托福口语物品类词汇

托福口语物品类词汇

托福学习就好比盖房子，阅读是主卧，听力候客厅，口语可能是厨房，写作就比如卫生间吧，语法是建筑理论，那么词汇就是砖瓦。可以看出词汇是最基本的，没有了词汇基础，那只是海市蜃楼，虚无缥缈，分门别类的词汇汇总可能对大家有用!

地方菜local dish

四大菜系之广东菜cantonese cuisine

法国菜french cuisine

荤菜meat diet

素菜vegetables素材

咖喱饭curry rice

炒饭fried rice

粥porridge

锅巴crispyrice

打卤面noddles with gravy

刀削面sliced noodles

凉面cold noodles in sauce

烩面Stewed noodles

阳春面plainnoodle

蛋花汤egg and vegetable soup

混沌汤wonton soup

宫保鸡丁Kung Pao chicken

北京烤鸭Peking roast duck

火锅Hot pot

包子Steamed stuffed bun直译的

熊掌bear’s paw 外国人可能会笑

烤乳猪Roast suckling pig

职业类常用词汇

会计accountant

演员actor

地勤人员airline representative: anchor

广播员announcer

建筑师architect

艺术家artist

副教授associate professor

宇航员astronaut

服务员attendant

汽车技工 auto mechanic

理发师 barber

托福口语物品类素材

1. Internet:

One of the most important inventions in the past 100 years, for me, is the internet and it has greatly changed our life from the following benefits it has brought to our life.

First of all, we have emails, the innovative way of writing letters because of the internet. With emails, we don’t have to go to the post office to buy some envelopes and stamps to send letters. All we have to do is just to click on the“send’ button and in no minute, it may help us send 10 mails at one time. What is more, we can not only send the content we want to say to our friends but also attach the pictures, music and even video to the email if we want to sharethem with friends.

Second, with internet, we have MSN to take place international phone-call, which means we save not only money but time. If you have a camera, you can see the faces of your friends.

Other two points:

1. Online shopping, like buying books on Amazon.com

2. E-business, an innovative way of doing business; it provides another

platform of trading goods with cheaper cost on place and a “win-win” solution for both buyers and sellers, like ebay.com

2. Poem:

Among novel, magazine and poem, I like poem best. I love poem the first time I read a poem called “Auguries of Innocence” by William Blake; it is read like “To see a world in a grain of sand and a heaven in a wild flower, holdinfinity in the palm of your hand and eternity in an hour.” I love it firstly because it tells a profound meaning within such a few words, which teaches me how to write concisely. Furthermore, every poem has its own rhythm inside of it.

Learning about rhythm does so great to my future because it tells me how to see the beauty. Last, poem is one form of arts, and I can learn how to appreciate arts.

3. Musicals:

Among drama, comedy and musicals, I prefer musicals because of the following aspects. First and foremost, I can learn how to sing some English songs. I clearly remembered the first time I saw a musical called “the Sound of Music”, Iwas so crazy about it. Especially, when I was hearing the famous song, “Do-Re-Mi”, I couldn’t help learning to sing it right away with such a melody. Furthermore, since musicals are composed of four elements, which are music, songs,spoken dialogue and dance. I can not only learn those beautiful songs, but also learn the foreign culture by understanding those spoken dialogues. The cozy plots teach me that for a family, the most important thing is to take care ofevery family member with all respect and love. Last, inspired by that great musical, I happen to love seeing musicals, which offers me a great path to get close to arts.

4. Transformation:

When it comes to the most efficient transportation, I would like to say the subway with the following aspects. First of all, unlike automobile, subway never costs too much oil so that it won’t cause heavy air pollution to the city; andif there is the decreasing air pollution, it will ease the severe global warming to some extent. Besides, it is faster than driving a car since there will be no traffic jam at all. With the time saved, we can have a nice breakfast andeven feel fresh after we arrive at our office every morning. And since there is no traffic jam, it will decrease the accidents and numbers of people’s dying from the car crash.

托福口语高分必备

1、多做真题模考积累实战经验

要想回答问题深入透彻，首先要摸透托福出题人的思路，弄明白人家想让你回答什么。这需要大量地做真题和模拟题，从规律中掌握题路。这点是用于各个部分的考试的真理，不用多言。

2、多用简单句少用长难句

美国人说话最讲究简洁明快，而且通常只求达意并不注重语法。ETS托福网考基于实际应用的角度，更加注重语言的人性化，所以，在做口语题的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词，少用形容词副词，多用简单句短句，少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足"表达清晰易懂"的评分条件，同时还能满足"语法准确"的要求，可谓一石二鸟之计。当然，中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语，效果自然事半功倍。

3、答题遵循倒金字塔结构

因为时间短，任务重，而且要满足"组织严密结构完整"的要求，那么一个比较不错的办法就是效法新闻的经典写法"倒金字塔结构"。第一步，正视问题，直接回答答案。第二步，紧紧围绕核心答案再有一部分解释分析。第三步，讲一些相对而言比较外延的东西。这样一来，即使时间不够的情况下，少说一部分并不影响答案的整体性，并且重点突出，条理清晰。但是，最后一定要记得在结尾处重新点题，这样首尾呼应的结构会使主题非常突出。

4、熟练掌握经典五要素法

所谓经典五要素，是 WHO、 WHAT、 WHY、WHERE、HOW。"谁，在什么时间什么地点做了什么事情，理由是什么?"在考试中，遇到课堂对话和场景演讲，要在做笔记的时候将这些要素点记下来，然后在答题的时候将这些要素组织起来，就是一段逻辑性强、主题明确、结构完整的口语答案了。

5、口语练习多做录音对比

托福考试是基于美式英语基础上的考试，而且口语的评分老师也是美国人，所以如果能熟练掌握"美音"，在口语这种主观题考试里是有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是：精听和跟读。在精听的过程中，要学会找出"听力词汇"，就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词，将它们烂熟于胸，据为己有。然后进行跟读训练，将自己的声音录下来与原声对比，然后再反复纠正、模仿，直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。

6、稳定语速音量保持流畅

在TOEFL口语考试中，中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法，放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。如果一旦出现思想断流，这时候在精听过程中已被你据为己有的常用连词就会出来填补空间，使整个答案保持流畅。

7、口语词汇数量难度适用即可

词汇不讲究量，2500个左右足矣，不讲究难度，常用词足矣，关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法，这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如，描述一个人聪明的时候，如果你用的是smart而不是clever，会给人眼前一亮的感觉，会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的，而不是挤出来的。