托福口语题库及解析

托福口语题库及解析

面对托福口语的考试，大家在复习的过程中，要积累各种口语话题素材，同时也要掌握各类话题的答题要点以及解题思路，这样能够辅助我们从整体上来把控自己的口语话题。为大家整理了托福独立口语题库的答题要点，供大家备考。

Friends 朋友

1. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of friends? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. ★ [2007.1.26]

One of the characteristics for a friend I would prefer most is honesty. I think honesty is the foundation of a friendship. If friends cheat mutually and then there would be no trust between them. How can they even make friends? Secondly, a good friend should be reliable. Everybody certainly appreciate a friend who is a phone call away especially in his difficult time. Just as the old saying, a friend in need is a friend indeed. True friendship is strengthened in difficulties. For example, when a student bomb his exam, a good friend should encourage and be eager to help him.When I am making friends with someone, I often take these two as the vital standards.

I think my friends should have several characters as follows. First, we should understand each other. We don‟t need to hold the same opinion on every thing. But deep in our heart, we can understand the feeling of each other. Secondly, we care about each other in the true heart. I think my friend doesn‟t need to show his care by just words and I don‟t like artificial care. True friends will show up as soon as I have a real problem. At last, friend should be honest to me, I can allow for the white lie, but I he can‟t lie to me on purpose.

My friend Anne is a person who has a passion for the nature. She is willing to do anything to get close to nature. Sometimes, she will even stay out in the woods for a few days camping. Some people think she‟s crazy but she will still do that. She believes in preserving the natural state of things, and will even carry back litter that she finds on the ground that others have dropped or thrown carelessly. Anne is also a vegetarian and will have nothing to do with meat. She doesn‟t condemn others for eating meat, but she does hope that one day the world will be full of vegetarians like her. Her dream is that one day the environment can be restored to a state where all humans and animals can live in comfort and happiness. I think the main reason we are such good friends is because we have a lot in common and support each other whenever we need help. Besides, we don‟t feel we ever have to pretend around each other.

2. ■117 Some people choose friends who are different from themselves. Others choose friends who are similar to themselves. Compare the advantages of having friends who are different from you with the advantages of having friends who are similar to you. Which kind of friend do you prefer for yourself? Why?

参考分析：

与志同道合【cherish the same ideals and follow the same path; share the same views; have a common goal; have similar ideals and beliefs;】的朋友交往的好处;但是人与人之间毕竟才在这不同。 与性格不同，兴趣不同的人交往的好处。

选择立场，可以自由一些。比如，可以选择这样的立场：我认为，选择朋友不一定要选择相同的或者是不同的。因为人们之间总是有一些相同点的同时有一些不同点。关键在于，一个人是不是诚实、睿智、幽默? 参见：[15]

117、选择与自己向类似的朋友

【1】有很大的快乐。如果两个人不喜欢一件事情，很难玩到一起去

【2】能够更好地帮助自己。只有和自己情况相似的朋友才知道自己的痛苦和欢乐。

【3】能够更好地进行交流，学习到更多的知识。

3. ■110 Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone. Others like to be with friends most of the time.

Do you prefer to spend your time alone or with friends? Use specific reasons to support your answer.

参考分析：

[110]和[111]非常相像。

 休闲时间的活动包括：看书、听音乐、看影碟、去电影院、去酒吧、听音乐会、打牌、下棋、爬山、打球……

 有些活动适合独自进行，有些活动需要特定数目的人手，还有些活动人越多越好 

根据不同的情况，就有不同的选择。

相关题目：[111]、[146] 110 选择和朋友在一起

【1】能够获得更多的信息 【2】能够享受更多的快乐 【3】能够学习他们的思维方式

4. ■111 Some people prefer to spend time with one or two close friends. Others choose to spend time with alarge number of friends. Compare the advantages of each choice. Which of these two ways of spending time do you prefer? Use specific reasons to support your answer.

参见：[110]

111、选择和很多朋友在一起

【1】获得更多的信息。一两个朋友的信息是有限的，而很多朋友带来很多信息 【2】有更大的乐趣。开生日PARTY，请很多朋友，这样家里更热闹

【3】能够学习更多人的思维方式，或者团队精神。因为一两个相近朋友的思维比较一样，而未来我们要和很多不同的人一起工作，很很多朋友在一起对于培养思维和团队精神很有帮助。

5. Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to support your position.

6. ■62 What do you want most in a friend—someone who is intelligent, someone who has a sense of humor,or someone who is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice.

参见：[15]

62、我最希望我的朋友可靠

【1】一个可靠的朋友能够在最困难的时候帮助你

【2】一个可靠的朋友不会欺骗你，有时候欺骗你的人往往是你的朋友，而可靠的朋友不会欺骗你 【3】一个可靠的朋友不会浪费你的时间。等朋友出去玩等等。

如何备考托福口语

首先需要先得评估一下自己的水平。如果真的属于基本口语都说不好或者不知道怎么说的。那直接做OG或者是资料上的题肯定不行。只会觉得迷茫。所以根据自己的时间。可以先基础训练。

基础训练，建议使用新概念英语1-4. 基本上从2开始就行。都是初中生的水平。建议把上面的对话看懂看会知道在某种情况下发生的时候正规的段子应该是怎么样的。

环球托福名师建议这套书是因为，如果会上面所有的对话和句式就基本和老外沟通无障碍。

如果基础还可以。那说不出来的原因就是逻辑还完全在中文思维。15秒反应不过来。那的建议就是多说多练。英语就是这样没有别的窍门。

可以把题目可以先稍微写一下。也不用规定15秒。就是说。可以录下听听自己真实的声音和语调。然后争取把所有的题都不计时说几遍。有一个大概的印象。再循序渐进的开始计时。

如果有条件可以找老外来练习。或者找托福口语很好的朋友来练。能理解说不出的感觉，许多人初也是这样。和老外说话非常紧张。

听不懂马上就大脑空白了。但后来就是硬着头皮说。慢慢的就发现也不害怕了。说的也流畅了。有一些难词可能听不懂。但也能根据其它的词或者语调来判断出对方的意思。

如何正确使用托福口语机经

1.通读所有口语机经的目的其实在于对将要考到的题目有一个全局观，并且还知道那些题关联度高。

2. 尝试回答所有问题一方面是对前期复习准备工作的检验，比如前期复习比较充分的同学，可能可以很轻松回答了所有的题目，但是如果是那些准备不是特别充分的同学，他们会发现很多自己不会回答的题目。另一方面是练习在规定时间内进行作答。

3. 解决自己回答不了的问题我们一定要让所有的情况都尽在掌握之中，所以，如果你们有不会回答的题目时，大家可以自己提前进行演练，作出答案。自己作答案的方法一般有两种，一：通过网络帮助，二：自己写然后找那你的同学或朋友帮忙修改。

托福口语中语音语调应该如何练习

在托福考试口语中，如果我们把口语考试理解成为一个美女，那么读音的准确可以视作是她的外在，而口语内容和逻辑结构则可以被视为这位美女的内涵和修养。当收到了两份相同的答案，有的学生会拿到24分而有的学生只能拿到20分，那么也就只能解释为，你没有足够的“外在美”去吸引审阅官，这4分的差距就是在这个语音的外貌中。

在了解过托福口语考试的组成部分之后，我们可以再对语音的练习进行进一步的了解，托福语音的练习一般都是分为4大方面组成：发音，语调，停顿，连读。提到发音这当然是基础中的基础，也许对一些单词的发音不准，你不会特别在意，但是如果一次进行连读，就会发现，读音的小小差异会带来那么大的不同。而在语调上，建议大家还是可以通过模仿来练习，比如看看美剧，听听VOA。我们的卡壳都会出现在语意与语意之间的停顿，所以学会停顿的养成，远好于在整个回答过程中太多的“额，啊”。