期待，更不要看到不认识的标题手足无措。

2.110字的阅读，一定只是看文中的某一个或者两个句子即可，并不需要通读全文。

3.只要语法稍好，对于文章中的重点语句是否能够深刻体会其意义并不重要。

4.文章中难点的词汇都会有同义词解释，所以即使不认识，跳过去依然不影响理解。

Task 4 得分点

“Using the example from the lecture, explain what behavior modification is and how it works.”

这个要求中包含了三个方面的得分点。

1使用听力讲座中的例子

这个得分点是最重要的，使用听力中的例子。也就是说，我们要将听力听到的内容完整地概括出来。一般来说，听力中包含一个或两个具体的例子或实验，字数约在280-320之间，题目要求考生在一分钟之内将例子概括完整，实际大约需要45秒左右的时间，我们要概括180字左右。若听力内容中包含两个例子，而我们只概括了一个，那么分数就会受到很大的影响。因此这个得分点是三个得分点中最重要的，我们应该把主要的精力放在练习这个得分点上。

2解释文章中的一个概念是什么【behavior modification】

解释文章中的一个概念，也就是全篇的topic。其实，做过新托福口语考题的考生都知道，文章中的一个概念及解释是在reading中出现的，我们只需将reading中的题目【加粗字体】及解释用简短的句子概括即可。

3这个概念是如何发挥作用的

这要求我们在回答Task 4时，坚持完整性原则，将自己的答案紧扣题目，建议考生在概括完听力中的例子后，用一句话来回应第三个得分点。