托福口语2题
发布时间:2022-05-13 17:39:05新托福口语的task2以生活类话题为主,是属于托福口语考题中较为简单的一种。
托福口语2题模板Task2介绍
对于托福口语第二题并不涉及到阅读和听力短文,学生只需回答听到的问题即可,从题型上来看,比较接近task1。学生会有15秒的准备时间和45秒的回答时间。但是,和task 1不同的是,这道考题并不是单纯的就一个话题进行论述,而是给出两种观点,考生就这两种观点发表自己的看法,并且通常需要给出自己的偏向。在论述的过程中,考生能否给出具有说服力的理由是得分的关键。其实这部分的考题非常类似于雅思大作文task 2的考题的出题形式,并且在回答思路上也是非常相近的。
托福口语第二题模板Task2虽然仍然属于生活类话题,但话题的覆盖面还是相当广的。常见的有:媒体类、教育类、环境类、抽象类、工作类、休闲娱乐类、生活类、地点类等。所以,我们在复习时首先要了解这些话题之下的常用词和和句型。这些都是口语表述的基础,没有词句,就是有在好的想法也无法用英语有效的表达清楚。
比如在谈论教育类考题时,常用的动词和动词词组有:evaluate,standardize,judge,benefit,work efficiently,design,compare,eliminate等,而常用的名词及词组有:performance,standardized tests,criteria,goal,score,admission,basis,evaluation,standardized scale,educational system,supervisor等。在表述的过程中,最为重要的就是动词和名词,这些都是句子构成的重要元素。
托福口语2题模板Task2解题思路
应对这样的考题有很多种方式和结构,在这里,我们推荐给大家一种较为简单的结构。首先先给出一个让步,即先就自己不同意的意见进行论述,并阐明这种观点的可取之处。为了方便大家理解,我们在这里就一道真题来给大家举出一个回答范例的思路:
Some people like to watch the news on television. Other people prefer to read the news in a newspaper. Still others use their computers to get the news. How do you prefer to be informed about the news and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
首先,我们可以使用一些典型的让步信号词,如:although,though,despite,in spite of,admittedly,it is true that等来提示让步。接着,给出让步内容。如我们想要表述的观点是:prefer to get news on TV and on computer,那么我们需要先论述的是自己不同意的这个观点,即:read news in a newspaper。
可以给出从报纸新闻的优点来作为一个让步内容,如:contain some information that’s limited to local interests等。随后即可转而论述报纸新闻的不足之处,如:take long to produce,stories could have changed,important news could have happened minutes after the newspaper is delivered等。可供接出不足之处的常用结构有:the problem associated with…is that…,the problem with…is that…,the disadvantages are…,the downside of…is that…等。
有了这一段作为铺垫,我们就可以非常自然的提出自己的观点。即,正是由于以上提到的种种问题,所以我倾向于另一种观点。要表明自己的观点,也就是告诉考官自己偏向于那种意见,在表述时,可以用I think it’s good to…,I prefer to…,in my opinion…,personally,I think…,on my part…,from my point of view等,这些相信大家已经是非常之熟悉了。随后,正如上文中已经讲到的,给出合理的有说服力的理由是非常重要的,所以在此马上要给出理由,可以用because,since,as,for,because of,due to,owing to,the reason is that,it is because等词来接出理由。
比如上面这道题让步结束之后马上就可以给出自己的观点,也就是:prefer to get news on TV and on computer,然后给出理由,如:watch the international news on TV at night for the most current information,click on one of the web sites that offer the most recent updates of the lead stories等。
最后,为了使回答完整,可以用一句话来概括一下自己这段话的中心内容,来作为有效的结尾。比如在这道题中,我们可以说:In order to stay current locally and internationally,I usually take advantage of the best aspects of all the news media.
托福口语2题模板Task2评分标准
我们提醒考生们特别值得注意的是,一个好的回答必须满足如下几条打分标准:
The talk answers the topic question.
The point of view or position is clear.
The talk is direct and well-organized.
The sentences are logically connected.
Details and examples support the main idea.
The speaker expresses complete thoughts.
The meaning is easy to comprehend.
A wide range of vocabulary is used.
There are only minor errors in grammar.
The talk is within a range of 125-150 words.
托福口语考试task 2对考生极具挑战性的一点是,考生几乎没有深入思考的时间,在短短的15秒钟之后就必须开始说话。并且整段回答内容必须是非常具有逻辑性的一个整体,也就是说,必须在45秒钟之内给出一个由头有尾,个人观点清晰,且论证充分的完整回答。这并不是一朝一夕即可练就,而是需要我们日积月累,有较好的英语基础,并且通过刻苦练习来成的,所以我们在准备托福考试的时候,一定要坚信:Practice makes perfect.
托福口语2题校园类话题集锦
校园生活【学习类话题】
1. Do you prefer to take essay exams or multiple-choice exams?
2. Do you prefer to take essay exams or oral presentations?
3. Would you prefer to take the TOEFL test or a math test?
4. Would you prefer to write a paper by yourself or with a group?
5. Sometimes students have to write paper. Sometimes they have to give oral presentations. Which activity do you think is better for students and why? Includes details and examples in your explanation
6. Some people prefer to study a little in many subjects, while others prefer to study a single subject in depth. Which do you prefer and why?
7. Some students study for classes individually. Others study in groups. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why?
8. In some schools, teachers decide what classes students must take. Other schools allow students to select their own classes. Which system do you think is better and why?
9. If your teacher makes a mistake, is it better to correct the teacher or ignore the mistake?
10. Do you prefer to be in a large class or a small class?
校园生活【非学习类话题】
1. Some people get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night. Othersget up late in the morning and stay up until late at night. Which do you think isbetter and why?
2. Some people prefer to live in the city, and some people prefer to live inthe country, which do you prefer and why?
3. Some students like to live off campus, like rent an apartment to live in; while others prefer living on campus, like stay in the dormitories. Which would you prefer and why?
4. Some people prefer to plan their own trips, while other people prefer to travelon planed tours. Which do you prefer and why?
5. Some people take one long vacation each year. Others take severalshort vacations. Which do you prefer and why?
6. Some people like going to large parties where there are many people they do not know. Other people prefer small parties with a few close friends. Which type of party do you prefer and why?
7. Some people like going to concerts to hear music played live. Others prefer listening to recorded music. Which musical experience do you think is better and why?
8. Some people drive their own car to school or work. Others ride a bus, a train, or other form of public transportation. Which do you think is better and why?
9. Some people get most of their news from the radio or television. Others read the newspaper. Which source of news do you think is better and why?
10. Some people keep in touch with friends and family members by letter or e-mail. Others keep in touch by telephone. Which method do you prefer to use and why?
11. Do you prefer to go out to dinner or stay home and cook a meal?
12. Would you prefer to take a trip by plane or by train?
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