托福口语考试万能回答句

发布时间:2022-05-13 17:14:13

托福口语考试万能回答句

托福口语复习中,大家也要积累各种各样的素材。但是面对多样化的口语话题分类,大家也可以选择积累一些万能的理由,辅助我们更好的应对口语话题的分类。

01.成就感【achievement】

关键词句 :

a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循环 grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩

attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我实现

万能段落:

By doing 【something】, we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem.

02.被认可感【acknowledgement】

关键词句:

A willing ox 任劳任怨的人 selfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement

万能段落:

By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company 【school/college/group/community or society】, we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers.

03.健康【health】

关键词句:

ingredients to sound health 健康的要素

physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身体好

discard health hazard robust strength 体力充沛 Health is above wealth.

万能段落:

Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life.

04.安全【safety】

关键词句:

be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.

万能段落:

Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern.

05.方便【convenience】

关键词句:

perform daily errands 从事日常业务

get easy access to 容易接近

do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力气

Convenience matters.便利至关重要

万能段落:

Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.

06.沟通【communication】

关键词句:

people skill 人际交往能力

disparate people各色人等

bare one’s heart 敞开心扉

exchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationship communication can be heart-warming channels of communication are open

万能段落:

Communication is about the exchange of ideas, opinions and information through written or spoken words, symbols or actions. The smooth exchange of information and ideas between disparate people can be thrilling and heart-warming. When we bare our hearts to communicate, we can eliminate the conflict or contradiction. Thus, the distance among people will surely be shortened. Thus, we can achieve the purpose of transmission of messages. In the meanwhile, the interaction arises, which definitely improves teamwork. Hence, we can harvest 【garner/reap】 both the success of cooperation and the harmony of the relationship.

07.持久性【durability】

关键词句:

lastingness of goods deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取营养

万能段落:

By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.

08.愿望【desire】

关键词句:

crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物

meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 尽情享受 fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity 满足虚荣心

万能段落:

Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.

09.效率【efficient】

关键词句:

make full use of resource not to squander efficiency-conscious take a shortcut 走捷径 Efficiency is gold. We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.

万能段落:

Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.

10.节约【economical】

关键词句:

money- conscious 重金钱的

cut down the price steady development Waste not, and want not. 不浪费,不短缺

Husband energy, and cut emission. 节能减排

To save is to earn Our society is economy-driven.节约型社会

A penny saved is a penny earned.

万能段落:

Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned”. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.

托福口语句子积累:被动句

1. I got plucked. 我未被录取。

2. He got dismissed. 他被开除了。

3. You are bound to be received warmly. 你定会受到热情接待。

4. I preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do. 我宁愿被分配【得到】些更困难的工作做。

5. He was often spoken about. 他常被人们谈到。

6. It is considered a shame to cheat in examination. 考试舞弊是可耻的。

7. It was found difficult for us to understand him. 我们发现要了解他是很难的。

8. It was proved wrong to say things like that. 已经证明那种讲法是不对的。

9. It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter. 对于此事,请速做处理。

10. It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic. 新路什么时候通车还没有宣布。

11. Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference? 会议在那里开,决定了吗?

12. I was warned not to be late. 我被告之不要迟到。

13. I am supposed to know something about science. 有人建议我了解一些科学方面的东西。

14. The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room. 这些书不准携出室外。

影响托福口语提升分数的因素

相信有很多的托福考生,对于口语部分,大家也是比较困恼的。虽然我们在这个科目上的复习花费了很多的时间,但是提升的效果却并不明显。那么影响我们提分的因素是什么呢?下面为大家整理了部分的内容,供大家参考。

对题型和解答思路准备不透彻

考场如战场。如果你不知道“敌人”如何出招,那么你也就不知道如何应对了,这样失败也是必然的。建议同学们考前务必准备充分,无论是自己备考还是有老师指导,都要充分了解考试设置,每个task的考察形式是什么,考察要点是什么,以及到底应该如何作答。

一些同学认为自己口语不太好,所以考试策略是重点准备其他三科,适当放弃口语考试。但要注意,适当放弃不等于马虎应对,准备工作还是要做足。所以得先了解题型好做应对措施。

托福口语的六道题可以分为独立和综合两个类型【Task 1、2 为独立题,Task 3、 4 、5 、6为综合题】。在评分时,考生的答题录音会在经过数码降噪处理后被自动分为三组,分别是Task1&2,Task3&5和Task4&6,即独立任务【第一组】、校园任务【第二组】和学术任务【第三组】;再由经过认证的评分人分别对考生三组任务的录音进行评测,每道题的评分等级由低到高分别用weak,limited,fair和good来标识,最后六道题的总分将被转换为0~30分的标准分,而考生三组题目的最终得分等级,也会标示在电子成绩单上【score report】。

关于评分,托福官方指南OG里面明确指出,托福口语6大任务的3项评分准则包括:delivery, language use and topic development,, 即表述、语言使用和话题展开能力,这三项考核并无优先等级,各占三分之一比重。

缺乏迅速组织好答案的能力

每个task的准备时间只有短短15或30秒,如果没有进行过刻意训练,在考场上必将不知所措、语无伦次。另外,要迅速呈现出“完整的答案”,这也要求你的回答不仅要言之有物,还要逻辑清楚,不能翻来覆去说车轱辘话,更不能两三句话就说完剩余大片空白时间。所以,我们在备考时就必须注意对于时间的掌控和内容的组织。在平时的训练过程中,应该针对不同的话题进行练习,并积累足够多的素材。

逻辑作为ETS的最爱,你的口语表达也需要有逻辑有条理,与其不断重复听高分答案、自己练习不如写出几篇回答的提纲,就利用总分总结构,用简洁的语言来佐证你的主旨句。在列几篇提纲后就可以用来纠正自己口语表达时在逻辑上常出的纰漏。

此外其实托福非常重视你论点后的细节例子的支持,所以在平时的表述中也要注意,宁可就说一两个论点,但把理由说圆满,也不能囫囵吞枣的各带一笔。

正确有效的使用语法和词汇,自然输出你的语言。很多同学在语言灵活运用方面,一直追求用高端词汇复杂句。但是实际上,口语中的句式太复杂时自己的逻辑很容易被绕进去,从而出现逻辑上的漏洞或者语法上的大错误,导致失分。

实际上,在语言这方面的准备上,平时听力阅读的积累足够我们的使用,并且口语考试考察的是口语能力水平,一些书面词汇和句式也要尽量少套用。

语言缺乏表现力

这种失分原因主要体现在英语语音不准确、语调无起伏、语言不流利、结结巴巴等。

首先我们表达的内容要具有完整性,表面上说得很流畅、没有停顿,能让别人能听懂、能了解你的意思,要有首有尾有条理,尽量形成一个完整的清晰的逻辑环。

很多同学认为自己分数难以提高是因为语音语调不够地道,于是乎花费大量精力在这方面。事实上几乎所有的外语使用者都或多或少带有一些自己特定的口音。你说的是不是标准美式发音根本不重要。重要的是你将词汇发音发对了,能让别人听出来你说的是什么。

在语音上我们需要注意的是重音和在一段文字中的适当停顿、重读等,这些能够有助于展现我们的逻辑性和表达内容的感染力。

当然,表达流畅并不是说让你语速快。要在规定时间内匀速,让别人听清你说的内容,并且适当放慢速度,这也有助于给你一定的空间用来思考。

回答时不够自信和大方

原因是:

①考前准备不充分,缺乏练习,导致答题时不自信。

②性格内向,语音语调不够张扬。

考场上表现得不够自信和大方不是形式上的问题,而是本质问题。因为这会导致你在答题时音量偏小,发音不够清晰,如果考官能听出你声音里的不自信,那么分数也就不可能高了。

解决办法:

①信心来自实力,实力来自练习。

②不论你平时的性格如何,在考场上都要自带气场,逼自己流利、大方、有自信。

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