托福写作教育类话题

托福写作教育类话题

托福写作考试当中会考到哪些话题呢?成功类话题可能是其中比较常见的一类话题了吧。考生需要提前做一些相关的练习，考试中遇到此类题型时，才不会没有思路。

范文题目：

It is more important to choose to study a subject that interests you than a subject preparing you better for a job or career. Do you agree or disagree?

题目有关教育中的”课程选择“并联系职业规划。需要学生从”选择适合学生职业发展的课程“或是”选择自己感兴趣的课程“中做出选择。

范文相关分析：

Education is one of the key words of our time, however, people's views differ greatly as to which should be the superior option of academic pursuit, to opt for courses conducing to future career or to focus on subjects that interest them. As I see it, compared with choosing subjects that can help young adults ready themselves for career challenges, to deliberately specialize in one's favorite courses is more commendable.

首段的结构：

背景-争议主题介绍【1句复杂句】+观点【选择感兴趣的】

由于运用了一句复杂句，首段内容结构很清晰，也在首段就体现了写作者的水平。复杂句用”people's views differ as to... to do...“这种形式替代“people's views are different about...，some people...，the other people...”这种需要用多个句子，也比较模板化的形式。学生可以参考使用。其中也不乏一些比较好的词汇，如academic pursuit学术追求，career challenges职业的挑战，deliberately谨慎地，specialize专门从事 ，commendable很好的

Opting for the courses in which one takes considerable interest will enjoy more visible merits. First, one's study motivation can be highly stimulated provided that one can choose subjects exerting a peculiar fascination on him or her. Conversely, people might generate career burnout even if they might get profit-making jobs.

本段给出第一个论点，学习感兴趣的课程的好处-激发学习动机，用两句话从正反两个角度-激发学习动机vs职业倦怠-来论证。好的词汇，比如considerable相当大的，merit优点 ， study motivation学习动机，stimulate刺激， provided that条件是，exert 施以影响，peculiar fascination特殊的魅力 ，career burnout职业倦怠，profit-making jobs高薪职业.

Also, taking one's favorite subjects can fully tap his or her infinite potentials. Meanwhile, one can fully enjoy the process of learning and career life. Apart from that, it is also a sort of success if one can perfectly combine specialized knowledge with career ambition. Therefore, college students have sound reasons to select the courses that interest them.

段给出其他论点，学习感兴趣的课程的好处-挖掘无限潜力、享受学习和职业、将兴趣和职业更好地结合。可参考用词有 tap his or her infinite potentials，career ambition.

Indeed, I have to concede that the acquisition of pragmatic courses might still have some benefits. Sure enough, job-related courses will help one outshine many candidates and successfully secure a decent job. That is why some people feel that education is a kind of investment and competitive courses such as engineering, science and technology can, in most cases, earn high interests. Thereby, what some people are concerned about is whether the course of their choice can lead to a profitable career. After all, career-related subjects can lay a solid foundation for climbing the career ladder.

让步段，实用性的课程也是有好处的，帮助提升就业竞争力。本段有很多好的表达方式，比如acquisition of pragmatic courses，Sure enough,help one outshine many candidates，secure a decent job，profitable career，climb the career ladder在职业上平步青云.

In closing, I re-affirm my conviction that even though choosing utilitarian subjects is never without merit, university students should still be encouraged to choose their favorite areas of study.

尾端重申观点：

应该鼓励学生选择感兴趣的课程。

总结：可以看到，写作者的英语功底很高，在很多表达方式上都没有“落入俗套”，在范文中没有出现某个概念是利用同一种方式重复表达的。很多词汇都可以加入同学们的“素材库”了。但是有一点，如果在内容中加入一些更具体的例子会更好一些。

托福综合写作模板范例

在托福考试中，托福综合写作考题不仅是对考生的写作能力的考场，更是对考生综合能力的考察。写作过程中的阅读与听力内容是学生必须要扎实掌握的部分：相比而言，阅读的完成难度并不算大。即使可能会遇到一些生词难词，但是一般基础过关的同学都可以轻松应对;而且关键是考试时有两次机会接触到阅读材料。相反，听力内容只出现一次。不仅如此，之前在阅读里出现的相关生词难词在听力中可能会再一次出现，而且因为不理解具体意思，加上不熟悉读音的关系会令听力难度增加，不易于理解。

如此一来，综合写作的难度就无疑加深了;当然也并不是没有破解之法。考生除了应该掌握尽可能多的听力技巧和熟悉对应的生词之外，关键是要摸清楚托福写作中的听力套路与破绽，然后利用这些内容来快速地攻破托福综合写作。因为只要写作中听力不成问题，利用事先准备好的写作模板和格式来套用的话，200字左右的综合写作文章其实是难度不大的。

而在托福写作中，大家往往都是会在网上找到一些备考的实用写作模板用于参考，而综合写作由于其内容涉及面广泛，很难加之以模板。而在这里，我们就为大家准备范例以供参考希望这些内容能为大家的备考带来帮助。

模版范例:

The reading passage contends that… 【详细的写】 The listening material completely refutes the reading passage . It is pointed in the listening that ……【写出main idea 就行】

First, the point, stated in the reading passage, is that … In contrast, the listening passage holds the opposite opinion and believes that ……

Second, the reading passage contends that …… But the speaker in the listening says that …

Third, the author, in the reading passage, believes that …… However, the lecturer in the listening argues that ……

托福独立写作3选1题型

首先我们来看几个例子：

You community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? Shopping mall? A performing art center? A hotel?

A high school has decided that all students must take a class in which they learn a practical skill. School administrators are trying to decide whether to hold a class in cooking, managing personal finances or auto repair. Which do you think the school should require students to take? Why?

When choosing a place for living, which factor is the most important one for you? Living in an area that is not expensive? Living close to relatives? Living in an area with many shops and restaurant?

In times of economic crisis, in which area should governments reduce its spending on? Education? Healthcare? Unemployment benefits?

每当托福考生遇到这样的题目，内心一定是崩溃的，一方面因为我们写惯了二选一比较级类型题，思路是比较模式化的，然而对于三选一题目准备并不充分，导致考场思路严重短路。因此，这篇文章就有两个目的了：1. 掌握三选一独立写作的结构 2. 思路拓展与梳理

1、三选一题型的结构

与比较级类型题一样，作为独立写作偏于议论文的文体，考生需要在一定时间内自圆其说地表明自己的立场并给出相应的论证说理和事实举例。比较级类型题是要求考生在A和B 两个主体之间做出选择，如果支持A，就要说明A的好处有哪些，这些好处在B处找不到;亦或是B有哪些漏洞和缺点，然而A显得比较有优势。比较级类型题中这样“对比”的思维是一定要构建的，这是因为，如果没有对于题目两个主体的讨论就是对于题目理解的不够全面，阅卷时会相应减分。同理，三选一的题目也是需要考生在三个主体中选择最支持的一方，并对余下两个进行分别比较，这样一来，行文就比较严谨了，论证也更能说服人。因此，我一般建议小锤锤们在处理三选一类型题时有这样的全文结构：

比如说有一道三选一的题目：从A,B,C中选择一个作为自己的立场

第一种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A>B+支持段2：A>C+支持段3：A特有的好处+结尾段

第二种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A>B+支持段2：A>C+支持段3：B和C不足之处+结尾段

第三种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A的第一个好处+支持段2：A的第二个好处+折中段：B和C也有可取之处，但是我们忽略掉了B和C的可取之处是有哪些弊端的+结尾段

托福独立写作3选1思路梳理

思路拓展与梳理

现在我们举例来给大家拓展思路大开脑洞!

You community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? Shopping mall? A performing art center? A hotel?

1. Shopping mall 可以提供生活用品，方便居民的生活

2. Shopping mall 可以带动这个社区的经济水平

我列举的这两个分论点的优势在于可以突出和其余两方进行对比。

Shopping mall 其中包括supermarket，这样一来人们有机会购买到生活必需品，还有每日新鲜的水果蔬菜，就在社区周围，所以非常节省时间。比如，大家下班后就会先去买食材再回家做饭，或者直接在shopping mall吃吃吃，省的回家做饭惹。还比如，如果忘记给朋友家人选购礼物，shopping mall就可以快速解决这个问题。相比之下，a performing art center 只有周六日才能发挥其功用，因为工作日大家都去上班，不会有太多人去参观艺术品，而且喜欢艺术的人也是有限的，所以，对于人们生活的帮助就不那么大了。

第二点，以此类推，还是要说明shopping mall在经济方面的贡献，但是不要涉及第一段已经解释过的关于“生活便利性”的内容，不然两个支持段会非常相似。正是因为Shopping mall会有每天residents们的光顾，它所产生的经济价值是源源不断的，人们买买买，吃吃吃，约约约，而且不光是本community的人，周边的人也会来玩耍【比如，大悦城的顾客就不仅限于周围的社区居民，室内各区的人都会选在大悦城约约约!】那么shopping mall的营业额就会大于hotel的营业额，由此一来，shopping mall可以为这个社区创造更多的经济利益，为community的建设美化提供了经济支持。反之，hotel的受众也是有限的，主要就是游客，因为居民区大家都住自己家，谁会住酒店呢?长期以往，酒店没有什么使用机会，地方得不到高效利用，其实是一种浪费。

大家从我以上的解析中可以明确看出三选一的题目是很适合对比的，然而重点就是找到自己支持的那一方与其他两方对比的切入点可以尽量恰当，这样说理论证时会更加严谨和具有说服力度。