托福考试独立作文范文
发布时间:2022-05-13 17:49:50托福考试独立作文范文
12月8日托福考试已经结束了,小伙伴们有没有信心与托福分手呢?
本次的考题是Do you agree or disagree one can learn about one person from books and movies that person like? 你认为是否可以通过某个人所喜欢的书和电影来了解他?对于这样的题目,大家选择同一还是不同意呢?一起来看看范文解析。
In this world every person has their own likes and dislikes and this does not convey the attitude or personality of that person accurately. Learning about the other person accurately is very important to maintain congenial relationship with the other person. If a person want to learn about another person he may judge about that person from the books he read and the movies he watch. Some people agree with this and others do not. In my view learning about the other person from the books and movies he like does not make any sense. I strongly disagree with the author's opinion mainly for two important reasons.
在这个世界上,每个人都有自己的好恶,这并不能准确地传达那个人的态度或性格。准确地了解对方对于保持与对方的融洽关系是非常重要的。如果一个人想了解另一个人,他可以从他读的书和他看的电影来判断那个人。有些人同意这个观点,有些人则不同意。在我看来,从一个人喜欢的书和电影中就能了解他是说不通的。所以我非常不同意这种观点,下面是我不同的两个原因。
The main reason is that person's attitude or personality do not lie on the books or movies he like. If the person watches action movies or read some horror books it does not state that the person is very rebellious and fractious. The judgement is not accurate. For example, I have a friend when I was studying in my high school. She is very friendly and has a good sense of humour. She likes to watch all action movies and read all horror books that is her interest and that is not her attitude. The other person may judge her falsely as a very rebellious lady by noting her likes towards the action movies. As you can see this is how the person will misinterpret about other person and fails to develop good relationship.
最主要的原因是,一个人的态度或性格并不取决于他喜欢的书或电影。如果一个人看动作片或读恐怖小说,这并不表示这个人非常叛逆和暴躁。所以这样判断不准确。例如,当我在我的高中学习,我有一个朋友很友好,也很有幽默感,但是她喜欢看动作片和恐怖小说,这只是她的兴趣,而不是她的态度。如果依照题目观点可能会错误地认为她是一个非常叛逆的女人,因为她喜欢动作片。正如你所看到的,这样会导致一个人如何误解他人,无法与其建立良好的关系。
Another reason is that the person may be very much centred towards his/her culture and he/she follows the culture and tradition of the particular religion or society. If the person is very devotional and if he reads only his religious books and movies it does not mean that he is opposing or hating other religions and their values and traditions. For instance, I have a friend in my college who is a Christian and she likes to watch devotional movies related to her religion and she likes to read bible every day. Though she is a Christian, she is very friendly with other religion people like Hindus and Muslims. She also know about the other religious values and traditions. She just like her religion movies and books because it is her culture and tradition that she has to follow to survive in that particular society. She can't go against her tradition. But, the other person consider her very eccentric by her likes. This clearly shows that from knowing the likes of books and movies of the person does not make sense in judging or learning about that person.
另一个原因是,一个人可能非常专注于他/她的文化,他/她遵循特定宗教或社会的文化和传统。如果一个人非常虔诚,如果他只看他的宗教书籍和电影,这并不意味着他反对或憎恨其他宗教及其价值观和传统。例如,大学时我有一个朋友是基督徒,她喜欢看与她信仰宗教有关的电影,她喜欢每天读圣经。虽然她是基督徒,但她与其他宗教人士如印度教徒和穆斯林都非常友好。她也了解其他的宗教价值和传统,她只是喜欢她的宗教电影和书籍,因为这是她的文化和传统,她必须遵循。她不能违背她的传统。但是有的人却因为她所喜欢的东西认为她很古怪。这清晰地表明,通过了解一个人喜欢的书籍和电影,对判断或了解这个人是没有意义的。
In sum, though some may oppose my explanation, learning about the person from the books and movies he like is not an accurate way of learning about the other person. Instead, it creates a lot of misunderstanding and misinterpretation about that person and fails to develop good relationship with that person. So, every person should develop clear ways and understanding about the person whom they are going to learn and halt judging the person from his likes towards books and movies.
总而言之,尽管有些人可能反对我的阐述,但我还是认为从一个人喜欢的书和电影了解他并不是一种准确的了解他人的方式。相反,它会造成很多对这个人的误会和误解,并且会导致不能与那个人建立良好关系。因此,每个人都应该使用明晰的方式去了解他们将要去了解的人,不要从他所喜欢的书籍和电影来判断这个人。
托福写作怎样有逻辑性
1.必须把审题做了,特别要注意作文题目中的对性词汇。
2.第二是借助20秒的时间,把脑子里可以用的素材都准备,让这些素材称之为支持你段落的骨架,而后就开始了确定段落的论点。
3.尽量让自己的语言句式更加丰富。
形式主语,主动,被动,动名词To do作主语,倒装句,there be,还有强调句等等。在此要强调的是为了间大家的文章逻辑清晰可见,大家需要使用逻辑连接词。
4.把握好过渡词的使用,再加上适当的论述方法将自己的作文完成,让其变成一个逻辑整体。
托福写作用词如何计划证准确性
写作时大部分考生通常求丰富性,却把用词的准确性忘记了。一个词有2层意义,即具有字面意义和内涵意义。词的内涵意义是通过词引申联系到的意思及情感,而词语的内涵意义,和“语境”有十分密切的关系。针对IBT写作的考生而言,选错词根本没有办法按照要写的内容选定正确的词汇通常是会导致句子歧异,语意模糊。并且还会导致考生作文失分的一个关键因素。
但大部分时间里是考生的选词不够准确、地道,造成了词不达意,更甚是造成了冒犯和误解。一般来说,要把握选词的准确性,可以从下面两个方面入手。
一、利用了广泛大量的阅读,把英语词汇与社会、历史、政治和文化的内在联系了解,把符合语言习惯写出,同时地道的表达出英语语言的逻辑性和连贯性的文章。
例如,英美人对ambitious 的理解和中人是完全不一样的。英美人对ambitious理解是一个带着中性色彩的词语,将其放到不一样的语境里,它的词汇的褒贬色彩同样会出现不一样的变化,对和大部分中国人而言ambitious表示“野心”,“野心勃勃”而在英美人的眼里ambitious依然是有“有抱负和远大理想”的含义,再如propaganda一词在中并不带有西方人所理解的贬意;而First lady【夫人】不能理解为汉语的原配夫人,因此在写作中应特别注意这类词,否则会导致冒犯和误解。
因为东西方社会历史文化有不同之处存在,许多词已经引申或代表的内容都有很大的不同,Phoenix在西方象征“复活”、“再生”,但是汉语的一词却代表了“祥瑞”。 Peach在汉语中象征“长寿”,但是在英语里却使用来指代“特别讨人喜爱的人或物”。又比如在表示色彩的词中green是青春的颜色,常表示希望、活力,但在英语中green又与“妒忌” 【to be green with envy,green-eyed】和“没有经验的”【a greeh horn】联系起来。
二、考生必须注意英语词汇以及中文词汇根本没有办法对应的部分的转化和表达
并非全部的英语词汇都有相应的汉语表达,有的不一样的英语词汇也许会使用同样的汉语来表达,如此让大家在用英语来表达思想对面临更多选择上的困难。比如family和home两词都可译成汉语的“家”,但它们却不是同义词。
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