托福作文高级词汇有哪些

托福写作是托福考试的一个重要部分，考生们需在备考时大量积累词汇，特别是一些能加分的高级词汇。下面就来看看托福作文高级词汇有哪些。一起学习下!

托福作文的高级词汇

1】 Come a long way 有很大的进步

Human being has come a long from drinking and eating raw food to talking through cell phones.

2】 It is worthwhile to / it is worth doing

It is worthwhile to spend time in learning music and art, because they can benefit me for life time.

3】 Give credit for 归功于

The convenience that commuters 【通勤者 】has now should give credit for the newly opened subway lines.

4】 Give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势

Learning multiple languages give people a competitive edge in this demanding society.

5】 Remove the barrier for 为【发展，交流等】消除障碍

Learning English is a way to remove the barrier for communicating with many foreigners./exchanging with exotic cultures.

6】 Be the cornerstone of 是的基石

Believing in the correlation of hardworking and success is the cornerstone of American spirit.

7】 Be an essential ingredient of 是的条件

A sound health is an essential ingredient of excellent academic performance.

8】 profit from/benefit from 从中获益

People can profit/benefit from the advancement of modern technology, such as computers, the Internet and many digital devices.

9】 is an indispensable part of 是中不可或缺的一部分

Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work , play and learn.

10】 plays a pivotal role in 扮演者至关重要的角色

It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success

11】 enable somebody to do something 是某人做某事

The policy of restricting usage of plastic bags enables people to foster an awareness of environmental protection.

12】 get accustomed to do something 习惯于做某事

People may need time to get accustomed to use less plastic bags which once brought us great convenience, but this practice will definitely benefit/better our environment.

13】 Someone can utilize something 使用，利用

In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.

14】 something is in the best interests of someone 最符合的利益

Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.

15】 contribute to 促成【表原因】

The restricting of private cars can contribute to the betterment of traffic condition in Beijing.

托福作文高级词汇解析

1. Irony

What you think it means: Something that is funny. 你认为单词的含义是：滑稽的事。

What it really means: Contrary to what you are expecting.单词的真正含义是：事与愿违的。 This is a famous one because so many people get this wrong so often. It’s also kind of hard to explain, so we’ll use an example. The Titanic was boasted about as being 100% unsinkable and then in 1912 it was sunk anyway. That is what is called cosmic irony. When a starving vegetarian eats a pepperoni pizza, that is what is called situational irony.

这是一个典型的单词，因为经常有人用错。解释起来可能有点困难，所以我们还是举例说明吧。泰坦尼克号号称100%不会沉没，但1912年它还是意外沉没了，这就叫“宇宙反讽”。要是某个饿得不行的素食者忍不住吃了块香肠披萨，那就叫“情境反讽”。

There are other kinds too, such as dramatic irony and Socratic irony. Believe it or not, sarcasm is actually irony. When you say something sarcastically, your tone and your words mean two opposite things. That is ironic. Irony can be funny but not everything funny is irony.

当然还有其他分类，比如“喜剧式反讽”和“苏格拉底式反讽”。不管你信不信，irony其实和sarcasm【讽刺】是一个意思。当说到某件事很讽刺时，你的语调和用词意在表达完全相反的两种情况。这就是ironic【反讽】。反讽可以是滑稽的，但并不是所有滑稽的事都可以称得上“反讽”。

2. Travesty

What you think it means: A tragedy or something unfortunate. 你认为单词的含义是：悲剧或不幸的事。

What it really means: A mockery or parody. 单词的真正含义是：拙劣的模仿或恶搞。 This is another one that people have wrong fairly frequently. You've heard people call 9/11 a travesty. Truth be told 9/11 was a tragedy. A travesty is actually a mockery or a parody. One might say that a Weird Al Yankovic album is a travesty. With how often this word is associated with tragedy, we wouldn't be shocked if that definition were eventually added as an acceptable meaning. Until then, it doesn't mean anything bad happened.

这也是人们经常用错的一个单词。有人把9.11事件说成travesty，其实他是想说是个tragedy【悲剧】。Travesty其实是指拙劣的模仿或恶搞。你可以说艾尔?扬科维奇的专辑是travesty【恶搞的】。鉴于travesty这个单词总是被人们和tragedy【悲剧】搞混淆，或许以后travesty里面也能加入“悲剧”的含义吧。不过到目前为止，这个单词跟“不好的事情”完全扯不上关系。

托福作文常用高级词汇

1.originally, formerly【后面须有相对应的latterly】, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, at the outset…

2.afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding 【adj.】, what is more, furthermore 【further more】…

3. eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all…

4. in addition【句前】, besides【句前】, moreover【句前】, additionally【句前】…

5.用在句子间连接: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…。otherwise, if not, before, or else…