托福口语人物
发布时间:2022-05-13 17:17:11托福口语是托福考试中比较难的一个项目,考生想考出理想成绩需要考生在平时做好积累和练习。
托福口语话题——人物类详情解读!
人物类话题作为托福口语考试中的高频话题,相信大家肯定是不陌生的,但你对它又是否了解透彻了呢?
人物类话题的出题方式。Who is the person you admire most? 【可能会变通为your favorite teacher, the person influenced you most in your family 等等】 和What are the characteristics of a good leader/ teacher/ boss?这两种形式,但是无论是哪种形式,都要求我们根据题目的要求回答出具体的点。现在我们以这个问题为例,介绍托福口语话题中人物类话题的解题思路和技巧。
Describe a special friend in your childhood. Why is he or she special to you? Include specific reasons and details to support your response.
无论是要求描述的是什么人,都可以从这三个词展开appearance, personality, work。
Appearance可以分为两类,一类是这个人的长相,因为这个人非常beautiful, 我不自觉的被他/她所吸引,于是我们才成了朋友;另一类是这个人的整体的穿着,比如我的朋友穿衣打扮很有品质,很有气质,在认识她之后,我的形象也有了很大的改变。
personality, 即性格。描述性格常用的是形容词+细节的描述方式。即在使用一个形容词之后,要接着用例子、个人经历等等细节将形容词解释清楚。例如,He is very helpful. 那么究竟how helpful? 可以说He’s always been there for me whenever I’m in trouble. I can’t even remember how many times he has saved me out of mess. 这就是很棒的细节。
work以指工作,例如工作认真之类的。或者可以指作品,例如He’s really good at singing. His voice/lyrics makes me forget about all those problems. 这一项理由,在描述一个歌手、演员、诗人、作者、偶像等等的时候,非常有用。
对于部分考生来说,有些词汇考生自己说起来都会觉得不好意思,因为实在词穷,用来用去都用烂了。夸漂亮一定是beautiful, 夸性格好一定是nice、friendly、outgoing, 夸认真工作一定是hardworking, 夸作品好一定是good。翻来覆去的使用的都是一样的词汇,自然不会帮助我们提高。我们在托福口语考试中要使用一些可以打动人心的词汇。比如:
外表类:fabulous, gorgeous, neat, normal looking, regular
性格类:tenacious, persistent, stubborn, warm-hearted, generous
工作类:workaholic, enthusiastic, determined, laser-focused, devoted
作品类:impressive, touching, entertaining, unique, hideous
In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a good friend? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.
Which do you think is the most important quality of a strong friendship: loyalty, honesty or sense of humor? Explain why? Please include details and examples in your response.
Describe a special friend in your childhood, why he or she is special to you? Include reasons and details to support your response.
以上的这几个话题要求考生们对朋友所具备的品质和特性有所掌握,当然第二个题目也给出了一些提示:loyal、honest、humorous, 都是描述朋友常用的形容词。除了这些,通过brainstorming我们还可以想到:
supportive 支持的/kind-hearted 热心的/reliable 可靠的/sociable 善交际的/creative 有想象力的/candid 直率的/caring 关心人的/generous 慷慨的/sympathetic 有同情心的/thoughtful 体贴的
因此,我们的topic sentence可以说For me, a good friend should be supportive and humorous. 或者For me, a true friend ought to be thoughtful and generous. 当然,supportive和humorous可以替换成任何描述朋友的形容词。
对于第一个主题句,接下来的supporting details可以这样来发挥:First, friends always have many things in common, in other words, they like to do the same things or have similar characters. So, it is no surprise that good friends always support you when you have to make choices. Even though having different ideas, a good friend can understand you and support your choice. Also, a humorous friend can always brighten you up. If you feel down or upset, it’s lucky to have a friend who can tell jokes for you or take you to do some funny things.
对于第二个主题句,可以用以下的话来支持它:First of all, a thoughtful and considerate friend can make you feel safe and comfortable. When you get sick or get hurt when playing sports, you will forget about the pain and suffering with the caring from your friends. A thoughtful friend also will consider your feeling and well-being when he does or says something in front of someone else. Secondly, a good friend can be very generous when you are in trouble or in need. We can see that many successful people got a lot of help materialistically and spiritually from their friend. Thus, a generous friend may be the key when you are heading for your success.
There are several characteristics that I think a true friend should have. First, a true friend should be sincere. That means he or she becomes my friend just for me, not for my possession, power or other considerations. And a true friend should be candid, which means when I’m going to do something wrong, he or she would dissuade me and they would not just flatter me but point out my defects. Second, I believe that a friend in need is a friend indeed. When I’m in trouble, he or she is here and supports me; when I’m depressed, he or she would stay with me and encourage me. In addition, a true friend should be reliable enough so that I can share my secrets and feelings with him or her. Therefore, I think these are the important characteristics that a true friend should have.
说道朋友这个话题,其实可以把他当做明星来描述,这样换个角度,你会发现,你的朋友其实有很多的优点,这样你就可以畅所欲言的说了。
托福口语素材分类汇总之人物类
托福口语在托福考试中是非常考验同学们反应能力和平时备考时的积累的部分,在备考托福时,同学们需要积累一些必备的素材。
1. Person=Personalities
1. Parents
My mother is the person whom I admire most due to her so many good personalities like talented, tolerant and most of all, her spirit of dedication. First of all, she is such a talented person who not only has great achievements in her work, but also can cook delicious food for my dad and me. Furthermore, since she is well-educated, she can tolerate different opinions from varied people. And the most beautiful thing about her is that she has a beautiful mind. Thrifty as she is in the daily life, she saves the money and donates all of them to the people who may need them. The ways she does and thinks make me want to be the person like she is. That is why I think my mother is the person I admire most.
2. Teacher 【万能人物;可替换的角色有:parent, leader, friend, ideal spouse, celebrity】
A good teacher should have the following personalities. First of all, a good teacher makes herself available to all students and she knows which students need extra assistance.
Furthermore, a good teacher is an effective communicator, who knows when she needs to change her communicating techniques to be sure students can grasp instructional
concepts. What is more, she would show her great ability when her students are making mistakes, she would let them know why they are wrong and how they are going to do to correct them, rather than simply punish them. For most students, a good teacher is also a helper who can lift them to new heights. Just like an old saying goes, " GIVE ME A FISH AND I EAT FOR A DAY, TEACH ME TO FISH AND I EAT FOR A LIFE TIME". This must be a philosophy of every good teacher.
3. Friends
A good friend should have the following personalities like trustworthy, helpful and
positive. First of all, a trustworthy person is someone whom I can rely on especially when I am in difficulty; he/she will be just a phone-call away to get me out of trouble. Secondly, he/she must be someone who can give me some suggestions when I lose my heart. I clearly remember last time I had a bad experience on my job, I was so sad during those period of time and my friend Nana just sat besides me and was such a good listener to support me and inspired me by saying that I deserved a second chance and never pushing myself too hard would be a better choice. After the nice conversation, I happened to realize I overcame those dark days with the encouragement she had given to me. Last, a good friend is someone who is positive. Though we always say “prepare for the worst and hope for the best”, we seldom do it when we face up with the worse situation. At this time, a positive friend has this power to make us believe that it is absolutely right to obey the rule.
In the end, I would like to quote a famous saying by Aristotle to end up my response. “What is a friend? A single soul in two bodies.”
4. Leader
A good leader should have these criteria:
1. Have a vision.
Effective leaders and their organizations have an agenda. A vision. A vision is a direction—an attractive and attainable picture of the future. As a leader, if you don't know where you are going, you are irrelevant to your followers. With a vision you can inspire and lift individuals and groups to new heights—an important function of any leader.
2. Seize opportunity.
Look for experiences that are new and different. Develop relationships with people who are different from the people you ordinarily have relationships with, especially those that come from different backgrounds and age groups.
3. Communication is key.
Be accessible to everyone in the organization. Companies need to realize that the old model of the leaders sitting on top of the pyramid and the managers executing orders does not work in today’s environment. The person at the top cannot be the only leader. There have to be various people within the company acting in this role. There are many companies stuck in a rut where the managers are waiting to be told what to do. That doesn’t work.
4. Be proactive.
Promote continuous exploration of yourself and other leaders within the organization. Be accountable for what you do. If there is an issue in the company, don’t say you didn’t know anything about it. Look at the organization and constantly ask what can be improved.
托福口语人物题之题型介绍
托福口语人物题之题型介绍!口语是最能反映一个学生英语能力的考试,在备考时往往有很多考生陷入题海战术,背诵大量的口语段落和句型。其实并不用这样,我们要巧妙掌握其中的技巧以及题型,方能顺利的通过。下面为大家分享托福口语人物题的题型,希望大家能够认真分析,注意积累。
1. Describe a person that you admire. Explain why you admire this person. Include details andexamples to support your response.
2. Describe a person that you look up to as a role model. Explain how this person influenced yourlife. Include details and examples to support your response.
3. Describe a person who is very important to you in your life. Explain why you this person is soimportant to you. Include details and examples to support your response.
4. Describe a person who positively influenced your life. Explain how this person influenced yourlife. Give specific reasons and details to support your explanation.
5. Describe a person whom you would like to spend time with. Explain why you would like tospend time with this person. Include reasons and details to support your response.
6. Describe a person whom you would liketo talk with often 【this person could be one of your close friends, family members or teachers】. Explain why you’d liketo talk with this person andwhat you talk about?
7. Describe a special friend in your childhood, why he or she is special to you? Include reasonsand details to support your response.
8. Describe an elder person that you respect. This person could be one of your grandparents orneighbors. Explain why you admire this person,and how this person influenced you.
9. Describe the famous person you admire most. Explain why you admire this person. Includedetails and examples to support your response.
10. Describe the person to whom you would like to turn for advice when you are in trouble. Andexplain why you would like to turn to this person for advice?
11. Describe your favorite performer or musician. Explain why you like this performer or musicianmost. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
描述人物的托福口语句子
1、polite - someone who has good manners.
Example sentences:Abdullah is a very polite boy. He always says please and thank you.
2、popular - somebody who is liked by many people.
Example sentences:My cousin Ali is very popular. He has a lot of friends.
3、quiet - used to describe someone who doesn't talk very much.
Example sentences:Helen is a quiet person. She isn't very talkative.
4、rude - bad mannered, impolite.
Example sentences:James is a very rude person. He always pushes in front of people in queues.
5、selfish - used to describe someone who only thinks about themselves.
Example sentences:Jeremy is very selfish. He never helps out with the housework.
6、serious - someone who is always very sensible 【the opposite of silly】.
Example sentences:Eric is very serious person. He never joins in when we play silly games.
7、shy - quiet and a little bit nervous around other people.
Example sentences:Claire is very shy. She doesn't speak much in class.
8、silly - someone who is a bit foolish, or who doesn't behave in a serious way.
Example sentences:Gina is a bit silly. She messes about in class when she should be working.
9、smart - 1】 someone who takes a lot of care over their appearance 2】 someone who is very clever
Example sentences: 【1】Anna is very smart. She is always neatly dressed.
10、stupid - 【very negative and very impolite - sometimes used as an insult】 someone who is not clever.Be careful when using this word! Using neutral adjectives to describe people is much safer.
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