常用托福口语短语
发布时间:2022-05-13 17:36:53常用托福口语短语
如果大家备考细心的小伙伴可能会发现,一般满分的托福口语答案当中你会发现较多的会出现一些短句。
1. I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
2. I can't do this. 我不能这么做。
3. Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
4. Let's h**e a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
5. Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?
6. I'll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7. I feel like sleeping/taking a walk. 我想睡、散步。
8. I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。
9. I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10. I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11. I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12. I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。托福口语最常用的短句之一。
13. I'm looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14. I'm supposed to go on a diet/get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15. I heard that you're getting married. Congratula琀椀漀渀猀.听说你要结婚了,恭喜!
16.I'm an office worker. 我是上班族。
17.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。1和2都是托福口语最常用的短句,用来介绍身份。
18.I'm happy to meet you.很高兴见到你。
19.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
20. I'm glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
托福口语提分小技巧
想要拿到托福口语的高分,大家还是需要掌握一些比较实用的小技巧。这样能够辅助我们更好地提升口语水平及分数。
语音语调没那么重要,可你得过基础关
口语的基础是语音语调,虽然不必完美到native speaker的水平,但也要达到让别人能听懂、不产生歧义的程度。有些同学看到说“托福口语,语音语调没有内容重要”就对自己大撒把,觉得完全没问题了。但事实上,很多词的读音还都是错误的,使得他的表述很难被理解。而出于对自己语音语调的充分自信,这类同学还很少去录音自己的表述内容来听或是找老师纠正。点击最下方阅读原文咨询相关托福课程。
另外一个就是一些同学口语表达的时候会出现说话不清晰的问题。根源上说,是元音发的不饱满,嘴巴咧开的不够大,双元音嘴巴没有由大到小的变化,很多双元音都被吞成单元音了,还有其他辅音和单词也存在着发音问题。这些都需要张开嘴大声说出来,并听着录音不断纠正。
这两项的练习还涉及了一个重要的点,那就是听力。一是要听录音跟读,二是要听自己口语的录音反馈。我们的耳朵是接收信息的第一关,许多人提倡背单词时大声读出来,也是因为这样可以使单词在我们脑海中形成一个印象。你听清了才能具备最基本说清的能力,你能念对的单词才能在听力中听出来。所以口语备考和听力的准备是分不开的,在口语复习时一定要注重前期的跟读,和每道口语答题内容录音的回顾。
语速表达没明文要求,但你得说的清晰完整
有的同学觉得语速快是英语流利的表现,但别忘了托福考试的时候是录音状态,还需要你在说的同时思考。说的快了脑子容易跟不上,跟不上说的节奏就容易卡壳。平时练习的时候就要注意把控语速,否则考场上一紧张很可能会说的更快。在表述的时候一定要记得沉稳、语速适中、表达清晰。尽量把重要的部分语速放慢,声量微微提高来加以强调。
中间有卡壳的地方也不要慌乱,导致你后续的思路全断。可以适当的清清嗓子,或者嗯一声什么的来救场,但注意不要卡太久。
细说口语六道题的准备
T1和T2题属于独立口语题,这两个必须认真审题,以防出现跑题的问题。回答的时候一定要控制内容长度。建议大家控制到110词以内,可以尝试就用一到两个分论点来阐述,以免说不完。举一个理由,并把它的细节说清、例子讲得贴切完整也是可以获得高分的。减少独立口语中的分论点,一方面能够让你在考试的紧张中放慢语速,另一方面还能够让你的条理清晰,答题完整。
可参考结构
Topic sentence: 简单概括问题并提出1-2个论点
First argument: 提出第一个论点+ 2-3句话解释
Second argument: 提出第二个论点+ 2-3句话解释
Conclusion: 用另一种方式复述问题和论点 。
独立口语的内容需要自己想,综合口语主要是考复述转述能力,听到什么就用自己的话说出来。综合口语的听力比听力部分简单,只要听力部分准备好了,综合口语应该没问题。并且由于托福考试时间挺长,考到综合口语这部分的时候我们已经颇为疲惫了,这会儿在题目间歇可以稍微放松一下大脑。在题目出现的时候也可以有相应的取舍,以便我们专注于听力内容。
Task3审题,我们需要读的是:
发表看法的是男是女——以防说错;
针对的是建议信【student's letter】还是校方新规【university's plan】
Task4 注意看使用lecture中的例子解释什么——解释的对象是什么。最后这一部分【解释对象】虽然需要读,但很多时候就是Reading的标题,所以我们原本就很熟悉,看也不会占用太多的时间。
Task5 整个题目其实都不用读,全都是一个意思:概述学生遇到的问题,说说都有哪2种解决的方案,你推荐哪一个以及为什么。
Briefly summarize the problem the speakers are discussing. Then state which of the two solutions from the conversation you would recommend. Explain the reasons for your recommendation.
Task6基本上每次都是让我们用听力中的例子来解释2种XXX,所以只要看清XXX是什么即可。
综合口语如何转述statement呢?我们在听懂文章内容后可以适当应用一些词汇的转换、表达方式的转换来达到转述目的,这里给大家列举一些:
1】换同义词:
having a disagreement可以变成:
A. be in/have/hold
B. different/distinct/conflicting
C. opinions/views/perspectives
2】 换近义词:
better不妨变成:more efficient/more effective
3】 变换表述:
A. prefer a private/public space替换成:prefer to/ doing in private/ in public
B. solve the problem替换成:deal with/ resolve/ settle/ address/ handle/ discuss/ talk about the problem/issue【有点过于正式】——换动词;
C. 变换主动被动关系:have the problem/ issue/ disagreement solved/ resolved
4】 中文变换:
比如说,未必非得说“解决分歧”,也可以是
A. 最终结果: "达成一致" reach an agreement
B. 最终结果: “形成结论” come to a conclusion, make a final decision
C. 过程中: “表达不同意见/看法”
- express/ indicate/ show/ voice disagreement
托福口语背诵经典范文
The Language of Music
A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support.
String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm—two entirely different movements.
Singers and instrumentalists have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner’s responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.
This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors: they have
to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sounds with fanatical but selfless authority.
Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding.
Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.
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