托福作文评分等级
发布时间:2022-05-13 18:02:11托福写作要求考生有效地阐明主题,考生千万不要跑题。从教学经验看,考生全部跑题现象较少,但是局部跑题现象十分严重,这也是考生不能轻取高分的缘故。那你知道托福作文评分等级吗?
托福作文评分等级:
六分:文章切题,阐说充分,文章有说服力;段落组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,有很强的逻辑性;段落内句与句连接顺畅,句式使用恰当,灵活,娴熟;用词确切,得体。文章中有个别语法拼写错误,但不影响内容表达。
五分:文章切题,阐说基本充分,在某些细节上有缺陷。段落层次组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,逻辑性强;句间连接顺畅,句式使用恰当,灵活;用词基本得体。文章中有少量用词不当和语法拼写错误。
四分:文章切题,阐说尚可,展开不够。段落层次组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,有逻辑性;句间连接基本顺畅;有部分句法错误;用词一般,有时不得体。词性区分和拼写等有若干错误。
三分:文章切题,段落组织基本合理,有逻辑性,但只存在于语义层次上,语言表达上未能体现;句子框架结构基本成立,但有许多语法错误,句间联系不顺畅,往往是不善于使用逻辑连词,显得幼稚,生硬。词汇方面拼写错误多,常有用词不得体现象。
二分:文章切题。阐说没有展开,只限于三言两语地回答问题;没有段落组织,很乱,长度很短,只有一段;句子排列有一定的逻辑关系,能看出各句基本框架,但结构或语法错误较多;用词不得体,拼写错误多。
一分:文章各方面都有严重错误,句子不像句子。总体印象是根本没有写作能力,英语水平太低,够不上二分标准,只能打最低分。
托福写作中的经典高分句型:
1. 父母和老师之间的相同之处就在于他们都对孩子的行为,态度,和思维有很大的影响。
The similarity between parents and teachers lies in the fact that they both can have a typically great impact upon the behaviors, attitudes, and thoughts of children.
2.教育只有被专门设计来满足每一个学生个人需求和兴趣的时候才是真正有效率的。
It will be genuinely effective only when education is specifically designed to cater to the individual needs and interests of each student.
3.大学开设更多关于人际关系及交流的课程是必须的,因为社交比死记硬背的知识与学生们更加息息相关。
It is imperative and inevitable that colleges and universities should offer more courses on interpersonal relationship and communication because social contact has much greater relevance for students than the knowledge by rote.
4.人们普遍认为,人的童年试点是人的一生中非常重要的阶段,但是要说那些岁月是最重要的并不恰当。
It is generally accepted that a person’s childhood years are very important years of a person’s life, but it is hardly appropriate to say those years are the most important.
托福作文的几种开头方式:
复述原题+指出其复杂性+表明自己的立场
Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any society’s past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.
复述原题+指出其暗含假设+表明自己的立场
“Clearly, government has a responsibility to support the arts. However, if that support is going to produce anything of value, government must place no restrictions on the art that is produced.”
复述原题+适当让步+表明自己的立场
“Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests, their leisure activities, even their appearance way from the work place.”
提问+作者的观点+表明自己的立场
“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”
关于新托福作文的常见扣分点:
1、新托福作文扣分点之用词不当
学生们写的托福作文里或多或少都会有一些用词不当的问题,但是要注意的是一些最最基本的错误是不能犯的。
In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly,
they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize.
——problems应改为questi**
2、新托福写作扣分点之拼写错误
这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。
In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring
subjective judgement, c**equently, there are no easy or certain answers.
——judgement应改为judgment
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