托福口语材料

在托福备考的过程中，要想获得托福口语高分，练习必不可少。

托福口语材料：学生兼职

下面就带大家一起来学习一下托福口语话题材料——学生兼职，希望能帮助大家更好的练习口语，下面一起来看一下吧!

Is It Good for Students to Have Part-time Jobs?

Text

School Part-timers

More and more high school students in Beijing are turning their minds to ways of making money.

They are capitalizing on opportunities such as one group of students who went to the front gate of the Children’s Centre in the East District of Beijing when a film studio was there conducting auditions【1】.

The group sold the young hopefuls【2】 application forms at five fen a piece after getting the forms from the center for free.

Young entrepreneurs are also capitalizing on high demand commodities not always available away from the big shopping centres【3】. Birthday or greeting cards are an example. One department store estimated that 80 per cent of its sales of cards are to students for resale.

Xia Li, a junior high school student at Fengtai District in the southwest region of the capital, spent 40 yuan buying cards from downtown shops just before the last Spring Festival.

She sold them at her school and schools nearby at prices 15 to 20 per cent higher than what she had paid. In a month, she earned 100 yuan, representing a 250 per cent return on her initial investment.

A senior high school student who had been selling cards has now become an amateur wholesale dealer【4】. His wholesale price is 8 per cent higher than his purchasing price and 10 per cent lower than the retail price【5】. Within two months, the had earned several hundred yuan in profits.

Many students have merged their activities to avoid price wars.【6】 For example, in an area with few State-owned shops and far from the city center, student union heads from the schools there have reached an agreement on card prices. The agreement says prices may be higher than at the downtown shops but lower than at the peddlers’ stalls.

Card-selling is just a beginning. Some students turn their eyes to other more profitable ventures.

Take one senior high school sophomore who has developed a flourishing business selling photos of famous people. He even has his own name card that reads: The High School Student Corporation Ltd of Exploitation of New Technology【7】.

The student carries a portfolio【8】 of the photos around with him in an album to show his young customers. He offers a wide variety of photos, from American movie star Sylvester Stallone in Rambo pose to Taiwan’s famous singer Qi Qin【9】.

"These all depend on my high quality camera," he boasts and explains how he clopped the pictures from magazines, photographed them and then developed the prints into various sizes. He has sold hundreds. Another student is mow an amateur salesman for a company and earns a three per cent commission【10】 on each sale.

When he had earned 300 yuan through his own efforts, he said, "I feel that I have really become an adult."

托福口语材料：电视机

I. Listen

Listen to the text with the help of the following notes.

1. it is more convenient ...in search of amusement elsewhere: 【对四口之家来说】舒服地坐在家里，有着包罗万象的娱乐节目供选择，当然比外出到别的地方寻找娱乐活动更为方便，更合算了。

2. only to discover... disappointing: 最终发现演出是那样令人失望。此处only 表示出乎意料。

3. takes no initiative: 没有任何主动性。

4. The most distant countries...into one’s sitting -room: 最遥远的国度、最奇异的风俗了情被直接送到人们起居室。

5. flickering pictures: 闪烁为定的图像。

II. Read

Read the following passages. Underline the important viewpoints while reading.

1. Why Watch Television?

Matthew: Television is undoubtedly a great invention, but one of the main criticisms of it is that people just aren’t selective enough. Lesley, you’ve got a television; how do you pick out the sorts of programmes you want to watch?

Lesley: I try and look at the programmes that are on to decide which particular ones interest me, rather than you turning it on at seven o’clock and you leaving it on until half-past eleven when the programmes finish.

Matthew: Do you think of television though as a great time-waster?

Lesley: I think it can be a time-waster and it depends on how particular people are about what they want to see...Mm, it can just be a sort of total amusement for someone and totally consuming without really considering what it is they’re watching.

Matthew: Aha, but how do you prevent it coming into your life and taking over your evenings and at the same time perhaps get... get out of the television some of the sort of best things... best programmes that ... that undoubtedly are on television?

Lesley: Well, I suppose one of the problems is... will depend on what a person’s life style is, and that if he has other outside interests which are equally important to him as television, he will then, you know, mm... be more careful about which programmes he wants to watch because he has time which he wants to use for other things.

Matthew: Do you think though that ... that in... in a sense television has killed people’s own er...sort of, creativity or their ability to entertain themselves because if they’re bored all they do is just turn on the television?

Lesley: Yes, I think that is a danger, and I think that... in fact is what is happening to a lot of people who use it as their ... their main ... um field of amusement and ... because they don’t have other outside interests and even when people come round they’ll leave the television on and not be, you know, particularly interested in talking to them, you know the television will be the main thing in the room.

Matthew: Peter, have you a television?

Peter: I have, in fact I’ve got two televisions.

Matthew: Do you watch them a lot?

Peter: Er...no I ...I watch very seldom er... In fact, I find that I watch television most when I’m working which requires nothing of me, then I watch television a lot. When I’ve got more energy left...um ...in my own private time, then I find I do more different things. I do things like um reading, or going out, or working on anything ...my hobbies.

Matthew: Do you think though that people can live a perfectly happy life if they haven’t got a television?

Peter: Oh yes, I think people who don’t have a television or people who don’t watch television can be expected to be more happy. You can assume I think if they never watch television they are happier people than the people who watch a lot of television, because I think that television goes with the kind of life which leaves you with nothing to spare, nothing left, you have to be given potted, passive entertainment.

Matthew: But in that case you...you seem as though you’re completely against television, is that true?

Peter: No, it’s not. I ...I have a television in fact, I have two as I said, but er I ... I ... I think there’s a dilemma, a difficult situation. Television in itself is very good; a ... a lot of the information and a lot of the programmes are very instructive, they introduce you to things you may never have though of before or never have hard about before. But in watching, it makes you very passive; you sit for hour after hour and you get very receptive and very unquestioning and it seems to me the important thing in life is to be active, to ... to do things, to think things and to be as creative as possible, and television prevents this.

III Consider

Does television play a positive or negative role in the modern word?

Arguments

1. Television is now playing a very important part in our lives.

托福口语准备材料:教你怎么在日常练好口语

其实英文的表达和我们母语一样存在韵律，存在比喻，排比等等，这也正是语言的魅力，它们赋予文字生命，而这些都是让卡梅伦的演讲立显深情感人的重要因素。截取下面荡气回肠的一段带大家一起感受一下【强烈建议搜音频亲自去听，卡梅伦的标准英音，抑扬顿挫，升降调，停顿等等，有时间的童鞋建议做跟读模仿~】

And you know what makes us truly great? It’s not our economic or military prowess--it’s our values--British values. Fairness. Freedom. Justice. 【虽然看似都是简单句，甚至是单词的罗列，但正是因此精悍停顿而劲道十足，请体会音频中卡梅伦演讲至此处时其中所蕴含的力量】 The values that say wherever you are, whoever you are, your life has dignity and worth. The values that say we don’t walk on by when people are sick, that we don’t ask for your credit in the hospital, that we don’t turn our backs when you get old and frail【turn one’s back：不予帮助，背弃。口语中完全可以学着去运用，比如描述童年的朋友等人物类话题，不要总说help这个help那个，用上never turn his/her back on me】, that we don’t turn a blind eye or a cold heart to people around the world who are desperate and crying out for help【turn a blind eye to—漠然置之，视而不见。同理，口语中学着去替换】. That is what Britain means. That is what makes us the greatest country on earth.

可见这一段中卡梅伦一开始先用简单句甚至单词的罗列表达中心思想—— British value让这个国家伟大，接着用了大量的value同位语从句排比，以及最后两个what引导的表语从句排列再次强调这个country的great。当然这所有背后的根本意思其实就是卡梅伦晓之以情，动之以理的深情挽留【VOTE NO】。

总之，大家看伟大的演讲家，不管是马丁路德金还是奥巴马，乔布斯，都有同样的共性。因此感叹他们高大上的同时，其实要明白咱们的新托福口语也可以一点点锻炼。比如大家出国后会有很多做presentation或者演讲的机会，不防好好利用这些机会锻炼自己的演讲水平，还会让自己自信心暴涨哦。

新托福口语：要抓住材料主题

众所周知，为了模拟北美大学课堂的学术气氛和学生在校园生活的方方面面，新托福考试的口语部分首次允许考生做课堂笔记【笔记考完要上交，但笔记不算分】、并要求考生能够发表自己的意见和看法，而且必须具备对教授推荐的参考书写出读书报告、阐明自己观点的能力以及其他处理校园生活中可能遇到的各种情况的能力。本文拟对新托福口语考试【包括独立口语任务和综合口语任务】中如何做笔记的问题做深人地分析和探讨。

Note-taking in the Independent Task

该部分要求考生就某一自己熟悉的话题阐述自己的观点。一类问题是自由回答间题【Free-choice Response】，如：If you could have any job in the world, what would it be? Use details to support your. response;另一类是选择类问题【Paired-choice Response】，如：Do you like to try new kinds of food or eat the same kind of food all the time? Use details and examples to support your response,准备时间为15秒，回答问题时间为45秒。问题会被朗读出来，且同时出现在屏幕上。考生可以不用理会电脑的朗读，迅速阅读完问题。这样可以争取大概5秒，那么在这大约20秒内，考生可在草稿纸上迅速记下自己所要表达的关键信息。这里记笔记的方法为“TST表格”。TST 【 Topic-Supporting ideas--Transitions】意思是考生须在草稿纸上用一到两个词写下欲表达的Topic【主题】，Supporting ideas【分论点】和Transitions【信号词】。下面试举一例：

Question:

Where would you want to be professionally in ten years? Use details to support your response.

考生应迅速在纸上写下“own bus...”、“master”、“work com...”、“start”等信息见以下TST【 Topic―Supporting ideas―Transitions 】表格。

Topic statement: own bus... 【I would like to own my own business】 Supporting ideas: 【 How I will work toward owning my business】

* master 【Will get master's in business 】

* work com... 【Will work in company while planning my business】

* start 【Will start my own business when I am ready】

Transitions: 10 next because 3 within 10 y 【可用y代替 years】

Sample Answer

In ten years I would like to win an import business of my own. Next year, I will be starting a master's program in business with a specialization in entrepreneurship. I will be getting this degree because I hope to start my own business and make it successful some day. After I finish my master's degree three years from now, I will most likely take a position in another company for a few years to make some money and to spend some time planning my own business. Within ten years, I hope to own my own company and be on the way to making it a success.

再举一例：

Question:

Sometimes students have to write papers. Sometimes they have to give oral presentations. Which activity do you think is better for students, and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.

考生应迅速在纸上写下“pap”、“strong read write exams”、“more time think deeply”等信息。见以下TST【 Topic―Supporting ideas―Transitions 】表格：

Topic: pap 【writing papers is better for students】 Supporting ideas: 【Why writing papers is better】

* strong read write exams 【need strong writing skills for reading and writing and prepare for exams】

* more time think deeply 【show understanding for more time to explain and think deeply】

Transitions: firstly because, so also

Sample Answer

I think writing papers is better for students. Firstly we need to develop strong writing skills. We go to school mainly to learn reading and writing, so we need a lot of practice. Examinations require a lot of writing, so writing papers is good reparation. Also, I think writing is a better way to show that I understand. When I write a paper, I can think deeply because I have more time to explain my ideas.