托福独立口语话题

发布时间:2022-05-13 17:33:55

托福考试口语要求托福考生在很短的时间内迅速组织语言,对考生的词汇积累及逻辑构架能力要求很高。托福考生可以提前针对托福口语中可能出现的话题进行准备,以降低托福口语考试的难度。

托福口语独立话题精析托福口语的第一道题目是独立话题,也可称之为自由发挥题。看上去很随意,考生容易拿个较好分数,但事实却是难倒了不少英雄好汉。可何谓之难呢?接下来我们一起分析一下:

【一】第一题--简单原则,即:没有对错之分,只要自圆其说即可。

第一题是开放性话题,内容涉及4个大方面:人、物、地、事。要求考生在15秒钟的准备时间之后,用45秒来回答问题。这些问题都是最身边、最生活、最简单的话题,考生只要用最简单的语言答问题之所问即可。有些时候用一些比较复杂的词汇或者句子结构反而会成为口语熟练表达的桎梏。因此脑海中最先闪现的词或结构就可以摘来使用,当然这些词汇和结构要求恰当、合适。

【二】考生通常遇到的问题

<1>整体来看--语调缺乏起伏;流利度不够;流利但是发音不清晰,语调太平;衔接性不强。

<2>语言应用方面--用词不当【大词小用】;句子结构有误;有明显的语法错误--思想混乱,三单、过去式形式错误,男女不分。

<3> 话题开展方面--有理由,没细节;只有细节,没有提炼出理由;语言空洞,理由和细节不能支撑所持观点。

<4>中英转换时找不到合适且恰当的英文表达。如果考生出现了上述所有问题,那自然分数低的"可观";一般考生只会出现上述个别现象,所以只要对症下药,就可取得比较高的分数。

【三】解决方案

1、每天的发音练习必不可少--至少坚持一个月。大家要记住:语音方面,如果不是糟糕的不可救药的话,都是可以纠正过来的,所以首先要对自己充满信心。那么到底要练习哪些音呢?其实就是国际音标中的6个困扰音,即中国考生最不容易发到位的音--[ɑ:]、[e]、[ ]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必须对着镜子把嘴型做到位,不断读这6个音,同时也要读其相关的单词,每天至少要练习30分钟。

2、选择合适跟读材料,每天跟读30分钟--不必花费心思挑选跟读材料,只要跟读我们的听力材料即可,比如红、蓝色Delta中的听力材料,尤其是跟读简单的对话材料【因为其内容比较生活化,有些短语可借鉴到口语内容里】注意模仿其语音语调,至少跟读 3遍,并且总结其中的常用英语【论坛】短语表达。

3、每天10分钟的口语小段子--谨遵第一题根本原则--最生活,每天用10分钟的时间完成一篇口语小段子,内容是一天当中任何值得纪念的人、物、事、地,字数在93-107字。写完后纠正出语法错误,然后熟读自己写的段子,继续完善。完善后,尽量做到脱稿复述出来,要求流利且注意到语音语调;期间最重要的事情就是总结常用口语的地道英文表达,并且通过不断实践,不断使用来熟练掌握这些表达,为口语考试打好基础。

那么总体来说,每天花在口语上的时间为1.5小时,时间不算多,但是贵在坚持,贵在自信!

托福独立口语话题

1. 性格【A-Z,准备“万能品格”】

I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. open their heart to you,you feel safe to confide your problems to them and they always offer their true opinion for your good.

The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. It is easy for them to forgive others.

2. 美丽山水—地点题

XX is a full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer.

I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.

3. 放松【忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力】

xxx serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park, breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.

Besides, … is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it.

When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it’s amusing and attractive pictures.

4. 方便

It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.

It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park.

5. 经济—物品题/地点题/事件题

It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.

I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.

新托福口语经典话题

1. When travelling, some people prefer to reach the destination directly. Some others prefer to stop and look around the scenery along the way. What kind of way of travelling do you think is better and why?

2. When you choose to eat at the restaurant or café, what are the features that you care about most? Explain why.

3. Some believe that a city should keep its old buildings. Others think some new buildings are needed to replace the old buildings. What’s your opinion?Explain why.

4. In case of problems, some prefer to get advice from family and friends.Others prefer to learn through personal experience. Which method is better and why?

5. Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform in school? Please include specific details and examples in your opinion.

托福黄金口语话题

托福口语黄金口语80题是新托福考试口语复习的必备参考资料,给我们提供了重点准备的口语主题范围。

1.Describe a book that you believe is the most useful to you. Please explain the reason and include specific examples and details in your explanation.说出你认为对你最有用的一本书,并解释原因。

2.Which of the following statements do your agree with? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. Some believe that TV programs have a positive influence on modern society. Others, however, think that the influence of TV programs is negative.on modern society. Others, however, think that the influence of TV programs is negative.电视对于现代社会有正面作用还是负面作用,选择其中之一并解释原因。

3.Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.Why was it important to you? Use specific examples and details to support your explanation.

4.Some people believe that the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. Some people think that providing music and art education for high school students is not necessary. What is your opinion and why?

5.What do you do in your spare time? Please include specific details in your statement.空闲时间用来做什么?

6.Some people think that it’s necessary to prohibit people from using phone calls in some places. Others believe that it’s inconvenient if phone calls are forbidden in some places. Which opinion do you prefer? Explain why. Your statement should include specific examples and details.打手机该不该在一些地方禁止?

7.Describe a celebration or moment which has made a deep impression on you. Please explain the impression and include specific examples and details in you explanation.描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration或者moment。

8.Which of the following acts have more influence on you, newspaper, TV, or teachers? Explain the reason with specific details.

9.Describe a social or politics celebration event in your culture. Specific examples and details are necessary in your statement.

10.Whether the government should assist to build museum and theater? Give your opinion and include specific examples and details in your explanation.政府是否应该资助建博物馆和剧院。说出你的观点和理由。

托福口语话题思路如何发展

有些考生在考托福的时候总是对一些很抽象的话题不知道如何解答,在这里我想列数一些类似的口语话题,并一一进行解析,好让有类似问题的考生能够有效的解决类似的问题。

话题A】What character is the most important for a leader.

解题思路:

对于类似问题可以先从题目入手,就是要从核心词入手。在这个题目中,我们可以采用就提问的方法进行解答从而找到思路。例如,核心词character 那我们就从哪些性格入手去想问题,如脑子里可以先呈现出一些表达性格的形容词。比如像Hardworking 和cooperative 等。

有了类似的形容词我们就可以把该问题归结为两点。这样就有了topic sentence : Both characters of hard working and cooperative are the most important for leader.之后,我们就要就下一个关键词leader 进行考虑。这里建议可以考虑一些名人来担当这个角色,或者是你熟知的人。然后再分别把一到两个名人提出来并把相应的性格特点搭配到这一两个名人身上,这样就有了相应的例子支持。至于如何证明这两个人有类似的品质,那就可以自己杜撰了。只要合乎逻辑范围都是可以接受的。所以我们可以得出类似的观点句。

如Chairman Mao was hardworking leader. Our boss is cooperative leader in my company. 再往后就是要具体展开这两个观点句,可以举出些许事例来证明其特点。比如说Chairman Mao always sit up so late to read until the 3 or 4 am, so that he can be knowledgeable and keep charming to his followers. 和 our boss let me to do some tasks with other people for cooperative sprit so that he could rally all of his employees to work together. 类似这种话题描述某种特性是某某职位最重要的等都可以套用类似的思维方式进行模拟创造。这样就可以以不变应万变了。

话题B】 Do you agree or disagree that power and money define the success.

解题思路:

对于此类题目涉及到是否同意某一个观点和看法的时候,可以先确定自己的立场是同意还是反对。如果确定好立场就可以继续发展下去了。如果选择不同意,那么就要有自己的评判标准,也就是要推旧立新。比如说:I disagree with it. In my view, only the people who do the contribution to the society can they become success. 有了自己的立场,接下来就可以摆出事实讲道理了。例如可以举一些普通的劳动者,他们虽然没有显赫的权式,和高额的收入,但是他们对社会的贡献却是不可磨灭的比如像教师。例如:For example, Miss Wang who is the math teacher in my high school, even though she does not have a lot of money or power she still be successful in her students' minds. Because she doesn't fall in sleep until midnight for examining students' works. 所以在托福口语考试中,重要的是要有明确和清晰的思路,并且好要有相应展开思路的手段。

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